On December 7, the Comprehensive Team of the State Council's Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism for the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Epidemic issued the "Notice on Further Optimizing and Implementing the Prevention and Control Measures for the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Epidemic".
Risk area division
Delineate high-risk areas according to buildings, units, floors, and households, and shall not arbitrarily expand to areas such as residential areas, communities, and streets (townships).
All forms of temporary blockade shall not be adopted.
"Silent" management cannot be adopted at will.
Implement "quick closure and quick release" in high-risk areas.
High-risk areas with no new infections for 5 consecutive days must be unblocked in time.
Supplementary Note
In the process of dealing with the epidemic, all localities should quickly control the close contacts. If there is no risk of community transmission, it is not necessary to designate high-risk areas.
Nucleic acid amplification testing
Nucleic acid testing for all employees is not carried out according to administrative regions, and the scope and frequency of nucleic acid testing are further reduced.
Nucleic acid testing will be carried out for employees in high-risk positions and personnel in high-risk areas in accordance with relevant regulations, and other personnel are willing to undergo exhaustive inspections.
Except for special places such as nursing homes, welfare homes, medical institutions, childcare institutions, and primary and secondary schools, no nucleic acid test negative certificates are required, and health codes are not checked.
Important agencies, large enterprises, and some specific places can determine the prevention and control measures by themselves.
Nucleic acid test negative certificates and health codes will no longer be checked for cross-regional migrants, and landing inspections will no longer be carried out.
Supplementary Note
Q: Who are employees in high-risk positions and personnel in high-risk areas?
A: The "Notice on Further Optimizing and Implementing the Prevention and Control Measures for the New Coronary Pneumonia Epidemic" clarifies in the interpretation questions and answers: For those who have direct contact with entry personnel, objects, and the environment, staff in centralized isolation places, designated medical institutions and general medical institutions for fever clinics Nucleic acid testing is carried out for employees in high-risk positions such as shopping malls, supermarkets, express delivery, and takeaways, where there are many people, frequent contacts, and high mobility.
Q: Is there any nucleic acid requirement for medical treatment?
A: The interpretation of the "Notice on Further Optimizing and Implementing the Prevention and Control Measures for the New Coronary Pneumonia Epidemic" clarified in the Q&A that medical institutions have complex crowds, large flow of people, and confined spaces. Once the source of infection is introduced, it is easy to cause the spread of the epidemic and the occurrence of nosocomial infections. The normal operation of medical institutions and the normal medical treatment for the masses.
Therefore, when entering a medical institution for medical treatment, it is necessary to provide a negative nucleic acid test certificate, but the medical institution shall not shirk or refuse to treat emergency and critically ill patients because they do not have a negative nucleic acid test certificate.
isolation
Asymptomatic infected persons and mild cases who are eligible for home isolation are generally isolated at home, or they can voluntarily choose centralized isolation for treatment.
During the period of home isolation, health monitoring should be strengthened. On the 6th and 7th day of isolation, two consecutive nucleic acid tests with a Ct value of ≥ 35 will be released from isolation. If the condition worsens, it will be transferred to a designated hospital for treatment in time.
Close contacts who have the conditions for home isolation are subject to home isolation for 5 days, or they can voluntarily choose centralized isolation, and the isolation will be released after the nucleic acid test is negative on the fifth day.
Supplementary Note
The "Notice on Further Optimizing and Implementing the Prevention and Control Measures of the New Coronary Pneumonia Epidemic" clarifies in the interpretation questions and answers: the pathogenicity of the Omicron mutant strain is significantly weakened. According to clinical observation, most of the infected people are asymptomatic infections and mild cases, and no special treatment is required. .
buy medicine
Pharmacies around the country must operate normally and must not close down at will.
The online and offline purchase of over-the-counter drugs such as antipyretic, cough, antiviral, and cold treatment shall not be restricted.
In addition, the "Notice on Further Optimizing and Implementing the Prevention and Control Measures of the New Coronary Pneumonia Epidemic" clarified in the interpretation questions and answers: do a good job of stockpiling routine medicines, especially medicines for patients with underlying diseases.
Vaccinations for the Elderly
All localities should adhere to the principle of receiving as much as possible, focus on increasing the vaccination rate of people aged 60-79, accelerate the increase in vaccination rate of people aged 80 and over, and make special arrangements.
Optimize vaccination services by setting up green channels for the elderly, temporary vaccination sites, mobile vaccination vehicles and other measures.
It is necessary to carry out training on the identification of vaccination contraindications level by level, and guide medical staff to scientifically determine vaccination contraindications.
Detailed popular science publicity, mobilize the whole society to participate in mobilizing the elderly to vaccinate, localities can adopt incentive measures to mobilize the enthusiasm of the elderly to get vaccinated.
Give full play to the role of the "network bottom" of grassroots medical and health institutions and the "gatekeeper" of family doctors' health, and find out the elderly who suffer from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, tumors, immune dysfunction and other diseases in the jurisdiction and the vaccination status of the new crown virus, and promote the implementation of hierarchical and classified management.
Supplementary Note
Q: How is it arranged to speed up the vaccination of the elderly?
A: Take measures such as setting up green channels for the elderly, temporary vaccination sites, mobile vaccination vehicles, etc., provide door-to-door vaccination services for the disabled and semi-disabled elderly, optimize various convenience measures, and open up the "last 100 meters" of vaccination for the elderly, Provide maximum convenience for the elderly.
social operation
Non-high-risk areas shall not restrict the flow of people, and shall not suspend work, production, or business.
Medical personnel, public security, transportation and logistics, supermarkets, supply guarantees, water, electricity, heating and other personnel who guarantee basic medical services and normal social operations are included in the "white list" management.
the medical
It is strictly forbidden to block fire exits, unit doors, and community doors in various ways to ensure that the public's access to medical treatment, emergency escape, etc. is unobstructed.
Promote the establishment of a docking mechanism between communities and specialized medical institutions to provide convenience for the elderly living alone, minors, pregnant women, disabled people, and patients with chronic diseases.
Strengthen the care, care and psychological counseling for closed personnel, patients and front-line staff.
campus
Schools without the epidemic should carry out normal offline teaching activities.
Supermarkets, canteens, gymnasiums, libraries, etc. on campus must remain open as normal.
Schools with epidemics must accurately delineate risk areas, and normal teaching and living order must still be guaranteed outside the risk areas.
In addition, as mentioned in the above content, special places such as nursery institutions, primary and secondary schools must check the negative nucleic acid test certificate and health code.