Chinanews client, Beijing, December 7th (Reporter Zhang Ni) "Necessary measures and means must be taken to change the current basic resource elements-people, land, and money are mainly flowing from rural to urban issues." The 13th Li Chunsheng, deputy director of the Agricultural and Rural Committee of the National People's Congress, said in Beijing recently.
He emphasized that to realize the rational flow of resource elements between urban and rural areas and strive to achieve balanced development, this is the basic condition for the growth of the new collective economy.
Data map: terraces.
Photo by Qu Honglun
A few days ago, the 2nd China Rural Revitalization and Development Conference hosted by the China Society for Construction of a Well-off Society was held in Beijing.
Participating experts discussed topics related to the new development of urban-rural integration, new business formats for industrial revitalization, and new kinetic energy for digital villages.
At the meeting, Zhang Tianzuo, Chief Livestock Pastor of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and Director of the Rural Cooperative Economic Guidance Department, analyzed how to develop leading rural industries.
He said that the rural revitalization strategy is very extensive and involves all aspects.
In the implementation process, it is necessary to grasp the basic principles and overall requirements of strategic deployment, as well as the methods, paths and entry points of work.
To engage in rural construction, we must first have a basic positioning for each type of village in the jurisdiction. The positioning process is the process of regional planning.
"First, we should find leading industries. We should clarify the development ideas, priorities and methods of leading industries. We should pay attention to top-level design and planning first."
Zhang Tianzuo emphasized that while developing leading industries, it is also necessary to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, give play to the main role of farmers, and select effective organizational forms and benefit-connection mechanisms.
"How to organize farmers and form a community of benefit sharing and risk sharing through a certain benefit connection mechanism is very important."
He believes that in practice, a series of organizational forms such as collective economic organizations plus farmers, cooperative organizations plus farmers, leading enterprises plus farmers, and rural talents leading farmers are all very effective.
In terms of interest connection mechanism, the interest connection mechanisms such as contractuality, equity, dividends and so on with farmers explored in recent years are all effective methods to organize scattered farmers to form a joint force.
Data map: Farmers are collecting newly laid rice.
Photo by Wang Yizhao
"When it comes to promoting common prosperity in rural areas, the development and growth of rural collective economic organizations is an unforgiving topic." Li Chunsheng mentioned the importance of rural collective economy at the meeting.
Li Chunsheng analyzed that the current differences between regions are relatively large, and the economic development of different regions is unbalanced. Resource conditions, resource endowments, cultural heritage, humanistic foundation, industrial economic activities, etc. are all different, causing the development of some regions to lag behind and forming rural collectives. The relatively lagging development of economic organizations.
In his view, there are still problems that some preferential policies to support the development of the collective economy are not fully implemented, and collective economic organizations lack managers. These problems must be solved to promote the development of the new collective economy.
"Necessary measures and means must be taken to change the current basic resource elements-people, land, and money are mainly flowing from rural to urban areas. It is necessary to achieve a reasonable flow between urban and rural areas and strive to achieve balanced development. This is the realization of a new type of collective economy. A basic condition for growth." Li Chunsheng emphasized.
At the same time, experts believe that the development of urban-rural integration also involves infrastructure construction, rural medical systems, cultural and educational services, social security, social assistance, etc., and it is necessary to make overall planning and layout to achieve equalization of urban and rural basic services and standards for urban and rural public services. Uniform quality.
The conference was co-organized by the People's Government of Haiqing Town, West Coast New District, Qingdao, etc., and was undertaken by the Rural Revitalization Working Committee of the China Society for Well-off Construction Research, and China Police Linkage (Beijing) Culture Media Co., Ltd., etc. The China Well-off Construction Research Institute Food Science and Technology was also established at the conference. Innovation Working Committee.
(over)