Nearly 30 million poor elderly people across the country receive basic pension benefits on a monthly basis—the


  social security for the poor is “insurable”

  A household registration booklet, a social security card, and a pension have recorded the great changes in the life of "Amei" in Yubei District, Chongqing.

  "Amei" in her 60s is an "out-of-towner".

Many years ago, "Amei" came to Hope Village, Gulu Town, Yubei District, and later married villager Guo Jinyuan and had a daughter.

The household registration is unknown, and she is not good at communication. "Amei" has never applied for a household registration, and the endowment insurance has not been realized.

For many years, their family was a well-known poor household in Gulu Town.

  In the promotion of social security and poverty alleviation work, Yubei District investigated the situation of "Amei", contacted the local village officials and district police in time, and processed household registration for "Amei" and urban and rural areas for over-aged poor people. Resident pension insurance.

Now "Amei" can enjoy a pension of 120 yuan per month. Although the salary is not high, it is the most stable life guarantee.

  Social security poverty alleviation is the bottom line project for poverty alleviation.

For those who are completely or partly incapable of working among the poor, social security must cover them.

Social security and poverty alleviation are faced with the "old, weak, sick, and disabled" groups. What needs to be overcome is the poverty in the poor and the difficult problems in the poverty.

In order to win the battle against poverty, hundreds of thousands of cadres and employees of the National Social Security Management Office have joined the battle.

  Due to economic poverty, many people in need are unable to participate in insurance.

In order to speed up the implementation of the requirements of "the bottom batch of social security", the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has successively issued the "Opinions on Effectively Doing a Good Job in Social Insurance for Poverty Alleviation", and "Notice on Accelerating the Implementation of the Basic Pension Insurance for the Poor Urban and Rural Residents", etc. The document opens up policy channels for solving the problem of poor people’s participation in insurance.

  The policy has been established, but in the process of implementing and implementing the policy, all localities have encountered a big problem: no one can be found.

  "Some cities and prefectures in our province belong to the key poverty-stricken areas of the'Three Districts and Three States'. Some ethnic minority residents continue to move with their families and their mouths as the seasons change. It is difficult to find people in the deep mountains and ridges."

  "In many places in our province, poor households are separated from each other, but there are no people who have registered permanent residence."

  "Guizhou is a large labor export province. Young people who work outside are not at home all year round, their mobile phone numbers are frequently changed, and there is no way to contact people. It is very difficult to determine whether to participate in insurance."...

  Data at the end of 2018 shows that there are 11.13 million poor people who have registered and registered without participating in the basic pension insurance.

How to implement the policy of benefiting the people to every needy mass has become the focus of work.

  To this end, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the State Council’s Poverty Alleviation Office have established a social security poverty alleviation information sharing mechanism, which regularly compares the filed information of the poor with basic endowment insurance network data and universal participation data to provide support for accurate social security participation.

At the same time, it has strengthened the coordination of information among departments, and extensively carried out cross-regional and cross-departmental information comparisons to solve the problem of "cannot find people".

  A large-scale "finding people" campaign has kicked off across the country... After hard work, as of the end of June this year, the number of registered poor people in the country has reached 59,177,100, and the participation rate has exceeded 99.99%, which is basically achieved. Poverty personnel who have established files and registered cards shall be fully insured.

In the first half of this year, a total of 3.748 billion yuan of basic pension insurance premiums for urban and rural residents was paid for 33,722,600 needy groups, and the payment progress exceeded 90% in only half a year.

More than 29.35 million poor elderly people across the country receive basic pension insurance benefits on a monthly basis.

For the first time in history, a "panoramic map" of poor people across the country was drawn.

  "Record a lifetime, protect a lifetime, and serve a lifetime" is the promise of the social security management system to the people.

After the country has basically achieved the “insurance that should be guaranteed” for the poor, and the insurance participation rate has stabilized above the 99.99% level, the human resources and social departments have not rested or breathed a sigh of relief.

  The "Notice on Doing a Best in the 2020 Documented and Registered Poor Persons' Work to Ensure Full Insurance" proposes to continue to promote the new goal of "dynamic zeroing" for the registered poor Poor people who have reached the age for receiving treatment shall go through the corresponding procedures in a timely manner, so that one is added and one is included; one is given when one is reached.

  Some provinces have reported that in the process of promoting the insured for the poor, some poor people are not registered in the local area, and it is difficult to participate in the insurance in the place where the file is established.

To this end, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, in conjunction with the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Finance, and the State Council’s Poverty Alleviation Office, has issued documents to further clarify that the household registration area shall handle the insurance procedures for eligible poor people who have established files and registered cards, implement the payment policy, and issue basic pension insurance benefits. The establishment of a file and a certified card will promptly push information to the household registration place, and prevent any poor people from wandering outside the social security system.

Li Jie