[Commentary] On May 14, the Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology announced that from March 2015 to the present, after the archaeological excavation of the 10.34 square kilometer area of ​​the Sichuan Xinchuan Innovation and Technology Park Project, the archaeologists discovered the late Neolithic period The remains of the residence and more than 6,000 ancient tombs, the burial remains of the age lasted for more than 2000 years.

  The leader of the archaeological project, Zuo Zhiqiang, an associate researcher at the Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, introduced that the types of tombs unearthed are mainly cliff tombs, rock pit tombs, brick chamber tombs, etc., dating from the Warring States Period to the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

  [Same period] (Zuo Zhiqiang, Associate Researcher, Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology) So far, more than 6,000 tombs have been found, from the Warring States Period, the Han Dynasty and the Qin Dynasty, and from the Tang and Song Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, There are various types of tombs, including cliff tombs, brick chamber tombs, and rock pit tombs. There are now tens of thousands of precious cultural relics unearthed in various materials, including pottery, copper, silver, and stone Qualitative and so on.

  It is understood that this archaeological excavation also found a rare and well-preserved tomb of the Three Kingdoms in the late Han Dynasty. According to Zuo Zhiqiang, due to the heavy burial of tombs in the Han Dynasty, they are often patronized by thieves and are not easy to preserve. Therefore, there is a saying that “the Han tombs are ten rooms and nine empty spaces”. The tomb is kept intact, with as many as 86 objects and hundreds of coins, which is very rare and of great significance.

  [Same period] (Zuo Zhiqiang, Associate Researcher, Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology) This is a cliff tomb that has not been stolen. All the artifacts are in their original positions, and there are also precious cultural relics like rap figurines, including cash cows.

  [Explanation] Zuo Zhiqiang said that the tomb will help to explore the construction of the archaeological cultural sequence of the "Six Dynasties Period" in Sichuan in the future, which is conducive to recovering the funeral behaviors, ceremonies and burials of the Shudiya tombs in the late Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms from the archaeological perspective. Concept. In addition, exquisite cultural relics, such as gilt-bronze bronze swords, rap figurines, andromedas, Buddha statues, money-drawing trees, painted shielded figurines, and painted pottery buildings, all have important cultural and historical values.

  Reporter He Xi reports from Chengdu

Editor in charge: [Wang Kai]