The fine line that separates depression from sadness: "I thought about how to stop suffering"
Who takes longer to forget a breakup, the man or the woman?
What is the difference between demotivation and depression?
Love, and lack of
love
, have a lot to do with self-esteem.
This is stated in a study led by Professor of Psychology Margaret Clark, from Yale University (USA), which concluded that the better opinion one has of oneself, the healthier the affective bonds with others and, therefore, less is the risk of
conflicts
in love affairs.
Something that can explain, at least to some extent, why a good part of the Spanish population is currently suffering from what is already known as post-
holiday depression
in
a couple
.
A more common situation than it seems that can come to nothing or end in a very bad way, causing a
crisis
that leads to a breakup.
The phenomenon is not so foreign;
put into
figures
, during the past year there was an
increase
of 13.2% in divorces and separations coinciding with the return of the summer
holidays
, according to data from the National Institute of Statistics (INE).
Why just when the
rest
days are over , after enjoying what is in principle the best time of the year?
Well, that's exactly why, experts point out.
September
"demands a readaptation to our
real world
, because during the holidays most of the time everything is different. Anyone goes through this process, which is highly conditioned by our
work situation
. It is an individual post-holiday stress that conditions everything that surrounds us and also our sentimental
relationships
", explains the psychologist Sebastián Girona, a specialist in bonds and couple relationships and author of the books 'I can't stand you anymore' and 'Every one by his side'.
“It is a situation that can affect only one of the
spouses
, or both, or it even happens that sometimes one infects the other,” says the expert.
And it can also occur in couples who have an excellent relationship, "although the stronger the
bond
, the easier it will be for them to go through the
crisis
that this
post-holiday depression generates
without causing a major conflict," he says.
Because the good news is that this
crisis
is over;
"The normal thing is to get out of the situation
naturally
and in a relatively short time, on average, a couple of weeks," says Girona.
Beyond this period, beware, it can significantly affect the relationship and put it in
danger
.
In that case, it is time to go to
individual or couples
therapy .
And the sooner the better.
"As with any medical problem,
time
plays for or against, the earlier the
conflict
is addressed , the greater the room for manoeuvre. If you feel that after a few weeks the
boredom
does not subside, it is a serious problem", warns the specialist.
The objective is to avoid a separation or even a
divorce
, a process that
86,851 couples
went through in 2021, most of them between the ages of 40 and 49 and a
marriage
that has lasted an average of 16.5 years, according to recent data published by the INE in its 'Statistics on Annulments, Separations and Divorces'.
Symptoms of post-holiday depression in the couple
The goal is to identify the
symptoms
to prevent the problem from escalating.
"Giving a name to things provides a certain
control
over them. The first step to overcome post-holiday depression in the couple is to be aware of it, both the person who suffers from it and the person who accompanies them in case it does not affect them," says
Sebastián .
Gerona.
How
to recognize it
?
"In general, it is manifested by a lack of desire to do together what was previously liked and produced pleasure," says the specialist.
"It translates into
fatigue
and apathy, into a
lack of intention
to connect with the other party, who if they don't suffer from it, they don't understand what's going on either. You don't enjoy it as a couple and, just like in a normal depression, it appears boredom,
irritability
, listlessness and lack of energy".
Also some physical symptoms, such as "
appetite
changes and problems falling
asleep
," says Girona.
When that low mood only affects one of the members of the couple, the other can only
wait
: "At those times demanding attention is completely counterproductive," adds Girona.
"The best way to deal with it is to know what is happening and help from
everyday life
, in the sense of dealing with problems little by little and leaving space. It is not time to sue, it is time to
accompany
".
reset the order
And what can someone who suffers from it do?
For starters, restore
order
to everyday life, even if it sounds unromantic.
"You have to
balance
things, schedules and even leisure. The couple must gradually return to the
responsibilities
they had before the holidays, a time when we get disorganized and then it takes its toll," says
Girona
, who recommends " patience and solve problems one by one. Adaptation should come within a maximum
natural period
of two weeks, if that time is extended to two months it means that the stress has become something else".
Quality time
The return to
routine
generates another source of stress associated with post-holiday depression in the couple: housework.
Facing them after a time without
obligations
can make "the worst parts of our personality come to light, which causes confrontations and
disappointments
, something that increases especially when one of the parties is not in the habit of managing certain tasks," says the health psychologist Esperanza Martínez.
According to the latest data from the INE, in Spain there are 10.3 million people who live as a
couple
.
Of them, 52% - around 5.3 million people in national terms - acknowledge having
discussions
habitual for housework, according to a study by the company TaskRabbit.
The results of this report indicate that 40% of these
domestic discussions
have not transcended beyond a momentary
friction
, but 10% of the couples acknowledge having maintained silence for a whole day, and even 4% have raised
break the relationship,
which means some 212,000 Spaniards.
"Spending quality time with your partner is essential, and if the time spent putting up the shelves or cleaning the cupboards is a source of
disputes
, delegating is the key," says
Esperanza Martínez,
who also advises "distributing the tasks from Monday to Friday and not leave them for the weekend, a period associated in our subconscious with
leisure
".
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