State Council: Improve the classification of game products, content review, time limit and other measures
Online games for minors will implement unified electronic identity authentication
The State Council recently issued the "China Women's Development Program (2021-2030)" and "China Children's Development Program (2021-2030)" (hereinafter referred to as "Women's Program" and "Children's Program" respectively).
Among them, the "Children's Program" pointed out that the implementation of the national unified electronic identity authentication for minors online games, improve the classification of game products, content review, time limit and other measures; strengthen enterprises, online platforms, etc. to attract children to participate in advertising, webcasting, etc. Supervision and management, etc.
The "Women's Program" proposes to advocate equal participation of couples in family affairs decision-making, oppose all forms of domestic violence; resist early marriage and early childbirth, high-priced gifts, etc.; and intensify efforts to eliminate gender discrimination in employment.
Statistical data
According to the results of the seventh census, the current female population in my country exceeds 688 million, and the population of 0-17 years old is about 298 million. The two together account for about two-thirds of the total population.
"Children's Compendium"
Strictly control and induce minors to chase stars without a bottom line
The "Children's Compendium" proposes to implement the national unified electronic identity authentication for minors in online games, and improve the classification of game products, content review, and time limit measures.
The "Children's Compendium" stated that it will strengthen market supervision and law enforcement in the fields of press, publishing, culture, and so on.
Strengthen the review, identification and disposal of children's publications, deepen the "anti-pornography and illegality" work, and eliminate obscene, obscene, vulgar, violent, terrorist and superstitions and other harmful publications and information.
Clean up the illegal sales of publications and children's cultural goods and toys that involve vulgar content around the campus.
Strictly implement online publishing, cultural market management and law enforcement, and timely rectify online games, videos, live broadcasts, social networking, and learning mobile applications that disseminate harmful information that endangers the physical and mental health of minors.
Strictly control bad information and behaviors that induce minors to chase stars without a bottom line, worship money and show off their wealth, etc., which have value-oriented problems.
Strengthen law enforcement in Internet business establishments and entertainment venues, and investigate and deal with violations such as accepting minors in violation of regulations, providing tracks with prohibited content, and gaming and entertainment equipment.
Implement the main responsibility of Internet companies, and improve governance methods in product development, content review, user management, protection measures, and report handling.
The "Children's Program" pointed out that the supervision of children's food safety should be strengthened.
Improve the children's food safety standard system.
Strengthen the safety supervision of infant formula foods and supplementary foods for infants and young children, and increase the random inspection and monitoring of infant formula milk powder products and the punishment of unqualified foods.
Implement the main responsibility of food safety management in schools, kindergartens, and nursery schools, eliminate hidden food safety hazards in all aspects of children's group meals, and strengthen food safety supervision in and around schools.
Seriously investigate and deal with food safety violations.
Severely punish violent crimes against children
The "Children's Program" proposes to prevent and control violence against children.
Promote and advocate the concept of zero tolerance for child violence, raise the public’s awareness of the rule of law and child protection, and enhance children’s safety awareness and self-protection capabilities.
Strengthen the protection responsibilities of the country, society, schools, and families, establish a working mechanism for the prevention and control of violence against children, improve the work platform for the protection of minors at all levels, and implement mechanisms for the discovery, reporting, and intervention of violence against children.
Implement mandatory reporting responsibilities for institutions and personnel that have close contact with minors.
Encourage the public to dissuade, stop, report, and accuse violent acts against children in accordance with the law.
Severely punish violent and criminal acts against children in accordance with the law.
Strengthen the comprehensive management of student bullying.
Improve the implementation of the departmental cooperation mechanism for comprehensive management of student bullying.
Create a civilized and safe campus environment, strengthen ideological and moral education, legal education, and mental health education, and cultivate students' healthy personality and social communication skills.
Strict daily safety management in schools, improve the early warning, in-process handling, and post-event intervention mechanisms for student bullying, and improve the ability of faculty, parents, and students to prevent and deal with bullying.
Investigate and deal with bullying incidents in accordance with laws and regulations, and give play to the role of education and punishment.
Strengthen the comprehensive management of campus surroundings, and incorporate the special management of student bullying into the comprehensive management of social security.
223,000 people with disabilities received medical assistance
Regarding the situation of caring for disadvantaged children, the Deputy Minister of Civil Affairs, Zhan Chengfu, introduced that the imbalance in development between my country’s eastern, central and western regions, as well as between urban and rural areas, is an objective fact that does exist. In order to narrow the gap between imbalance and development, the party We have done a lot of work with the government over the years, which is obvious to all.
Various efforts include the efforts of the civil affairs department. For example, the original design of the orphan protection system was based on the development of the East, China and the West, and the central government gave different subsidies.
Taking 2019 as an example, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance raised the standard of central subsidies for orphans’ living expenses to 50%. The subsidy was 300 yuan in the eastern region, 450 yuan in the central region, and 600 yuan in the western region. The tilt.
Another example is the Orphan Medical Rehabilitation Tomorrow Plan launched by the Ministry of Civil Affairs using the Welfare Lottery Public Welfare Fund to focus on the central and western regions.
According to incomplete statistics, surgical treatment and rehabilitation have been carried out for 223,000 disabled children.
Zhan Chengfu said that the Ministry of Civil Affairs has also organized counterpart assistance to child welfare institutions in the east and west, guiding social forces to carry out services and other related work in the central and western regions, with the goal of vigorously supporting the development of child welfare in the central and western regions, especially in the western regions.
"Women's Program"
Intensify efforts to eliminate gender discrimination in employment
Regarding the protection of women's rights and interests, the "Women's Program" proposes to intensify efforts to eliminate gender discrimination in employment.
Fully implement laws, regulations and policies to eliminate gender discrimination in employment, and create a gender-equal employment mechanism and market environment.
In terms of women and the economy, the "Women's Program" proposes to encourage and support women to contribute to the promotion of high-quality economic development, and women's rights and opportunities to participate in economic development on an equal basis are guaranteed.
Promote equal employment and eliminate gender discrimination in employment.
The proportion of women among employed persons remains at around 45%.
Promote full employment of female college students.
Optimize the employment structure of women.
The proportion of women employed in urban units reaches about 40%.
Promote the development of female talents.
The proportion of women among senior professional and technical personnel reaches 40%, which will promote female workers to improve their vocational skills.
The "Women's Program" emphasizes that to ensure that women receive fair remuneration for labor, the income gap between men and women has been significantly reduced.
Ensure the labor safety and health of female workers.
The incidence of occupational diseases among female employees has been significantly reduced.
In terms of strategic measures, the "Women's Program" requires that efforts be made to eliminate gender discrimination in employment.
Fully implement laws, regulations and policies to eliminate gender discrimination in employment, and create a gender-equal employment mechanism and market environment.
Conduct joint interviews with employers suspected of gender discrimination in recruitment and hiring, and punish them in accordance with the law.
Urge employers to strengthen self-examination and self-correction of gender discrimination in employment.
Give full play to the role of labor security legal supervision, and put forward corrective opinions to employers suspected of gender discrimination in employment, or put forward handling suggestions to relevant administrative departments.
Accept lawsuits involving gender discrimination in employment in accordance with the law.
Give full play to the coordination and supervision role of industry associations and chambers of commerce, and enhance industry self-discipline awareness.
Party and government agencies, state-owned enterprises and public institutions have played a leading role of gender equality in recruitment (employment), promotion of employees, and evaluation of professional and technical titles.
In addition, the "Women's Program" proposes to advocate equal participation of couples in family affairs decision-making, oppose all forms of domestic violence, and resist early marriage and childbirth, high-priced gifts and other phenomena.
Text/Reporter Xiong Yingqi Coordinating/Liu Xiaoxue