Advertisements are diverted to private WeChat salespersons who follow the "Speech" template to ask for consultation
How did the "network genius doctor" take away 190 million yuan?
Compared with TV commercials, private domain marketing, which has become popular in recent years, has become "fertile ground" for fake doctors and fake experts.
A reporter from Beijing Youth Daily, according to the China Judgment Document Network, found that since 2019, a total of 22 cases in which domestic courts have pretended to sell fake medicines and sell “medical services” on WeChat as medical experts have been convicted of fraud, which involve There were 328 "fake doctors", more than 29,000 people were victimized, and the amount involved was as high as 190 million yuan.
14 "salesmen" share a fake IP
How did the "old Chinese doctors" who consulted in the air make nearly 3,000 people fall for money?
The China Judgment Document Network disclosed the second-instance verdict of a major fraud case involving more than 6 million yuan.
Guangzhou Shengtong Media Co., Ltd. is the creator of "Xu Mohuai".
After investigation, the court found that "Xu Mouhuai" was a false personal IP shared by many "salesmen".
The Intermediate People’s Court of Taiyuan City determined that Luo was the person in charge of the gang. He registered WeChat for the gang members and uniformly used the fictitious WeChat nickname "Xu Mouhuai" and the avatar. A special person was responsible for posting advertisements on the Internet to trick victims into adding WeChat accounts. Ding and other 14 people used the fictitious successor of Chinese medicine "Xu Mohuai" himself or his students to use WeChat and other methods to "inquire about diagnosis" according to the "Hushu" template to trick the victim into buying "detox stickers" at high prices. Products with drug efficacy.
In response to some sharp problems, such as not wanting to pay the deposit, questioning the deposit, worrying about the effect, etc., they also have a corresponding "speaking" template: "Mutual trust is the first step. If a penny of sincerity money is unwilling to pay, the teacher is worried about the formula "Wasted" "The teacher is 80 years old, and it is not your money that cares, but the effect and word of mouth."
Among them, there were 347 cases of fraud involving Ding from May to October 2019, amounting to nearly 450,000 yuan.
On the Internet, "famous doctor" Hu Mouping claims to be a professor at Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine has re-appointed experts, who is good at making the lowest price of 1,980 yuan "Qianjin Yanzi".
In fact, she is just a retired factory doctor who is responsible for acupuncture and moxibustion. She can't boil plasters at all. She was "planned and packaged" by the boss of the fraud gang, Xiao Mou.
In addition, Xiao Mou also hired employees to jointly pretend to be an "old Chinese doctor" to receive medical treatments. No matter what disease he had, he always said it was a "typical qi and blood deficiency" according to the wording. Then he sold plasters, defrauding more than 900 victims of 3.48 million. Yu Yuan.
The operator pretends to be a "medical expert" for consultation
A reporter from the Beiqing Daily found that most of these crimes were committed by gangs, and the company’s organization was meticulous and generally divided into the promotion department, the sales department, the customer service department, the return visit department, and the finance and personnel departments.
For example, Zhengzhou Yanzhitai Trading Co., Ltd. is not only divided into orthopedics sales department 1, orthopedics sales department two and orthopedics sales department three, but also has constipation sales department, rheumatism sales department, asthma sales department, gout sales department, and breast sales department. And other sales departments.
These salesmen were all required by the company to pretend to be "medical experts" or "expert assistants", communicate with patients through WeChat, and defraud each other to buy fake medicines or purchase so-called deceptive medical services.
According to statistics from Beiqing Daily reporters, among the 22 cases, at least 328 “fake doctors” were involved. Among them, 5 groups employed more than 20 “fake doctors”. Among them, the “fake doctors” of Wuhan Yongdekang Health Technology Co., Ltd. "most.
The verdict shows that since January 2018, the company has recruited 50 people and published a large number of information on the treatment of male sexual dysfunction and prostatitis on Internet search engines, WeChat official accounts and other online channels, attracting unspecified publics through the two-dimensional advertisements. The code was added to the personal WeChat account, and then the operator of the company pretended to be a doctor for consultation and fictionalized the effect of treatment according to the content of "Talk", and sold the health food purchased for 30 yuan a box at a price of 300 yuan a box.
The verdict disclosed that the company defrauded 10,950 victims of property in just over a year from January 2018 to March 2019, for a total of about 70 million yuan.
The "fake doctor" group was identified as an electronic fraud group
Why do a large number of "fake doctors" use "online consultations"?
A criminal ruling made by the Intermediate People’s Court of Yueyang City in Hunan wrote the “answer”: An e-commerce company in Wuhan was originally a phone fraud group. In January 2017, the legal representative Tan Mou “thinks that there is a high risk of fraud by making a phone call. , Decided to transform into a micro-business operation".
The Yueyang Intermediate People's Court identified: From March 2017 to March 2018, 40 people entered the company as salespersons. After the victims added WeChat friends, the salespersons used forged medical institution practice licenses and traditional Chinese medicine physician practice licenses, and all 40 people Communicate with the patient as "Tian's Kidney Nourishing Recipe, a family heir to Tian Lele", claiming that the patient has "kidney deficiency, insufficient qi and blood" or "damaged cavernous cells", and sells "Tian's" at a price of 1,000-4,000 yuan per set. Kidney Recipe".
In the Tianrun Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine case, when the local health bureau received reports from the masses for investigation, the criminals quickly moved away and hid in three communities and continued to pretend to be doctors and cheat.
The defendant Xu bought monitoring software and installed it on the employee's work cell phone to monitor whether there was any "sensitive vocabulary" during the chat between employees and patients.
In the end, these fake doctor groups were classified by the court as a criminal group of telecom fraud.
The court found that they constituted the crime of fraud because they knew that the company had made salespeople impersonate doctors and experts in the process of selling drugs, food, and other products, deliberately exaggerating the efficacy of the general drugs or food promoted, misleading the victims, and still obeying the arrangements in order to earn salaries. , Deceiving the victim to buy the product at a high price according to the deceitful words, meets the constitutive elements of the crime of fraud.
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See how bold the scammers are?
Among the 22 cases, there was only one case of fraud through self-built WeChat official account.
The verdict showed that from June to October 2017, Zhao, Wang and Li registered WeChat official accounts and claimed to be able to treat breast diseases.
After seeing the content, He Mou, a patient from Guangxi, added the WeChat accounts of the three defendants.
The three defendants pretended to be hospital directors, doctors, etc., and defrauded He Mou 399,500 yuan through a series of methods.
In the case of Guangzhou Xiangtian Biotechnology Co., Ltd., these "fake doctors" Chen hired 9 people including Zhong as sales department salesmen, pretending to be "old Chinese doctors" and "military doctors" for false diagnosis and treatment, falsely claiming that the victim had kidney deficiency and kidney deficiency. To promote the "Black Truffle Eucommia Tablets" produced by "Beijing Tongrentang Cheng'an Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.".
Beijing Tongrentang (Group) Co., Ltd. replied to the judicial authority explaining the situation: "Beijing Tongrentang Cheng'an Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd." is not a subsidiary of this company, and Tongrentang has no relationship with it, and the company and its subsidiaries do not have "black truffles and eucommia ulmoides". Male flower film" this product.
Text/Reporter Zhu Jianyong, intern Yang Yang
Coordinator/Zhang Bin