Zhongxin Jingwei Client, March 6 (Zhang Meng) Recently, many places have cared for and assisted key groups of workers to protect the basic treatment of the unemployed. According to incomplete statistics, Shandong, Liaoning, Guizhou, Hunan and other places have increased unemployment. Insurance standards. What do I need to receive unemployment insurance benefits? How long can I get it? How do I get it?
Social security card. Photo by Xiong Jiali
Increase unemployment insurance standards
In order to actively respond to the new crown pneumonia epidemic, do a good job of stabilizing employment. Recently, the standards of unemployment insurance have been increased in Shandong, Liaoning, Guizhou, and Hunan.
Among them, Shandong is clear that if workers face temporary unemployment, they can receive unemployment insurance benefits in accordance with regulations. Beginning in February 2020, the unemployment benefit standard will be referred to 90% of the local minimum wage standard, and the "unemployed people apply for, not meet and approve" approach will help the unemployed to receive unemployment benefits as soon as possible.
Liaoning requires that the basic treatment of the unemployed be strengthened during the fight against the epidemic, and the unemployment insurance premium be temporarily raised to 3 months after the epidemic is over. If the unemployed person and his employer have paid contributions for at least one year and less than 10 years, the unemployment rate will be raised from 85% of the current local minimum wage standard to 90%; the unemployed person and his employer have paid contributions for 10 years or more Yes, the unemployment rate was raised from 90% of the current local minimum wage to 95%.
Guizhou decides that starting from February 2020, the standard for calculating unemployment insurance benefits in Guizhou will be uniformly increased to 90% of the minimum wage standard in a class of regions (ie 1611 yuan / person • month); starting from December 2019, Those who have not been employed at the expiration of the golden period and are less than one year away from the legal retirement age will continue to pay unemployment insurance benefits until the legal retirement age.
Hunan stipulates that starting from March 1, 2020, Hunan will increase unemployment insurance benefits to 90% of the minimum wage standard, and promote the implementation of rural workers to enjoy unemployment insurance related benefits equally. We will adopt measures such as active guidance, encouragement and support and resettlement to coordinate the employment of key groups such as de-capacity workers, retired soldiers, the disabled, and fishermen who have been banned from fishing, to ensure that zero-employment families are resettled.
Su Jian, director of the National Economic Research Center of Peking University, pointed out in an interview with the client of Sino-Singapore Jingwei that increasing the unemployment insurance standard will help increase workers' income. From a macroeconomic perspective, this will help stabilize consumption; from a social perspective, it will help social stability.
Han Keqing, a professor at Renmin University of China, said that a temporary increase in the unemployment insurance standard will help improve the living standards of the unemployed and help workers solve temporary difficulties during the epidemic.
Zhang Zhixin, an associate professor in the Department of Public Management of the Capital University of Economics and Trade, believes that raising the unemployment insurance standard reflects the government's guarantee of social fairness. This is a popular policy and reflects the government's bottom line. At the same time, in accordance with the spirit of the central directives, localities should follow the instructions of the central government to accurately resume work and production in different areas, so that all aspects of human, material and financial resources can flow.
Data map. Photograph by Xiong Xiyi, Zhongxin Jingwei
What do I need to receive unemployment insurance benefits?
According to the official website of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Article 45 of the Social Insurance Law and Article 14 of the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance stipulate that to receive unemployment insurance benefits, three conditions must be met: First, to participate in unemployment insurance in accordance with regulations, the unit and the individual Those who have fulfilled their obligation to pay fees for one year in accordance with the regulations; the second is that the employment is not interrupted due to their own wishes; the third is that they have registered for unemployment and have job requirements.
Regarding the collection period, Article 46 of the Social Insurance Law and Article 17 of the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance stipulate that the unit and the individual who have been unemployed before they lose their jobs and accumulatively paid for a period of one year and less than 5 years, receive unemployment insurance benefits. The maximum period is 12 months; if the cumulative payment period is 5 years and less than 10 years, the maximum period for receiving unemployment insurance benefits is 18 months; if the cumulative payment period is more than 10 years, the maximum period for receiving unemployment insurance benefits is 24 months. After re-employment, if you are unemployed again, the payment time will be recalculated, and the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits may be combined with the period of unemployment insurance benefits that should have been received in the previous unemployment period but not yet received, but the maximum period shall not exceed 24 months.
On February 19, at the press conference of the State Council ’s joint prevention and control mechanism for the new crown pneumonia epidemic, Gui Gui, director of the Department of Unemployment Insurance of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, pointed out that for unemployed people who are less than one year away from the legal retirement age, the deadline for receiving benefits It can be extended to the statutory retirement age to strengthen the living security for the elderly unemployed.
Zero-touch, online office is convenient and fast
In order to speed up the online application for unemployment insurance benefits and ensure that the unemployed should pay the full amount and insurance, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security recently announced the online application platform for 225 urban unemployment insurance benefits to provide more convenient and efficient unemployment insurance for the unemployed. Gold claim service.
In Tianjin, since 2019, Tianjin has been actively preparing for the implementation of unemployment insurance benefits. A mobile phone, an app, and a few clicks can be used for the first time and monthly application without leaving the home, and no longer require the unemployed to sign in to the handling agency on a monthly basis. After the unemployed person completes the face-brush claim operation from the mobile APP, the system directly calls the intranet data for unmanned review, and feedbacks the review results in real time.
In Sichuan, localities make full use of online management platforms, APPs, QR codes or public numbers to handle unemployment insurance claim applications, and proactively publish the online channels for unemployment insurance claims to the public to ensure the smoothness of online channels. Send SMS, WeChat and other methods to actively push related information to the participants.
In Shanghai, unemployed people with registered permanent residence in this city can apply for unemployment insurance benefits online through the Shanghai People's Social App. Easy to go without leaving home.
Han Keqing admits that during the current epidemic prevention and control period, it is necessary to apply for unemployment insurance online through the Internet, and to implement face-to-face services. risk.
In Zhang Zhixin's view, the outbreak has strongly promoted online government applications from both supply and demand sides. Promote the government to actively embrace the era of big data, 5G, and the Internet of Things.
Su Jian believes that online application for unemployment insurance benefits is on the one hand needed to prevent and control the epidemic, and on the other hand, it is convenient for the masses and reduces the cost of collection. This measure can persist for a long time after the epidemic has passed. Online government affairs services are the future trend. The application of Internet technology can reduce administrative costs and facilitate people's lives, while helping government affairs to be transparent and open. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)
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