Learn about the 12 most common symptoms of cancer on World Cancer Day

World Cancer Day 4 February has been set with the aim of raising awareness and improving education about cancer and its symptoms.

There are more than 200 different types of cancer, and each type has different symptoms.

However, there are some general symptoms that can occur with most types of cancer.

It's impossible to know all the signs and symptoms of each type of cancer overnight, but understanding the general signs can save a life.

Express reveals the 12 most common symptoms of cancer, according to Cancer Research UK, which are:

1- Unexplained pain or soreness


Pain is one of the ways our bodies tell us that something is wrong.

And as we get older, it's more common to feel aches and pains.

However, unexplained pain could be a sign of something more serious, such as severe night sweats.

Sweating at night can be caused by infections, or it can be a side effect of some medications.

Women often experience it around the time of menopause, but very profuse night sweats can also be a sign of cancer.

2- Unexplained weight loss Small


changes in weight over time are perfectly normal, but if you lose a noticeable amount of weight without trying, tell your doctor.

3- Unusual lump or swelling anywhere


Persistent lumps or swelling in any part of your body should be taken seriously.

This includes any lumps in the neck, armpit, stomach, groin, chest, breast or testicle.

4- Fatigue


There are many reasons why you may feel more tired than usual, especially if you are going through a stressful event or having trouble sleeping.

But if you're feeling tired for no apparent reason, it could be a sign that you're at risk and you need to talk to your doctor.

5- Skin changes The skin


repairs itself very quickly and any damage usually heals within a week or so.

When a spot, wart, or sore does not heal, even if it is painless, a doctor needs to examine it.

Also, most moles are harmless.

But be aware of any new or existing moles that change in size, shape or color, become crusty, ache or bleed.

Your doctor should check for any unusual change in a patch of skin or nail, whether it's a new change or it's been there for a while.

6- Voice and breathing are affected. An unpleasant


voice or a gritty feeling can be common with the common cold.

But the annoying sound that has not gone away on its own should be checked.

A cough is common with colds and some other health conditions, but if an unexplained cough does not go away within a few weeks or gets worse, it could be a sign of cancer.

It's not unusual for you to feel short of breath now and then (especially when you are active), but if you notice that you feel short of breath more than usual or a lot of the time, tell your doctor.

7- Eating problems


Any symptoms you have that affect your eating can be cancerous.

Certain medical conditions, including some types of cancer, may make swallowing difficult.

Talk to your doctor if you have difficulty swallowing and the problem does not go away.

It is normal to feel discomfort or slight pain sometimes after eating a large, fatty or hot meal.

But if you have heartburn, (acid reflux) or indigestion a lot, or if it's particularly painful, see your doctor.

Loss of appetite is another sign of cancer.

Talk to your doctor if you notice that you are not as hungry as usual and the condition has not improved.

8- Changes in stool or urine


A change in bowel habits, such as constipation, loose stools, or bowel movements more or less frequently, is often caused by diet or lifestyle changes.

However, if you have problems urinating, if there is blood in your urine or stool, or you cannot understand why you are experiencing changes, see your doctor.

These symptoms can all be caused by conditions other than cancer, but it's best to get them checked out.

9- Unexplained bleeding or blood


The cause of unexplained bleeding is often much less serious than cancer, but you should always inform your doctor about this to get to the heart of the problem.

This includes blood in the stool or urine and vomiting or coughing up blood — regardless of the amount or color of the blood (it can be red or a darker color such as brown or black).

It also includes any unexplained vaginal bleeding between menstrual periods, after intercourse or after menopause.

10. Mouth ulcers that do not heal


It is common to have ulcers (small sores) in the mouth - they usually get better within about two weeks.

A sore or a red or white spot that does not heal after three weeks should be reported to your doctor or dentist.

11- Persistent bloating


It is very common to feel flatulence that comes and goes from time to time.

However, if you feel bloated most days (even if it comes and goes), talk to your doctor because this could be a symptom of cancer.

12- Unusual changes in the breast


Look for changes in the size, shape or texture of the breast, or any skin changes, redness or pain in the breast.

Breast cancer is more common in women, but no matter your gender, it's important to tell your doctor about any unusual changes in your breasts.

Follow our latest local and sports news and the latest political and economic developments via Google news

:

  • #cancer,

  • #International Day