On October 12, at the Pujindu site, four iron cows of the Tang Dynasty stood on the bank of the Yellow River.
The reporter saw at the scene that more than 10 staff members were urgently repairing cracks in the wall near the big iron cow.
The discovery of the Pujindu site has provided precious data for historical geography, hydrogeology, changes in the Yellow River, environmental archaeology, and governance of the Yellow River.
"In August 1989, the Yellow River iron cow was excavated at the Pujindu site. Now, the body of the iron cow is in the outdoor square, and the anchor pile of the iron cow is located in the museum exhibition hall. Continuous rainfall has caused the ceiling of the exhibition hall to leak. , It has an adverse effect on the protection of anchor piles.” Zhang Chaoyang, the person in charge of Pujindu and Puzhou Ancient City Ruins, told reporters, “We touched little by little with our hands and finally found this 1mm wide crack on the surface. Taking advantage of the sunny weather, hurry up and organize the strength to make repairs."
"On the 11th: light rain, the surface of the iron cow has a slight shedding phenomenon, has been photographed" "12: light rain turned clear, there is water seepage phenomenon on the 4th iron cow"... In a work notebook, the reporter saw the work of Pujindu site Daily inspections of personnel and these minor problems are reported in the form of graphics and texts every day, so as to make full preparations for repairs as soon as possible.
Yuncheng is the prefecture-level city with the largest number of national key cultural relics protection units in my country. It is one of the busy places for the emergency repair of cultural relics and the disposal of dangerous situations. The development of related work is also the focus of the current supervision of the Yuncheng Commission for Discipline Inspection.
In recent days, Wang Yifeng, head of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Group of the Yuncheng Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism, has been on the road to supervision and inspection.
In the early morning of the 12th, the joint inspection team composed of Wang Yifeng and relevant comrades of the Yuncheng Cultural Relics Protection Center set off again and rushed to Guandi Temple in Jiezhou.
On the way, Wang Yifeng told reporters: “The rain leakage on the second floor of the Chunqiu Building is something that everyone is more worried about. You must take care of the danger and protect the statue of'Reading Chunqiu at Night'.” Under the light rain, the joint inspection team prepared flood control material reserves and emergency plans. , On-site inspections were carried out on the performance of duties by the staff and the investigation and resolution of hidden dangers.
The Chunqiu Tower of Guandi Temple is a wooden pavilion-style building. At present, the second-floor loft has been covered with rain-proof cloth to draw rainwater to the outside of the building, so that the rainwater does not leak to the first floor.
The reporter learned that due to the timely discovery and handling, the statue of Guan Gong was not damaged and does not need to be overhauled. The first floor of the Chunqiu Building can be opened normally.
After coming out of the Chunqiu Tower, the weather has turned fine, and Wang Yifeng reminded the staff: “Flood prevention measures should be adjusted in time according to the weather conditions. If the rain stops, the water on the rainproof cloth can be wiped dry and properly uncovered for ventilation. To prevent wood buildings from getting damp, you must tighten your heart to prevent secondary disasters."
Ruicheng Yongle Palace, 50 kilometers away from Guandi Temple in Xiezhou, was the second national key cultural relics protection unit inspected by the joint inspection team that day.
It is understood that the Yongle Palace murals are masterpieces of ancient Chinese murals.
From 1959 to 1964, the construction of the Sanmenxia Reservoir caused the Yongle Palace in the flooded area of the reservoir area to be moved as a whole to the vicinity of Longquan Village in the northern suburbs of Ruicheng County.
The reporter met Qi Shiming, the son of Qi Yingtao, a famous ancient architecture expert in my country, in Yongle Palace. He happened to come from outside the country when he was engaged in the construction industry. The protection of murals and buildings, the protection of Yongle Palace is better than I thought."
The topography of Yongle Palace is high in the north and low in the south, with four drainage pipes flowing from north to south towards the landscape lake.
The soaking pit can use rainwater to conserve the plants in the park, and the drainage outlet can lead the rainwater to the drainage pipe. In the past few days, there is almost no water in the courtyard, and tourists in the scenic spot are also visiting in an orderly manner.
"This is due to our transition from rescue protection to preventive protection. Before the rainy season, we renovated the drainage pipes and thoroughly cleaned the culverts in the 1980s." Along the landscape lake all the way to the north. On the way, Xi Jiulong, director of the Yongle Palace Mural Painting Conservation Research Institute, said.
“Continuous heavy rainfall is a threat to the cultural relics itself, and the repair and protection work needs to be carried out on sunny days. During the rainy period, only measures such as supporting, covering, and dredging the waterways can be taken in time to prevent the dangers of cultural relics from further expanding.” Yuncheng Cultural Relics Wang Daqi, deputy director of the Protection Center, said that at present, it is necessary to strengthen daily inspections, and do a good job in the investigation of cultural relics' dangers and statistics of disasters.
At present, more than 500 full-time cultural relics protection workers and many part-time cultural relics protection workers in Yuncheng have been on the front line, racing against time in the rescue and repair of cultural relics.
Li Lingna, the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, reported from Yuncheng, Shanxi