• Interview Rachel Cusk: "Marriage still has something of a fairy tale"

Rachel Cusk is full and it shows. A year ago he decided to leave Norfolk in protest of his deep disagreement with Brexit.

She has started a new life in Paris

with her partner, the visual artist Siemon Scamell-Katz. After publishing

Despojos,

a very hard novel in the key of autofiction based on

the separation of the father from his daughters

, Cusk returns to the charge with

Second House

(Libros del Asteroide / Les Hores),

a book about the decisions that are made in the second part of life

,

what it means to be a woman after 50

, the desire and the role that we give to art in our lives.

Cusk is one of the most acclaimed British writers of her generation

and her books do not leave anyone indifferent because of her

fierce honesty

, not only with others, but also with herself. Two decades ago she wrote

A Life's Work

, a book on motherhood about which one critic went so far as to say that, if read, the human race would become extinct.

A pioneer in

self-fiction long before the label became fashionable

, in Spain

Bradshaw Variations, Arlington Park, A Contraluz, Tránsito, Prestige

and

Despojos have been published

. "I write about my life, but even in my memories, it is not exactly what it seems.

I use the self as a kind of location from which to write, as an artistic structure from which to start,

but the writing process is always objective. I write to get rid of things that have happened to me, "he explains.

Finalist for the Booker Prize,

Second House

proposes

a tense triangle

of great psychological depth between the protagonist, a middle-aged woman who decides to invite L., an artist whose painting subjugates her, and her husband, a simple and gentle guy. who likes carpentry and working with his hands in the field. The novel is, in a way, a rewrite of

Lorenzo in Taos,

the memoirs of the North American patron

Mabel Dodge Luhan,

a radical from Greenwich Village who in 1917 set up an artists 'colony in Mexico, where she invited Ansel Adams, Georgia O' Keeffe or Aldous Huxley. He also received

DH Lawrence (one of Cusk's favorite writers), who had a very strained relationship with his hostess

and who is inspired, in part, by the dark, moody and prestigious L. in Cusk's novel.

How does it feel in your new life as a 'self-exile' in Paris? It is extremely liberating to live there, I feel very lucky to have enough freedom to do so. My daughters are older and have finished college. I have the feeling of having complied:

I have worked, I have paid my taxes, I have raised two decent citizens who are now adults, and I am finally free to go wherever I want

. It's like a rebirth. Existing in another language that you are not fluent in is a challenge. Even so, it is something that I recommend to everyone:

just when you start to have the feeling of decline, go on an adventure

of this caliber is difficult but very exciting. There is also a sad part about it, I think of all the people in England who deserve much better. But most cannot leave. It's been a year now, you had to leave before the end of last year in order to keep your European rights. We arrived on December 28, hurrying. What does Brexit look like from there? Every time I read about queues and shortages there is a part of me that can't help but rejoice and think:

I told you!

But the reality is that half the population did not vote for Brexit and is suffering its consequences. It is like in the United States, the same policy of 52% -48%, 51% -49%, which has the population divided. That's a lot of people forced to live with something they don't agree with.

I think there is too much kindness on the part of the left,

I think the same of the Democrats in the United States with Trump.

It is very difficult for people who have voted against Brexit to express anger, because this is not about anger.

But in the end it seems that it happened without a real opposition, that it was imposed with resignation. It is tremendously unfair that my daughters' generation cannot do what I did at their age, such as living and working for a while abroad. They have been waiting for the visa for months and it does not arrive, the jobs they had gotten have disappeared.

All for a handful of old men who would rather live in the 1950s. England has become a brutal country.

How did 'Second House' come about? I did not really know what direction to take after closing the trilogy and suddenly I found myself in

a new phase of femininity

, that of middle age or post-middle age, biologically and sexually speaking. I wanted to talk about that transition and how imperceptible it is: there are no guidelines or a structure to hold on to,

there are

simply

a lot of women wandering around feeling that they have lost value as an object, with a kind of feeling of obsolescence, women who wonder: What am I doing here?

You go through those vital decades in which almost all your energy goes to taking care of the children and when everything ends, it's funny how you look back and it gives you a certain shock to see how quickly everything has happened,

how chained you were, how hard you've worked and how your femininity has evaporated

. You feel all that but you don't say anything, you don't express it. That's when I had the idea of ​​writing the novel with a mask: setting the action in a house that seems half abandoned, almost as if it were a play. The novel takes place in a place away from everything, in the marsh, in a Almost confinement environment. I wanted to write a story suspended in time and space, then the pandemic came and it seemed to me that everything fell into place.

It's hard to be artistically free when you write.

You have to think of a lot of conditions. A visual artist does not have to worry about how to reflect social networks in his work, for example. Language is closely tied to the contemporary. In the novel, he speaks of achieving freedom through "continuous obedience."

Freedom is discipline.

It is technical. Not knowing how to do things gets you nowhere. You can say that a baby is free, but it is not because it needs many things to be done for it. Aristotle already said it. He also talks a lot about art and what it causes in people. People are attracted to art because they expect it to express some part of them, a hidden truth.

I am also fascinated by the sanctity of art,

in contrast to the behavior of many artists throughout history, especially

male artists and their privileges.

It fascinates me because the culture of cancellation, which in its most extreme position tells you not to read a certain author because he has done this or that, does not apply to painters or visual artists. Lucian Freud's behavior, which was despicable in his life, does not take you away from his work. But I have the feeling that this feeling is fading. Can the author's work be separated? It is a complex question that is basically about power. All over the world people abuse power and are often brought to justice. So we should all ask ourselves that question:

Is the power of the artist related to his success? To his ego?

, and how exactly does it relate to what you have done? We write while all of these things are being re-evaluated. He means that the culture of cancellation hasn't hit the art world yet.

It fascinates me that when an exhibition of Lucian Freud opens, there is no one to show their disgust or protest.

I wonder when it will arrive. It is not a question of whether or not it should be done, but of when.In 'Second House', the protagonist is torn between two men: a toxic and unscrupulous artist to whom she is attracted and her husband, a quiet and calm that he goes about his own thing and does not intrude on her life.This is what she talks about non-stop: on the one hand she values ​​her husband's silence and his apparent lack of power and control compared to the more conventional power of the artist . But at the same time he wants the artist to enter his life, to affect it, shake it and transform it in some way. Her husband is the opposite: he leaves her enough space to be who she wants, without interfering.

It's all part of an old female conversation: whether or not you want someone to take control of yourself to feel who you are.

What do we recognize as a man? Do we want power or do we want to be dominated? Why do you consider it in that vital moment? The book is set in a moment in life that happens after the action, and I think that moment is good to reconsider the genre. She thinks: ok, I have served my gender, I have lived a gender life but now I want to get out of it.

With time and age, gender dominates you less.

And that brings us a little closer to equality.

Most men escape middle age by devouring youth again

, but the woman does not have the ability to do that: no youth is going to be devoured by her because she has no power to reciprocate. In the novel the protagonist talks about menopause, but the two male characters are also going through andropause , even if they don't mention it.

In fact, it's something that never appears in any book written by men. Yes, they don't write about it precisely because they are men.

According to the criteria of The Trust Project

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