[Explanation] In Huangshan, Anhui, the 409-year-old Chengzhu Queli Stone Workshop is the highest honor hall of Huizhou culture, the most important physical demonstration of the "Chengzhu Queli" in Huangdun, and a glorious symbol of Huizhou's cultural history!
It is a silent monument of the historical status and value of Huizhou culture.
On October 20th, the reporter walked into Huangdun Huangshan to reveal why the village was called "the first village of Huizhou culture."
[Concurrent] Fang Lishan, Lishan, Librarian of Anhui Provincial People's Government, Executive Director and Deputy Secretary-General of Anhui Huizhou Studies Association
As far as I know, it seems that there are not many places that can be called "queli" in China, including the hometowns of celebrities. In Qufu Queli, Confucius has been in Chinese culture for thousands of years. One of his (Confucianism) should be a source of Chinese culture. Culture it.
In addition, it was also named by the emperor himself, and Zhu Xi's hometown in Wuyuan was called Wengong Queli.
Another is ours. Huizhou is the homeland of Zhu Zi's parents, so it is called Cheng Zhu’s Queli, the ancestral home of Cheng Zhu’s Neo-Confucianism, Luo School and Min School.
[Explanation] In June 2019, in the process of "Five Qing and One Reform", Huangdun Village unearthed more than 100 components such as the upper beams and beam supports of the Qing Dynasty "Chengzhu Quelifang" in Huangdun Village, among which Qianlong imperial gift " Partially unearthed pieces of the other two characters "Luo Min Suben" were also unearthed.
On July 11, 2021, with the crane slowly placing a 1 ton, 1 meter square "Chenhan" imperial monument on the top of the archway, Qianlong himself wrote the imperial title "The First Workshop in Huizhou"-" "Luo Min back to the original" Shifang rebirth!
[Concurrent] Fang Lishan, Lishan, Librarian of Anhui Provincial People's Government, Executive Director and Deputy Secretary-General of Anhui Huizhou Studies Association
Luo Min went back to the original, and everyone in Luo (learning) knows that this is Er Cheng Zhixue, Er Cheng Neo-Confucianism, Henan Luoxue, Minxue everyone knows, this is Master Zhu's Zhu Zi Neo-Confucianism, these two studies are both China is very academic, very famous, and Luo School and Min School, in the end you will find its root, its root, its ancestral place, where is it?
In Huizhou, this clearly highlights the historical position of our Huizhou culture, the position of Huizhou culture (in) academic culture, and the position in the history of Chinese culture. Luo Min goes back to the origin.
[Explanation] According to Fang Lishan, Huangdun Village is called "the first village of Huizhou culture". In addition to having Qianlong's handwritten imperial title "Luo Min Suben" Shifang, the village is also the first place of the three major clans in China. one.
According to documentary records, in Huizhou history, among the clans who moved to Huizhou in the North and Central Plains since the Jin Dynasty, 42 surnames first settled in Huangdun, and then moved to the Quartet one after another.
The saying goes: There is a big locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi in the north, Shibi Village in Wuyi (Mountain) and Ninghua (Fu) in the south, and Huizhou ancient Huangdun in the middle.
[Concurrent] Fang Lishan, Lishan, Librarian of Anhui Provincial People's Government, Executive Director and Deputy Secretary-General of Anhui Huizhou Studies Association
Because Huangdun is not only the Queli of Chengzhu, but also the most important one. It is an immigration center. The immigration center of the year had a saying: "There is a big locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi in the north, and Ninghua in Wuyi in the south. In Shibi Village, there is the ancient Huangdun in Huizhou.” One of the three most famous immigrant villages in China, and our immigration center, Huangdun, is hundreds of years earlier than the big locust tree, almost thousands of years.
[Explanation] Huangdun, as the sacred land of ancient Huizhou's clan and the birthplace of Huizhou culture, is known as the "Holy Land of Confucianism", "Eastern Jerusalem" and "Huizhou Mecca". It has important historical status and cultural value, especially its clan culture. It is a subtle epitome of Huizhou culture.
In recent years, the descendants of Cheng and Zhu from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, as well as the United States, Japan, South Korea and other countries, have gone to Huangdun to participate in the Zhuzi Academic Conference, or come to Huangdun, Huizhou to find roots and worship the ancestors, inspect Chengzhu cultural monuments... to experience the clan culture There is an endless stream of people.
[Concurrent] Fang Lishan, Lishan, Librarian of Anhui Provincial People's Government, Executive Director and Deputy Secretary-General of Anhui Huizhou Studies Association
Huangdun is the ancestral home of Er Cheng and Zhu Xi’s academic studies. We know that Cheng Zhu Neo-Confucianism has influenced our Chinese culture for seven or eight hundred years, and it continues to have an impact on Southeast Asia, such as Japan and South Korea. Neo-Confucianism is very admired for Er Cheng's academics. There are many essences and spirits in it, and its influence can be seen now.
Liu Honghe and Fan Chengzhu report from Huangshan, Anhui
Editor in charge: [Lu Yan]