AreaRead the video transcript hereunfold

Hand on… er… heart: Do you have an organ donor card?

And if not, why not?

A donor heart, kidney or liver can save lives.

A representative survey by the Federal Center for Health Education shows: 84 percent of those surveyed have a generally positive attitude towards organ donation.

But only 44 percent of those surveyed explicitly agreed and only eight percent explicitly disagreed.

More than a third of those surveyed have not yet made a decision.

So there is a lot of potential for more donor organs.

From March 18th it will be easier: You can then conveniently enter your consent or rejection online - in a new organ donation register, which hospitals will then be able to access directly from July.

The donation card, the living will or an oral declaration to relatives continue to apply.

In most European countries, the so-called objection solution applies: Anyone who has not actively objected to organ removal shows that they are willing to donate.

The German decision apparently leads to uncertainty for many - also because some persistent false information fuels fear of organ donation.

Here are five common myths about organ donation:

1. If I am willing to donate, I could be declared dead prematurely.

Axel Rahmel, German Organ Transplantation Foundation:


»The first thing is: Doctors are always concerned with saving human life.

Secondly, organ donation is only possible if brain death, the irreversible loss of all brain functions, has been proven.

This has to be done by two independent doctors.

So this is one of the diagnoses with the highest certainty.

And when you put all of that together, the likelihood of you becoming an organ donor is extremely low.

In Germany, approximately only one in a thousand people who dies becomes an organ donor.

So you see, these are extreme exceptions.

And only with optimal intensive therapy, which is also an important aspect: only with optimal intensive therapy, where everything has been done to save human life beforehand, is organ donation even possible.«

2. I'm too old or too sick anyway.

Axel Rahmel, German Organ Transplantation Foundation:


“This is actually the most common prejudice and an absolutely wrong one.

For example, the oldest donor we had in Germany was 98 years old.

What is the crucial point?

The crucial point is that you look very carefully at each potential organ donor to see whether the organs are suitable for an organ transplant.

To do this, we carry out examinations together with the hospitals to ensure that the organs are of appropriate quality.

You can imagine that too.

Of course, that depends on how you have treated your body throughout your life.

Unfortunately, you can have damaged organs at a young age through smoking, alcohol or the like.

But you can also have donor kidneys that function wonderfully well into old age and a liver that gives a person a new life.

3. My body will be disfigured.

Axel Rahmel, German Organ Transplantation Foundation:


“It is a very central concern that the organ donor is treated with dignity.

Organ removal is like a normal operation.

A very careful wound closure is then carried out afterwards.

The relatives can say goodbye to the deceased after the organ removal and see that the deceased was treated very carefully.

That it is actually still intact from the look of it.

So I don’t have to worry that someone would somehow notice this organ removal.”

4. I am not allowed to donate organs for religious reasons.

Axel Rahmel, German Organ Transplantation Foundation:


»Interestingly, all religions that are represented in Germany are in principle behind organ donation.

In the Christian religion, for example, it is said: This is an act of charity.

This is the greatest gift one can give after death.

In Islam it is also said: Whoever has saved a human life - and with organ donation you can even save several human lives - whoever has saved a human life has saved all of humanity.

So that too is a signal that keeps coming.

And Judaism also has a positive opinion about organ donation.«

5. Donors are usually accidental deaths.

Axel Rahmel, German Organ Transplantation Foundation:


»It used to be the case that people always associated organ donation with: It's a motorcycle accident.

This is an absolute rarity, thank God.

The helmets provide the motorcyclist’s head with extra protection.

So if you look at the statistics, accidents - and these are not just traffic accidents, they can also be household accidents - are around 15 percent of all organ donors.

So they are completely in the background compared to other causes such as a cerebral hemorrhage or a stroke.

Compared to the EU, Germany is in a rather poor position when it comes to organ donation.

This is also because organ donation is often given little priority in hospital processes.

Around 8,400 people in Germany are waiting for a donor organ.

But only 965 people became donors of a total of 2,877 organs in 2023.

The conscious decision to donate organs in the event of your own death can save the lives of others.