Chinanews.com, Bijie, Guizhou, March 31st. Title: Visiting the Guizhou earthquake drill site: advanced wartime equipment and adequate post-war support

  Author Yuan Chao

  3 days, just 3 days, for the firefighting officers who participated in the large-scale cross-regional earthquake rescue exercise in Guizhou Province from March 29th to 31st, it is a huge temper and exercise, and it is also a great training for the firefighting of Guizhou Province. It is a test of the comprehensive combat capability and logistical support capability of the cross-regional rescue team of the earthquake disaster rescue team, and it is also a demonstration of advanced fire rescue equipment.

  Facing all kinds of advanced rescue equipment at the drill site, Feng Yi, the World War II instructor of the Special Service Brigade of the Guiyang Fire Rescue Detachment, took reporters to the core area of ​​the drill in order to let the reporters further experience the advanced fire fighting equipment.

The picture shows Feng Yi introducing the geographic environment of the drill site to the firefighters.

Yuan Chao photo

  In the core area of ​​the exercise, Feng Yi introduced to reporters the equipment used for rescue in various subjects: In the deep well large space roof support rescue, in order to transport the trapped people to safety faster, firefighters set up ropes between floors Bridge, after carrying the trapped person on a stretcher, five firefighters cooperated to safely lift the trapped person from the rubble to the rope bridge and quickly transferred.

Facing the wall blocking the rescue road, firefighters skillfully operated concrete cutters and rock drills to demolish, and in a short time they demolished the wall with a thickness of about 20 cm... In the talking room, a car with 8 tires The trolley quickly passed through the rubble-laden ruins.

"That is an amphibious rescue vehicle, which can not only run on land, but also under water!" Feng Yi said proudly.

  Feng Yi, 36 years old this year, is an "old firefighter" with 14 years of rescue experience. From participating in rescue to leading teams to various disaster scenes in Guizhou Province and surrounding provinces, he has witnessed the rapid development of fire rescue equipment and logistics support.

At the scene of this earthquake drill, he recalled several times of the rescue scene of the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.

The picture shows the firefighters rescued the "trapped persons" after demolishing the wall.

Photo courtesy of Guiyang Fire Rescue Detachment

  On May 12, 2008, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake occurred in Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan County, Sichuan.

At that time, Feng Yi, who had just joined the team for less than a year, received the task of going to the disaster area for reinforcements.

"At that time, the entire rescue conditions were very difficult." Feng Yi recalled that in the shallow and deep search and rescue, the trapped persons found were quickly transferred, but a huge floor slab firmly suppressed the trapped persons and used them. It took a long time to move away.

  In the Wenchuan earthquake rescue, what impressed Feng Yi most was seeing the gap between Chinese rescue equipment and foreign rescue equipment at that time.

From that moment on, Feng Yi secretly made up his mind: he must be a "equipment expert".

  After spending only half an hour with Feng Yi in the core area, there were hundreds of pieces of equipment he introduced.

Visiting the scene in person, the reporter saw the actual rescue role of these equipment in the rescue.

Now the professional construction of firefighting teams is getting stronger and stronger. Corresponding rescue teams have been formed for different types of disasters. For example, the Guiyang Heavy Earthquake Rescue Team includes professional teams such as rope rescue, water rescue and search and rescue dog rescue.

The picture shows the logistics support staff are making meals.

Photo courtesy of Guiyang City Fire Rescue Detachment.

  "The equipment configuration structure has been significantly improved, and it can be'tuned, rushed, and won' at any time." Meng Wu, deputy director of the Fire Rescue Command Department of the Guizhou Fire Rescue Corps, and director of the Combat Training Department (Special Disaster Rescue Department) Heng introduced that since the reform and transfer, the fire rescue team of Guizhou Province has closely focused on the responsibilities and missions of "all disasters" and "large emergency", based on the actual combat needs of "rescuing major disasters and rescuing disasters" and the characteristics of complex and severe disasters Relevant departments continue to increase investment in firefighting, equipped with a series of professional rescue equipment, fully operating the "central, southeast, and western" combat service support base, equipped with water rescue, geological disasters, hazardous chemical disposal, and alcohol fire fighting. And other professional rescue equipment.

  In the rescue, logistical support must follow up.

In a red fire-fighting logistic vehicle, the logistic support staff took out fresh ingredients from the freezer in the car according to the production standards, set up four large pots, and began to divide the work to make meals, spicy chicken wings, green pepper twice-cooked pork, and mapo Tofu... the fragrant five dishes and one soup set meal is out.

In order to make the team members eat more nutritiously, the logistics support staff also prepared fruit after meals for the firefighters.

A logistics vehicle like this can guarantee meals for 200 or more firefighters.

The picture shows part of the function display of the "Big Data? Assurance" system. The name and serial number of the equipment and materials are displayed immediately through the induction of the tablet computer.

Yuan Chao photo

  "Not only can you eat well, but now with the support of big data in logistical support, work has become more convenient and faster." Long Bin, director of the War Support Division of the Guiyang Fire Rescue Detachment, took out a tablet to show reporters " Big data? Guarantee” system, I saw him take off the rescue helmet, and when he sensed it through the tablet computer, the name and number of the helmet were immediately displayed on the screen.

Long Bin said with a smile: Before the rescue came back, we had to slowly identify the equipment and register it one by one. Now, the registration can be completed in one hour.

  The "Big Data? Guarantee" demonstrated by Long Bin is the Guiyang Fire Rescue Detachment combined with the latest technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and other latest technologies to independently research and develop an equipment IoT platform, which can realize the precise guarantee of wartime equipment and the intelligent management of peacetime. .

When the police is dispatched, the command center has real-time dynamic information about the entire process from one-key dispatch of equipment and materials, material out of the warehouse, and arrival at the assembly area to establish a supply station.

Through the handheld terminal in hand, the equipment technician can quickly scan, count and distribute the passive radio frequency tags on the allocated materials in batches, and summarize the results in seconds, so as to quickly and efficiently complete the on-site equipment inspection and distribution work, and it can be done after the war. Recover emergency supplies for each distribution target in turn, and comprehensively improve the efficiency of rescue on-site combat services.

  At night, Weining County, which is at a higher altitude, loses the warmth of sunlight during the day, and the temperature drops sharply.

On the assembly site of the exercise, rows of individual combat tents were neatly arranged. After a tiring day, firefighters laid out automatic inflatable mattresses and then got into sleeping bags and fell asleep.

A security guard who was patrolling the site turned off the flashlight and looked at the sleeping bag on the playground and said: "The tranquility at this moment is the support of someone carrying our weight forward" (End)