China News Service, Beijing, February 27 (Reporter Chen Hang) The reporter learned from the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on the 27th that Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have established a collaborative innovation mechanism for agricultural scientific research to strengthen technological exchanges and achievement transformation. Hundreds of activities, including technical observation, exchange training, and competitions, promote the testing, demonstration, and promotion of new technologies, new varieties, and new products.

Among them, the Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry has demonstrated and promoted hybrid wheat varieties on 600,000 acres in Cangzhou, Tangshan, and Wuqing, saving 30 million tons of water and increasing production by 45 million kilograms.

  Over the past ten years, Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have based on their respective agricultural characteristics and functional positioning, and have given full play to their advantages in agricultural industry, resources, technology, talents, and markets, focusing on strengthening cooperation in industry, technology, ecology, etc., and promoting complementary advantages and mutual benefits. win, develop collaboratively, and achieve fruitful results.

The picture shows the three regions of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei jointly carrying out comprehensive agricultural law enforcement.

Photo courtesy of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

Smooth channels for high-quality agricultural products from Tianjin and Hebei to enter Beijing

  The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs stated that the alleviation of non-capital functions is proceeding in an orderly manner.

Since 2014, Beijing has adjusted its agricultural industrial structure, decentralized more than 30 livestock enterprises in Beijing such as breeding, veterinary medicine, and feed, and guided enterprises and projects to relocate to Hebei and Tianjin for industrial layout.

For example, Shounong Food Group launched a major infant milk powder project relocation in 2014, and built green dairy farming, organic milk production bases, and pig breeding, breeding, slaughtering and processing bases in Dingzhou, Chengde, Zhangjiakou and other places in Hebei Province. Only in Chengde The Dahongmen pig slaughtering and processing base provides more than 700 local jobs, drives more than 5,400 upstream farmers and more than 100 downstream logistics companies, and contributes more than 2 billion yuan to local GDP every year.

  According to incomplete statistics, Beijing's agricultural-related enterprises have invested in 119 agricultural projects worth more than 10 million yuan in Chengde City, with a total investment of more than 22 billion yuan.

By guiding Beijing's agricultural-related enterprises to deploy in Tianjin and Hebei, it will drive industrial development, people's employment and poverty alleviation and increase income, effectively helping to win the battle against poverty and promote rural revitalization.

  Jointly build a production base for high-quality agricultural products.

From 2011 to 2018, Beijing invested a total of 158 million yuan to support Beijing agricultural enterprises in building 174 vegetable, livestock and poultry out-of-town bases in Tianjin, Hebei and other regions, supplying Beijing with 280,000 tons of vegetables, 170,000 tons of raw milk, and 170,000 pigs annually. head.

In 2022, Beijing launched the construction of vegetable production bases around Beijing. It plans to build 210 bases by 2025. Currently, 130 bases have been built, with a total area of ​​nearly 100,000 acres, and an annual supply of 236,000 tons of vegetables to Beijing. Implementation of production and operation The main award and subsidy fund is 36.5 million yuan.

On December 3, 2022, merchants at Xinfadi Market in Beijing carried fresh vegetables.

Photo by reporter Zhang Yu

  Deepen cooperation in the production and marketing of agricultural products.

The three places have combined the production advantages of agricultural products such as grains, vegetables, meat, eggs, milk, and fruits with Beijing's market advantages as an important agricultural product sales area to continue to deepen production and marketing cooperation and connect supply and demand.

Co-organized and held the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Vegetable Industry Development Conference, the Brand Agricultural Products Production and Marketing Matchmaking Conference, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry Development Conference, and more than 100 Hebei "Clean Vegetables to Beijing" and "Tianjin Agricultural Products" series of promotion activities to smooth the flow of high-quality agricultural products in Tianjin and Hebei. Channels into Beijing to ensure the supply of agricultural products in the capital.

At present, about 40% of vegetables and eggs, 60% of beef, and 80% of mutton on the Beijing market come from Hebei; Tianjin’s aquatic product supply accounts for more than 60% of Beijing’s consumption, enriching the “vegetable basket” of the capital’s citizens and inspiring the people of Tianjin and Hebei. The effect of "money bag" is obvious.

The level of agricultural science and technology continues to improve

  The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs stated that Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have established a collaborative innovation mechanism for agricultural scientific research.

In 2014, the three academies of agricultural sciences in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei signed the "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development of Agricultural Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement."

In 2016, the Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry took the lead in establishing the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Alliance to jointly carry out scientific and technological innovation research and achievement transformation.

Currently, 359 innovation results have been obtained, including 65 new products, 131 new varieties, and 163 new technologies; more than 20 regional innovation platforms such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei joint laboratories and regional science and technology innovation teams have been built; and more than 130 scientific and technological cooperation projects have been carried out. , with project funding exceeding 450 million yuan; establishing a scientific and technological cooperation demonstration base, introducing more than 1,700 new varieties of fruits and vegetables and a number of domestic leading new technologies, and building a collaborative innovation of "Beijing-Tianjin R&D, Hebei pilot trials, on-site transformation, and first promotion" mechanism.

On March 18, 2023, the 14th China International Seed Industry Expo and the 19th National Seed Information Exchange and Product Fair opened in Tianjin. The 2023 China Tianjin Seed Industry Revitalization Conference and the 2023 Tianjin International Seed Industry Expo will be held simultaneously. held.

Photo by reporter Tong Yu

  Strengthen technological exchanges and achievement transformation.

Agricultural scientific research institutions, technology promotion departments and innovation teams in the three places work closely together to promote the testing, demonstration and promotion of new technologies, new varieties and new products through hundreds of activities such as joint variety approval, technical observation, exchange training and competitions. , trained 96,000 technicians and agricultural producers, effectively promoting the development of the regional agricultural industry.

  The Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences demonstrated and promoted hybrid wheat varieties on 600,000 acres in Cangzhou, Tangshan, and Wuqing, saving 30 million tons of water and increasing yields by 45 million kilograms; the Municipal Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences and the Shijiazhuang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences jointly developed intelligent control technology for the ecological environment of facility vegetables , a total of 208,000 acres have been promoted in 7 cities including Shijiazhuang and Langfang, with an additional economic benefit of 244 million yuan.

Jointly build a regional green safety barrier

  The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs stated that Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei will carry out agricultural ecological environment cooperation.

We will implement joint atmospheric prevention and control responsibilities and promote the conversion of coal to clean energy in rural areas.

At present, Beijing's plain areas have basically become coal-free, and 93% of the city's villages and 96% of farmers have achieved clean heating.

Jointly promote the protection of water sources such as Miyun Reservoir and Guanting Reservoir, focus on the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution, reduction of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and comprehensive utilization of straw, and simultaneously control sewage, garbage, toilets, rivers, etc., to achieve sustainable utilization of water and soil resources in the basin, Sustainable development of ecological environment.

  In the next step, the agricultural and rural departments of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei will continue to promote win-win industries, scientific and technological collaboration, ecological collaboration, and rural co-construction as the focus, and jointly develop a regional coordinated promotion of agricultural and rural development, ecological environment protection, and common prosperity for farmers. road.

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