As a development financial institution, the China Development Bank resolutely implements the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and implements the new development concepts of innovation, coordination, greenness, openness, and sharing in the entire process of serving the real economy, preventing and controlling financial risks, and deepening financial reforms , All links, focus on the main responsibility and main business, play a leading role, and consciously be a loyal practitioner of the new development concept.
This year, China Development Bank has taken support for technological innovation, green development, and improvement of people’s livelihoods as an important part of the practical activities of "I Do Practical Work for the People", to promote the resolution of practical issues that the people care about, and to serve high-quality development. To help the "14th Five-Year Plan" make a good start and make a good start to make contributions to development finance.
Innovation: Serve high-level technology and become self-reliant
China Development Bank vigorously develops science and technology finance, promotes the upgrading of industrial basic capabilities and the modernization level of the industrial chain, and actively serves the construction of high-level technological self-reliance and manufacturing power.
Dedicated service to major scientific and technological innovation projects.
In 2020, China Development Bank issued 149.4 billion yuan in science and technology loans to support a series of major science and technology projects such as integrated circuits and commercial large aircraft.
This year, the China Development Bank established a special loan for technological innovation and basic research to provide medium and long-term financing support for the construction of strategic scientific and technological forces such as the National Technological Innovation Center.
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, 300 billion yuan will be allocated for this special loan, of which 50 billion yuan will be issued in 2021.
Provide financial guarantee for the development of advanced manufacturing.
In 2020, China Development Bank issued 265.9 billion yuan of long-term loans to the manufacturing industry, a year-on-year increase of 37%.
In 2021, the China Development Bank will formulate a special plan to support the development of key industries such as strategic emerging industries and advanced manufacturing, and will issue more than 400 billion yuan in loans for strategic emerging industries and advanced manufacturing throughout the year.
Coordination: Assist the implementation of major regional development strategies
CDB focuses on serving major regional development strategies, strengthens cooperation with national ministries, local governments and key enterprises, explores innovative market-based financing models, and continues to help optimize the regional economic structure.
In the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, China Development Bank seized the “niubi nose” of dissolving Beijing's non-capital functions, supported the construction of Xiong'an New District and Beijing's urban sub-center, and promoted breakthroughs in the three key areas of transportation integration, ecological environmental protection, and industrial upgrading and transfer.
In the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China Development Bank continues to focus on key areas of environmental protection and ecological restoration, such as urban sewage and garbage treatment and agricultural non-point source pollution control, to help protect the mother river of the Yangtze River.
In the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, CDB actively supports the construction of key projects such as the Shenzhen-Maoshan Railway, Shenzhen Baoan New Bridge East Urban Renewal, the third runway of Hong Kong Airport, and the development of a number of leading manufacturing enterprises.
In the Yangtze River Delta region, the CDB closely follows the two keys of "integration" and "high quality", serving the development of infrastructure, industrial systems, ecological and environmental protection, public services, and opening up to the outside world.
In the Yellow River Basin, China Development Bank actively participates in the preparation of relevant plans, insists on giving priority to ecology, taking water based on water, and adapting measures to local conditions, supporting the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin, and serving the high-quality development of the nine provinces (regions) along the Yellow River.
In the western region, China Development Bank has increased credit guarantees and supported key projects in areas such as ecological and environmental protection, infrastructure, and the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative.
In the northeast, China Development Bank supports the implementation of key projects such as the Beijing-Shenzhen high-speed railway, the transformation of shanty towns in the "Four Coal City" in Heilongjiang, and the Hongqi New Energy Automobile Industry Base.
In the central region, CDB focuses on high-tech industries, advanced manufacturing and other fields, and provides support for major projects such as Yangtze River Storage and BOE.
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China Development Bank will focus on the in-depth implementation of major regional development strategies, continue to leverage its advantages in financing and intelligence, formulate multi-level support for regional development policies and measures, and solidly prevent and control risks, and provide quality for key areas and major project construction. Efficient integrated financial services.
Green: Promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature
CDB focuses on services to win the battle against pollution, increases support for key projects in areas such as ecological restoration, pollution control, and forest reserves, and promotes the development of circular economy and energy conservation and environmental protection industries.
At the same time, the credit gate should be well secured and the provision of loans to projects with high pollution and high energy consumption will be strictly controlled.
As of the end of 2020, China Development Bank's green industry loan balance was 2.3 trillion yuan.
China Development Bank also leveraged its advantages in comprehensive financial services, innovated financial products such as green financial bonds, and guided social funds into the field of green finance.
Up to now, China Development Bank has issued a total of 70 billion yuan of green financial bonds, and through the sale of over-the-counter bonds in commercial banks, it has driven more people to participate in green development.
From 2021, the CDB will focus on implementing the "100 Counties and Hundreds of Billions" project, providing 100 billion yuan of credit commitments, and supporting no less than 100 counties (districts) to build high-standard waste and sewage treatment facilities covering counties and radiating rural areas to help ecology Civilization construction will make the sky bluer, mountains greener, and water clearer in the vast urban and rural areas.
Openness: Support the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road" joint construction
CDB adheres to the principle of extensive consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits, follows international conventions and market-oriented operating rules, insists on valuing righteousness and neglecting profit, "sending charcoal in the snow", focusing on the key areas of the "five links" and continuing to make efforts to serve the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road". .
Since the “Belt and Road” initiative was put forward, China Development Bank has accumulated more than US$260 billion in loans to projects in countries along the “Belt and Road”.
China Development Bank promotes the establishment of multilateral and bilateral financial cooperation mechanisms, actively participates in global financial governance, and initiated the establishment of 8 regional financial cooperation mechanisms including the Shanghai Cooperation Organization UnionPay, China-ASEAN UnionPay, China-Central and Eastern Europe UnionPay, covering more than 60" Financial institutions of countries along the Belt and Road.
All parties jointly support the construction of key projects in the region through syndicated loans, joint financing and on-lending by financial institutions, and provide multilateral and bilateral practical cooperation with diversified financing support and financial services that meet the needs of all parties.
At the same time, CDB has extensively carried out various forms of foreign exchange training, and through CDB scholarships, it has subsidized outstanding young people from countries along the “Belt and Road” to study in China.
China Development Bank has also actively carried out research and preparation work related to the “Belt and Road” plan to help build consensus on development.
Sharing: Ensuring and improving people's livelihood in development
China Development Bank actively supports the resolution of the people's "difficult and sorrowful" problem, and helps to enhance the people's sense of gain and security.
After the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia, China Development Bank insisted on putting people’s life safety and health first. In 2020, it issued 31.5 billion yuan in emergency loans for epidemic prevention and control, and 211.9 billion yuan in on-lending, providing 250,000 small and micro enterprises. stand by.
China Development Bank actively fulfills its social responsibilities and actively participates in poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.
During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, China Development Bank issued a total of 1.2 trillion yuan in targeted poverty alleviation loans.
This year, China Development Bank will issue 400 billion yuan of loans to support key areas such as relocation follow-up support, rural infrastructure construction, and the revitalization and development of old revolutionary areas, to help consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation and comprehensively promote rural revitalization.
Increase investment in education.
China Development Bank adheres to the principle of "all loans should be made available", with a total of 229.2 billion yuan in student loans, supporting 14.77 million students from families with financial difficulties.
Help improve people's livelihood.
China Development Bank has issued a total of 4.54 trillion yuan in loans for shantytown renovation, supporting more than 23 million residents to "leave sheds and enter buildings."
In the new era and new journey, the China Development Bank will fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, increase support for key areas and weak links of economic and social development, better play the role of development finance, and serve and integrate into the new development pattern. Make new and greater contributions to building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
Data source: China Development Bank