China News Service, Xi'an, March 13th (Reporter Dang Tianye Alina) The selection results of the "Six New Archaeological Discoveries in Shaanxi in 2022" were announced on the 12th. Six projects were selected, including the ruins of the ancient bridge of the Han Dynasty in the Three Halls of Xi'an, the juxtaposed ruins of the fifth bridge on Zhuque Street in Chang'an City of Sui and Tang Dynasties, and the ruins of Qingpingbao in Jingbian.

  The Yeyuan site is located in the west of the Luonan Basin and belongs to the wilderness type Paleolithic site.

Archaeologists conducted archaeological excavations on the site from April 2021 to March 2022, confirming the existence of evidence of human activities millions of years ago in the Luonan Basin, providing evidence for the migration and diffusion of early humans and the cultural exchanges between East and West in the Paleolithic Age Research on these issues has provided important information.

  The Xitou Site is located in Xitou Village, about 1 km west of Yuandi Community, Zhanghong Town, Xunyi County, Xianyang City.

After a network-type regional systematic investigation, it was confirmed that the remains of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties at the Xitou site had an area of ​​about 2 million square meters. With "Bin Shi" provided a key key.

  Liyang City in Qin and Han Dynasties is located in Xinxing and Wutun Streets, Yanliang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province.

In 2022, archaeologists will complete the cleaning of the excavation area on the basis of the original archaeology, and fully reveal the No. 3 and No. 11 buildings in the ancient city of No. 3.

Through the excavation, it is determined that there is a north-south axis running through the core building of the ancient city No. 3 through the north-south steps on the east side of the No. 3 building. , are the earliest and highest-ranked relics of the same kind discovered so far, and they all have important academic value.

The picture shows the scene of the press conference.

Photo by Dang Tianye

  Xi'an Sandian Ancient Bridge of Han Dynasty is the only ancient bridge of Han Dynasty discovered so far in the Chan River Basin. It has a large span from east to west, a wide width from north to south, and dense bridge piles. It is a representative of high-level bridges in the Han Dynasty. A wealth of material is provided.

The bridge faces the Southern Tomb of the Empress Dowager Bo of the Western Han Dynasty and the Ba Tomb of the Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty.

According to the record in the document "Nanling Bridge is broken, and the clothes are out of order", it is speculated that it may be "Nanling Bridge", which provides important clues for further searching for Emperor Wen's "Gu Chengmiao".

  The juxtaposition of the five bridges of Zhuque Street in Chang’an City of the Sui and Tang Dynasties. This excavation is a major archaeological discovery of Chang’an City in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Significance.

In addition, it also provides important empirical evidence for the study of the historical evolution of Jianfu Temple in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

  The site of Qingpingbao (built in the 11th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty and abandoned in the reign of Kangxi) is located in Dongmengou Village, Yangqiaopan Town, Jingbian County, Shaanxi Province. It is about 600 meters long from north to south and 300 meters long from east to west. It is one of the sixteen forts, and also one of the places where Mingmen trades with Mongolia.

  In addition, the projects shortlisted for the "Six New Archaeological Discoveries in Shaanxi in 2022" include the Jiangliu Site in Jingyang, Pit No. 1 of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses in the Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shihuang, and the Beicheng Cemetery in Xianyang.

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