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"Since she has become so
fit
, it's horrible to meet her. We can't order anything appetizing in restaurants. Also, I'm going to stop following her on social media because seeing her
training at seven in the morning
makes me feel like I'm lazy ".
This is how the friends of Marta González, 37, speak since she decided to become a vegan and take better care of herself.
And it is no exception: it is increasingly common in certain social circles to question whoever has initiated
a change in habits
in a positive way.
Messages like "you're going too far", "you train too much", "you won't die for a donut", "a beer doesn't hurt anyone" or "you just don't know how to enjoy life" are frequent in a society where
Obesity affects one in five adults
and is growing at a rate of 0.5% per year, according to the Ministry of Health.
"It seems normal to us that boys and girls eat ultra-processed foods and sweets on a daily basis, but if you decide to eat vegetables and fish in front of someone, they already ask you
if you are on a diet
," says Marta González herself.
But what is normal?
To what extent is it criticizable to take care of health?
Is censoring others an unconscious way to envy
if one is not able to improve?
And, conversely, do those who worry excessively become
hooked
on good habits?
Is it healthy to feel bad about sinning once in a while or not running seven days a week?
"Although it seems distant to us, we find ourselves in a cultural environment that is the result of a post-war period. Many generations still equate being
chubby
with being healthy and
taking care of what one eats or drinks is considered snobbish
," considers Toni Brocal, founder of
European Sports & Health Institute
(ESHI), and one of the most authoritative voices in the fitness sector in Spain.
This is changing, the professional perceives when he intervenes with people who request his services, but continues to observe how "intrapersonal ecology" weighs heavily when it comes to reaching objectives.
"Beliefs about what is correct and what is not are deeply rooted and
tend to be limiting.
Analyzing them together is a fundamental part of our work as health agents," he points out.
THE BOYCOTT OF THE ENVIRONMENT
Since one decides to get down to work with sports and food, it is common for a group of friends to wait for them with a drink or call them to do something better than go to the gym, says Brocal.
It is the so-called "environmental boycott".
For this reason, he advises that anyone who considers taking care of themselves put themselves in the hands of an expert who will help them in their day to day.
"You must have
small objectives, with specific dates
to achieve those small challenges step by step. There is nothing worse than wanting to change your life overnight, because in such a short time it is almost impossible," says the also head of HBX Spain.
For Isabel Aranda, health psychologist and
chief content officer
of TherapyChat, the change towards healthy habits that is currently being experienced is incomprehensible or uncomfortable for a large part of society because it means "giving up what has been done all life and that includes
flavors associated with pleasure
".
In addition, it requires a clear will and awareness.
"The donut is always a tasty breakfast, so these people believe that it is good in itself."
Stopping eating it is expensive for them and they prefer to reject those who do, she defends.
"
They do not value self-care behaviors equally
healthy and prefer to be swept away by the mainstream or the immediate reward of sugar consumption," he exemplifies.
It doesn't happen in all circles.
Miguel Prieto, 40, affirms that his company colleagues admire his ability to choose the menu well in the dining room and praise him for avoiding that beer or his lunch boxes full of colorful nutrients.
"They also ask me at the office to show them my CrossFit achievements," he says with a laugh.
And he adds that it is about
the scale of values and priorities that each one has
.
"I do not find happiness in a behavior like having a chocolate dessert because it only gives me something sensory and momentary. However, I find that satisfaction in my training hour. And if they tell me that it is harmful, I answer that being all the time day lying on the sofa has more risks", ditch.
SOCIAL DESIRABILITY
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"Each person must choose the activity, the environment and the company that they like the most, not what is fashionable or feels like an obligation," advises Brocal, while Aranda encourages
not to give so much weight to the opinion of others
and prevent them from being the benchmark of what is right or not.
"There is a very important phenomenon currently due to its importance in the behavior of young people: social desirability. We tend to
do what the group says and expects of us
to be accepted. This occurs especially in social networks, where
likes
have increased
become for many people the measure of their own worth".
The path, according to the therapist, leads us to learn to differentiate between what others think of what we think and that search for the key will to carry out our own meditated choices.
"If
we are clear about those priorities
, we will be able to make our decisions voluntarily without being forced by what they say or think."
UNCONSCIOUS IMITATION
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The role of social networks in modulating social behavior is increasing, the psychologist values: "The following of
influencers
is a phenomenon with a highly destructive effect on the
construction of one's own identity.
On Instagram we see people who seem to be more happy, have a better body, manage more money, travel to fabulous places or have extraordinary experiences and, when we are not able to relativize that information and realize that much of it is false or has hidden interests, it is easy to feel envious of these people ".
There is a famous study that shows how people prefer to earn less as long as a partner does not earn more.
"That
another has healthy habits can generate envy
for the physical results that he achieves or for the will that he shows."
It supposes a disregard that we make of that other as well as of oneself, considers Aranda.
"Unfortunately, it is part of our nature and it takes a conscious choice to separate ourselves from it."
WHAT IF THEY ARE RIGHT?
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Another reflection linked to this chosen path of self-control and discipline occurs when the person is unable to eat that piece of cake on his birthday or drink that beer at a given moment
without feeling guilty
.
The psychologist Isabel Aranda explains why it is also a problem.
"There is a point beyond maintaining healthy habits where concern for food and physique become an obsession that can end in an
obsessive-compulsive picture"
.
How to detect it?
When it comes to negatively affect day-to-day behavior, he specifies: "If you think of it as
an unquestionable obligation
that you have to perform at all costs, feeling bad for any deviation, it is time to seek psychological support to regain control. of your life".
Where to draw the border between healthy living and disorders such as vigorexia?
Health specialists speak of a mental health problem
if the rigidity to achieve a good physical condition has a harmful impact
on the person.
That is, training on vacation or even on a Sunday because you feel like it is fine.
But if you think that by stopping one day a week you will be less healthy and lose your muscle, those who comment on your obsession could be right.
And the same happens if the candle blower refuses to eat his cake because "sugar is poison" eating that cake once a year.
This type of behavior can lead us to a lifestyle in which we remain in
a kind of self-imposed prison,
corroborates the founder of ESHI.
"Cases of alterations linked to diet or self-image exist and are a risk that often ends up in the hands of a professional."
So when someone utters that "you are not enjoying life", these professionals recommend
evaluating the critic and his issuer
: he may simply be trying to help or may not be the best person to speak and propose himself as a savior.
"Let's rationally analyze our way of acting and have some measure and flexibility."
Paraphrasing Aristotle, "in
balance
is virtue."
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