They are at the center of political diatribes, diplomatic clashes, controversies on the point of law between the rules of the codes and those of the heart.
Between Antigone and Creon.
In the meantime, regardless of the positions of governments and ministers, they carry out the rescue missions in which they are engaged: saving men, women and children adrift.
They are
non-governmental organizations
, which have always been at the forefront of helping and assisting lives in danger.
Now, even more so, with renewed determination, they do so under the fire of controversy and accusations.
They can boast a
substantial fleet
, or rather a "
civilian fleet
", as they prefer to define it, which plows the Mediterranean, no longer
Mare Nostrum
, now a desolate cemetery of migrants, between Africa and Europe.
It is a fleet, that of NGOs, which speaks mainly German.
According to the chronological order of the news, that of these last days at high tension, there are in particular four non-governmental organizations in the limelight.
Doctors Without Borders
with the
Geo Barents
, a search and rescue ship
flying the Norwegian flag
launched in June 2021. MSF was
founded in 1971
by a group of French doctors and journalists, to provide medical-humanitarian aid during emergencies.
Geo Barents
left the shipyards in 2007
and
operated as a ship for geological analysis
before being chartered by MSF and adapted for search and rescue activities.
Its total length is 77 meters, it has two bridges to accommodate the rescued people, one for men, the other for women and children.
She hosts a clinic, a midwifery room and one for visits, where the
teams
carry out medical assistance activities.
The ship is equipped with two fast dinghies and has 20
MSF
operators on board and
12 people for the maritime crew
.
handle
Geo Barents: migrants scream 'help' and show signs
Then there is the
Rise Above
, managed by
Mission Lifeline
, and
flies the German flag
.
German is also the NGO
Sos Humanity
, just as German is the flag of
Humanity1
.
handle
SOS Humanity ship 1
The fourth NGO that has ended up in the news these days is
Sos Méditerranée
, a European network made up of associations in Italy, Germany, France and Switzerland.
He is in action with the Norwegian
-
flagged
Ocean Viking
.
LocalTeam
Ocean Viking in the port of Pozzallo
But the Open Arms
, a Spanish NGO founded by Oscar Camps,
is also very active , since 2016 it has operated in the central Mediterranean with the ship of the same name, an old tugboat remodeled and transformed into a rescue ship.
From this summer it is present with
Open Arms Uno
, the new flagship, flying the Spanish flag, 66 meters long, 15 wide and with a tonnage four times greater than that of the old tug;
she has
31 crew places
and a hospital with 26 beds.
She has a 353 square meter deck where she can land a helicopter in an emergency and evacuation.
She is equipped with 4 boats.
It also allows you to
accommodate around 300 people
, a number that in an emergency could increase to a thousand.
She watches the waters together with the
Astral , a
British
-flagged sailboat
currently stationary in Spain.
LocalTeam
Open Arms, the landing on August 27 last
A curious peculiarity concerns the colorful
Louise Michele
, flying the German flag: she is a former boat of the French Navy, customized to perform searches and rescues.
She is 30 meters long and capable of over 28 knots, she was purchased with the proceeds from the sale of a work of art by
Banksy
, who then
decorated her with a fire extinguisher
.
She is captained and led by a team of rescue professionals from all over Europe.
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The Louise Michele
Sea-Watch 3 belongs to
Sea Watch
, a German NGO, and was
subjected to administrative detention in Reggio Calabria on 21 September by the Italian authorities
.
The NGO responded with
Sea-Watch 5
, formerly Ocean Don, but not yet at sea.
They are both
flying the German flag
.
Meanwhile, patrolling activities with the two Sea Bird aircraft continue.
(Ansa / archive)
Sea Watch 3
German, again, is the
Sea Eye
that manages the
Sea Eye 4
,
flying the German flag
, currently moored in the Spanish port of Burriana.
The
Aita Mari
of
Salvamento Maritimo Humanitar
is also at the base here .
The Resq People
of the Italian company
Resq
flies the German flag
, as well as the
Nadir
of
Resq Ship
.
Mediterranea Saving Humans
defines itself as “a platform of reality of civil society”.
He launched a ship
flying the Italian flag
, the
Mare Jonio.