Some are not taught by many .. 34 Facts about President Morsi

Abdel Rahman Abou El Ela

Perhaps many do not know that the late President Mohamed Morsi was a great scholar and professor at the university where the first person was born and the surface of the moon fell, and that the man who reached the highest levels in the Muslim Brotherhood joined the group through his wife. "One year in power has been introduced into history," Reuters said, and 34 information about President Mursi.

(1)

The victory of the US-educated engineer in Egypt's first free presidential election was a radical departure from the military, from which all Egyptian presidents came since the overthrow of the monarchy in 1952.

But the rant of the end of the era of presidents with a military background was short-lived, so Morsi became famous: the first democratically elected civilian president in Egypt.

(2)

Memorizing the Holy Quran in the village of Al-Adwa in Sharkia Governorate, where he was born in 1951. He studied in its schools and moved to Cairo to study in the university of the Faculty of Engineering, where he graduated and received a bachelor's degree in engineering in 1975 with honors and honors.

(3)

In which he was elected president of Egypt in 2012, in which the coup was carried out in 2013 under the cover of a popular exit "served" in large part, in which he died in 2019 and is being tried on charges of communicating with a sister Arab country (Qatar) Resistance to the Israeli occupation (Hamas).

(4)

Morsi died in his trial in the case, which was known by media as "communication", but the irony is that his last words before the court:

My dear and dear to my dear and my family and they slept on Kram

Before this house, he said he had a "bag of secrets" that would clear him up and condemn his jailers, but he would not say it for national security, asking for a special session.

(5)

Morsi died on June 17, the same day he announced his bid for 12 candidates in the first round of the 2012 presidential election.

(6)

Another paradox about the day of the death of Morsi, which coincides with the martyrdom of the third caliph Uthman ibn Affan, a paradox that his supporters attach to his concern for not shedding blood, the same as the caliph Uthman.

(7)

The Egyptian Associated Press quoted an Egyptian officer as saying that Mursi was in the hands of the army seeking revenge when armed actions broke out against the army in the Sinai. "I do not want Muslims to shed each other's blood," the Sisi said.

(8)

While the Egyptian authorities banned the funeral prayer or the funeral of Morsi, Muslims prayed in absentia in dozens of countries around the world, from Al Aqsa Mosque to India, Pakistan, Malaysia and Indonesia, through America, Britain, Canada and the majority of Arab countries.

(9)

The Egyptian regime wanted Morsi's death to be a passing story that nobody paid attention to. The official Egyptian media ignored it and published it in Qusay. But what happened was quite the opposite. The announcement of his death sparked widespread interest and sympathy around the world.

(10)

As his trial began on November 4, 2013, Morsi did not recognize the tribunal and said in defiance of his judge, "I am Dr. Mohamed Morsi, President of the Republic ... It was a coup d'état." The leaders of the coup should be tried before this court. Glass soundproof to prevent him from talking.

(11)

Morsi, who has long been accused of "brotherhood" (referring to the Muslim Brotherhood), presented to the leftist presidential candidate Hamdeen Sabahi as vice president. He also presented the founder of the April 6 youth movement Ahmed Maher as assistant to the president, Ayman Nour, the prime minister, and presented the Egyptian activist and one of the symbols of the January revolution Wael Ghoneim the post of Minister of Youth; but all of them rejected what was presented to them.

Nevertheless, Morsi committed himself to appointing an independent government figure, Hisham Qandil, until the party and the group he came from became a minority in the government.

(12)

During the Morsi era, wheat production increased by encouraging farmers to grow and reduce dependence on imports. Foreign exports increased, and the number of tourists increased from 8 million to more than 9 million.

(13)

Morsi exempted the defaulters from their debts and raised the minimum wage.

(14)

Morsi came with a minister of food supply (Basem Odeh), the most suitable in the few months of the system of bread, which remained stubborn for decades of the rule of Sadat and Mubarak. Egypt had previously experienced what was known as the "bread uprising".

(15th)

Total investments carried out under the Morsi era rose from 170 billion pounds to more than 180 billion. Non-oil exports increased 21% in June 2013 compared to the same month in 2012, and the GDP rose from 1.8 to 2.4.

(16)

The country witnessed unprecedented media freedom (and not yet attached to it), some of which have been described by some as banished. Mursi amended the Press Law, abolishing pre-trial detention in the crime of insulting the President of the Republic. On the same day the law was amended, the last journalist who was held in custody .

(17)

In the era of Mursi, the first commission of inquiry into the killings during the January 2011 revolution ended with the conviction of ousted President Hosni Mubarak before he was acquitted by the coup courts later.

(18)

Of the signs of the March Revolution victory, issued a comprehensive amnesty law for crimes committed to support the revolution from 25 January 2011 to 30 June 2012, with the exception of murder.

(19)

In late 2012, a constitution was adopted by a committee composed of various political forces for the first time in the history of Egypt.

(20)

In the year of Mursi too, the Egyptians were able to watch the procession of their president, which consists of only two cars and two motorcycles, and for one year only - the processions that do not know the first of the last.

History will record that one president of the largest Arab country remained in his apartment for a long time in a rented flat and refused to move to a mansion.

(21)

The Egyptians felt - for the first time - that they have a president like them, he comes from them, and most importantly that his ascension to the position did not change anything, his brother is still a farmer in his land, and his sister died in a simple government hospital, and his son raped outside Egypt for a living.

(22)

Morsi was keen to be his first visit abroad after winning the presidency to Saudi Arabia, to reassure the Kingdom of concern from the revolutions of the Arab Spring; but that did not prevent it to be the first supporter of the coup against him later.

(23)

Morsi - the next president of the revolution - was a supporter of the Arab Spring revolutions. He clearly supported the Syrian revolution and ordered the treatment of Syrian refugees in Egypt, such as Egyptians in education, treatment and others.

(24)

The Gaza Strip did not know better conditions than the one it experienced in the year of Morsi. The Rafah crossing was opened for the movement of Palestinians and goods, and its brave stance and strong statement "Gaza is not alone" contributed to an end to the occupation war.

(25)

On June 24, 2012, the Egyptian Presidential Election Commission announced that Mohamed Morsi won the second round of elections by 51.7%, for the first time in a country where only nine languages ​​are known.

A few days later, the constitutional oath in the field of revolution was sworn in before the masses, in an unprecedented precedent.

(26)

Morsi did not have a desire to run in the presidential race, but he was committed to the decision of his party and his group to run for elections.

(27)

He had a long political history before the overthrow of Mubarak in February 2011. In 2000, he became a member of the People's Assembly, chaired the parliamentary group in parliament, and was famous for questioning about the Upper Egypt train incident.

Morsi was arrested several times before the January revolution. He was imprisoned in 2006 for seven months for participating in a pro-judicial demonstration that demanded independent judicial independence. He was briefly detained again with the start of the January 2011 revolution.

(28)

As the group launched its political party after the revolution, Morsi became the first president of the Freedom and Justice Party, the political arm of the Muslim Brotherhood.

(29)

The late president co-founded the Egyptian Movement for Change (Kifaya) with a number of political figures in 2004. He also co-founded the Egyptian Society for Change in partnership with Dr. Mohamed ElBaradei and others in 2010.

(30)

Mursi has been a member of the Brotherhood's political section since its inception in 1992. In 2010, Morsi became a spokesman for the group and a member of its Guidance Office.

(31)

In America, Mursi received his doctorate in engineering specializing in the protection of spacecraft engines from the University of Southern California, where Neil Armstrong, the first person to get off the moon, graduated.

He studied at several US universities, including Southern California, North Ridge and Los Angeles, and worked as a teacher at Al Fateh University in Libya.

(32)

There, too, in the far west of the United States, he began his story with the Muslim Brotherhood in 1977. After he met his wife, Najla Ali Mahmoud, who was translated at the Islamic Center in California and had five children, he joined the Muslim Brotherhood movement for a 40-year journey.

(33)

Mohamed Morsi returned to Egypt in 1985 where he worked as a professor and head of the Department of Materials Engineering at the Faculty of Engineering at Zagazig University, a post he held until 2010.

(34)

Morsi served in the Egyptian army in 1975-1976 as a soldier in the chemical warfare arm of the 2nd Infantry Division.