Xinhua News Agency, Lhasa, March 10th (Reporter Liu Hongming) A reporter learned from a press conference held on the 10th that thousands of Tibet's agricultural and pastoral science and technology personnel went to the front line to carry out service work. Tibet will organize autonomous regions, cities (prefectures), counties (districts) this year. There are a total of 2627 agricultural and animal husbandry scientific and technological personnel at the township (town) level. They are divided into 7 groups to carry out agricultural and animal husbandry science and technology services to help solve the practical problems of agricultural and animal husbandry production. They will serve in the village, eat and live in counties, townships (towns), and each person will serve no less than 100 days a year.
Gao Basong, Secretary of the Party Group of the Agriculture and Rural Department of the Tibet Autonomous Region, said that this technical service integrates three forces of the Agriculture and Rural Department of the Autonomous Region, the Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the Tibet Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, of which 91 have senior titles, representing the entire region ’s agricultural and animal science and technology team. The highest level. This year, Tibet ’s agricultural and animal husbandry economic development faces more challenges, and the contradiction between production and demand has become increasingly prominent. There is an urgent need to further strengthen the docking of science and technology with enterprises and farmers and herdsmen.
It is understood that 2,627 agricultural and animal husbandry management cadres and technicians involved 48 agricultural and animal husbandry majors, covering disciplines such as industry, university, research, and breeding, and will focus on barley, yak, Tibetan pigs, Tibetan sheep, dairy industry, vegetables, and animal husbandry. The seven leading industries of agriculture and animal husbandry, such as grass, promote practical agricultural and animal husbandry technologies, and carry out skill training and practical training in a hands-on, face-to-face manner. Practical technical services are provided in batches from eastern Tibet to the central and western regions.
In recent years, Tibet has initially formed an agro-technical service system with grass-roots agro-pastoral comprehensive service institutions as its main body. The contribution rate of science and technology to agriculture and animal husbandry has reached 51%, gradually opening up the "last mile" of agro-pastoral science and technology services. At present, there are 875 agricultural technology extension service agencies in the region's agricultural and pastoral system, including 685 township agricultural and animal husbandry comprehensive service centers covering the region, and there are 8,843 professional technical staff at the grass-roots level in agricultural technology services.
In order to support the ten plateau characteristic biological industries proposed by the autonomous region, the Academy of Agricultural Sciences of the Tibet Autonomous Region has established regional agricultural and animal husbandry science and technology experimental demonstration bases covering the ecological types of agriculture and animal husbandry in western Tibet, central Tibet, northern Tibet, and southeastern Tibet. The development of goats and dry farming agriculture, the development of barley in central Tibet and the development of animal husbandry in agricultural areas, the development of grassland animal husbandry in northern Tibet, yak, and sheep, and the development of green fruit and vegetable industries in southeastern Tibet provide model examples.
"At the time of spring ploughing and spring sowing, in response to the current demand for science and technology in agriculture and animal husbandry production, we sorted out 100 useful and useful technologies such as barley production increase, yak production, and sheep improvement, and published technical compilations. We also compiled 18 sets of Chinese Tibetan technical manuals were produced, and 15 sets of farmer and herdsman science and technology training video courseware were produced, which were pushed and distributed to agricultural technology extension personnel and farmers and herdsmen through WeChat public accounts and distance education service platforms. " Mazzasi said.