Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 27th.

Title: Anchor the overall goal and comprehensively promote the key tasks of rural revitalization

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Gao Jing

  The No. 1 Central Document released a few days ago makes a comprehensive deployment of the key tasks of rural revitalization in 2022.

The document does not mention new themes or new formulations, anchors the overall goal of rural revitalization, adheres to the principle of stability and seeks progress while maintaining stability, and requires highlighting annual tasks, targeted measures, and practical orientation, and doing a solid and orderly job in rural areas. The key tasks of development, rural construction, and rural governance are to promote new progress in rural revitalization and new steps in agricultural and rural modernization.

  Industrial prosperity is an important foundation for rural revitalization.

The document proposes to focus on industries to promote rural development.

In what aspects should the revitalization of rural industries be made?

  In this regard, Zhou Yezheng, a member of the drafting team of the Central Document No. 1, said that we should focus on the development of three major industries of agricultural product processing, rural leisure tourism and rural e-commerce around the "two and more" goals of expanding the multiple functions of agriculture and mining the multiple values ​​of the countryside, fully demonstrating The function and value of the countryside in terms of food security, ecological conservation, leisure experience, and cultural heritage.

  It is necessary to highlight the "two jobs" paths for farmers to find employment nearby and get rich locally, take counties as the main battlefield to promote urban-rural integration, and focus on the development of rich rural industries with obvious comparative advantages, strong agricultural and rural capacity, and large employment capacity, so as to promote farmers' steady increase in income .

  In addition, it is necessary to continue to promote the reduction of inputs and the recycling of waste, and resolve to change the development model of excessive resource exploitation and massive input of factors, systematically promote the comprehensive management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, and promote the greening of the countryside and the prosperity of the villagers.

  In recent years, with the advancement of the improvement of the rural living environment, the long-standing dirty and chaotic situation in the countryside has been reversed, the farmers' concept of environmental hygiene has undergone gratifying changes, and their satisfaction has been significantly improved.

The people's expectation for the beautiful living environment in rural areas has gradually increased from "getting rid of the dirty and messy" to "pursuing rural beauty".

  The Central No. 1 document requires that rural construction be steadily and steadily promoted, and the five-year action to improve the rural living environment will be implemented successively, and the construction of infrastructure such as rural toilets, sewage treatment, water and electricity networks, and public services such as education and medical care will be specific. The deployment presents a picture of a more beautiful and livable rural future.

  Zhou Yinghua, a member of the drafting team of the Central Document No. 1, said: "The basic goal of rural construction is to improve rural production and living conditions, and strive to allow farmers to gradually live a modern and civilized life on the spot." The bottom line construction of people's livelihood is the focus.

Don't set too high goals and standards. Levels, standards, and grades can vary from place to place. The focus is to ensure basic functions and solve outstanding problems.

For those facilities that are beneficial to both production and life, such as rural roads, storage cold chain and logistics facilities, priority should be given and construction should be accelerated.

  It is necessary to insist that rural construction is built for farmers, and to fully respect the wishes of farmers.

Fully understand the long-term and complex nature of rural construction, grasp the timeliness of work, adhere to the principle that quantity obeys quality, progress obeys actual results, and seeks good rather than fast.

Do not blindly demolish old villages and build new ones, do not go beyond the development stage to engage in large-scale financing, large-scale development, and large-scale construction, and strictly regulate the merger of villages.

At the same time, we must adhere to bottom-up, villager self-governance, and farmers' participation.

  Effective rural governance is an important guarantee for rural revitalization.

How to build a civilized and harmonious village?

  In the construction of spiritual civilization, it is necessary to innovate working methods, spread the party's voice and call to thousands of rural households in a way that is easily accepted and understood by the peasants, and increase the supply of spiritual and cultural products.

In addition, it is necessary to intensify special governance efforts to solve outstanding problems such as high-priced betrothal gifts, human comparisons, and generous burials and low maintenance, and promote the formation of civilized rural customs, good family customs, and simple folk customs.

  The key to running rural affairs well lies in the Party, which is our greatest institutional advantage.

It is necessary to focus on the team, strengthen the responsibility of the county-level party committee to focus on the township and promote the village. After the township and village are centralized, they will comprehensively carry out training on the theme of rural revitalization, give full play to the role of the first secretary in the village and the work team, strengthen the team building, and implement grid management. , digital empowerment, and refined services.

At the same time, it is necessary to grasp the mechanism, implement the system of "four discussions and two disclosures", and strengthen the supervision of village cadres.