China News Service, Guiyang, April 20 (Reporter Liu Peng) In the first quarter of 2020, the per capita disposable income of Guizhou residents increased by 3.0% compared with the same period in 2019, and the growth rate is among the highest in China. Among them, the per capita disposable income of rural permanent residents increased by 4.8%.
Wang Yu, deputy head of the Guizhou Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics, analyzed at the press conference of the main statistical data in the first quarter of 2020 in Guizhou Province on the 20th that it has benefited from Guizhou ’s remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation in recent years, especially the constant endogenous development momentum in rural Enhanced.
As the main battlefield of poverty alleviation in China, Guizhou has deeply promoted the rural industrial revolution, led by 12 agricultural specialty industries such as tea, edible fungi, Chinese medicinal materials, etc., and strived to promote the "company + cooperative + farmer" and other interest linkage mechanisms to reduce and reduce efficiency. Crop area, optimized planting structure, improved output rate and profitability have achieved remarkable results.
Affected by the new Coronary Pneumonia epidemic, although Guizhou's animal husbandry production declined in the first quarter, livestock and poultry farming resumed production, and the income of residents achieved a 2.6% increase in the net income of primary industry operations.
Stability of employment is the foundation for strengthening the income of residents. While vigorously carrying out industrial poverty alleviation, Guizhou has made every effort to promote employment poverty alleviation, especially in the relocation of poverty alleviation in places. Guizhou has achieved stable employment of more than one family and one person in families with labor relocation.
During the epidemic prevention and control period, China's labor market showed a decline in demand, employment pressure increased, and structural contradictions in employment were more prominent. In this regard, Guizhou has issued a number of policies and measures to promote the return of migrant workers to employment, through education and training, the construction of poverty alleviation workshops, and the development of public welfare posts, etc., to absorb the employment of poverty-stricken households who have established archives, and employment has gradually recovered. As of the end of March, Guizhou ’s rural labor force was 6.396 million, and the number of migrants recovered to 89.5% in the first quarter of 2019.
The continuous release of the reform dividend is another important factor in boosting residents' income. Wang Yu said that Guizhou ’s focus on advancing the quality and efficiency of agriculture in dam areas and restructuring the agricultural industry on slope farmland has greatly mobilized farmers ’initiative and enthusiasm for developing agricultural specialty industries. Quality agricultural products and professional cooperatives are emerging in an endless stream. Accelerate integration with the real economy, the rapid development of rural e-commerce, the improvement of transportation and other infrastructure, and the increasing income of farmers.
Wang Yu said that a series of reform dividends not only increased the opportunities for farmers to work locally and promoted the growth of wage income, but also drove the growth of rural residents ’per capita net income by 27.8%. Among them, the transfer of contracted land management rights and other rental income increased by more than 80%. .
Wang Yu said that as China and Guizhou province's epidemic prevention and control situation is further consolidated, economic and social operations have gradually become normal in the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, production and living order have been fully restored, stable employment has continued to advance, and the situation of summer grain production has stabilized. Livestock and poultry farmers have increased their willingness to raise, and it can be expected that the income of urban and rural residents in Guizhou will definitely develop in a good direction. (Finish)