There are 107,000 beds in Beijing elderly care institutions
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing improved the multi-level pension insurance system, and the urban employee pension increased from 3,573 yuan per capita per month to 4,365 yuan.
Beijing News (Reporter Dai Xuan) Yesterday, a series of press conferences on “Reviewing the 13th Five-Year Plan and Looking Forward to the 14th Five-Year Plan” was held at the Beijing Municipal People’s Government Information Office-a special session on the construction of healthy Beijing, the Municipal Health Commission, Responsible comrades of the Municipal Office for Aging, Municipal Center for Disease Control, Majiapu Community Health Service Center and other relevant units introduced the situation and answered questions from reporters.
The city's permanent elderly population is 3.713 million
According to Sun Liguo, vice president of the Beijing Association of Aging, as of the end of 2019, the city's permanent elderly population was 3.713 million, accounting for 17.2% of the total permanent population; the registered elderly population was 3.677 million, accounting for 26.4% of the total registered population.
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the city's elderly population will increase by 1 million, which will significantly exceed the growth rate during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, and will reach 5 million in 2025, entering a period of moderate population aging.
Sun Liguo introduced that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the cause of aging in Beijing has been developed.
As of the end of November 2020, a total of 1,601 elevators have been installed in old residential buildings in Beijing.
As of the first half of 2020, a total of 143 social housing projects have been reviewed, and supporting elderly care service facilities have been designed in accordance with the requirements of the regulations. Among them, 26 social housing projects of approximately 3.1 million square meters have optimized the elderly care service facilities and ageing facilities. design.
Urban low-floor buses and urban barrier-free buses accounted for 85% and 73% of the total number of urban buses, respectively. The social preferential treatment for the elderly has expanded to 60 to 64 years old, and more elderly people have enjoyed preferential treatment services.
Build 253 elderly-friendly medical institutions
Beijing medical institutions generally open green channels to provide convenient services such as registration and medical treatment for the elderly.
Take the lead in the country to develop the construction of friendly medical institutions for the elderly, and build a total of 253 friendly medical institutions for the elderly.
The health management rate of the elderly has reached 69.6%. The elderly with registered permanent residence over 65 can enjoy free physical examination, dementia risk screening (brain health examination), and free inoculation services for influenza vaccine and pneumococcal vaccine; elderly registered with household registration can enjoy a value of 3000 yuan Home health services.
A relatively mature integrated medical and elderly care service model has been initially formed, such as the signing and cooperation of medical institutions for elderly care institutions, the establishment of medical institutions for elderly care institutions, the development of elderly care services by medical institutions, and the extension of medical and health services to community families. The city's 544 elderly care institutions realize medical services Full coverage.
Healthy Beijing Construction
The elderly
●As of the end of 2019, the city's permanent elderly population was 3.713 million, accounting for 17.2% of the total permanent population; the registered elderly population was 3.677 million, accounting for 26.4% of the total registered population
●During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the city's elderly population will increase by 1 million and reach 5 million in 2025
pension
2016 to 2020
●Urban employee pension increased from 3573 yuan per capita per month to 4365 yuan, an increase of 22.2%
●The basic pension for urban and rural residents increased from 566 yuan per capita per month to 830 yuan, an increase of 46.6%
●Welfare pension increased from 425 yuan per capita per month to 745 yuan, an increase of 75.3%
As of November 2020
●Beijing operates 544 elderly care institutions, including 235 elderly care centers, 107,000 beds in elderly care institutions, and 1,005 elderly service stations.
Medical and health institutions
2019
●The number of medical and health institutions in the city is 11,340, 915 more than in 2015, with an average annual growth rate of 2.1%
●The number of beds in medical and health institutions per 1,000 permanent residents rose from 5.5 in 2015 to 6.2 in 2019
●The total number of visits to medical and health institutions in the city was 264 million, and 4.35 million were discharged
Epidemic prevention and control
●The city has formed an epidemiological investigation team of 3,600 people, and implements 7×24 hours emergency duty, and the investigation is completed within 24 hours
●The number of nucleic acid testing institutions in the city has increased to 241, with a daily testing capacity of 738,000 copies
"Thirteenth Five-Year" period
●The incidence of Class A and B infectious diseases in Beijing dropped from 138/100,000 in 2016 to 123/100,000 in 2019, a decrease of 11%
●Beijing maintains no polio-free for 35 years, no diphtheria for 24 years, and no neonatal tetanus case report for 19 years
●The prevalence rate of hepatitis B surface antigen in the whole population is the lowest in the country; the AIDS epidemic is at a low prevalence level, and the number of newly reported cases has steadily declined; vaccine-preventable diseases such as meningitis and Japanese encephalitis have maintained their lowest levels in history
【pension】
The basic pension for urban and rural residents increased to 830 yuan
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing improved its multi-level pension insurance system. From 2016 to 2020, the urban employee pension increased from 3,573 yuan per month to 4,365 yuan, an increase of 22.2%; the basic pension for urban and rural residents increased from 566 per month per capita. Yuan increased to 830 Yuan, an increase of 46.6%; the welfare pension increased from 425 Yuan per capita per month to 745 Yuan, an increase of 75.3%.
The long-term care insurance pilot program was launched. In October 2020, the pilot program will be further expanded to the entire Shijingshan district.
The level of medical security, social assistance, and social welfare for the elderly has been further improved, and a system of subsidies for elderly services has been established as a whole. The elderly in need can receive 100 yuan, 200 yuan, and 300 yuan monthly pension service subsidies for disabled elderly people. People can receive 200 yuan, 400 yuan, 600 yuan nursing subsidy, and the elderly can receive 100 yuan, 500 yuan, 800 yuan old age allowance.
In terms of the establishment of the elderly care service system, as of November 2020, Beijing has operated 544 elderly care institutions, including 235 elderly care centers, 107,000 beds in elderly care institutions, and 1,005 elderly care service stations.
The community pension service station focuses on meeting the diversified service needs of the disabled, demented, living alone and the elderly, and provides basic services such as inspection visits, day care, call services, and meal services.
New old-age care models such as rural cultural residence for the aged, urban and rural mutual assistance for the aged, and rural neighborhood mutual assistance for the aged, are flourishing.
【Prevention and Control of Outbreak】
Beijing reserves nearly 3,000 negative pressure hospital beds
Zhong Dongbo, Secretary of the Party Committee and Deputy Director (concurrently) of the Beijing Municipal Health Commission, introduced that in terms of major epidemic prevention, control and treatment, Beijing has further improved the layout of “3+2” designated hospitals for infectious diseases, and reserves nearly 3,000 negative pressure beds. The number of ambulances has increased to 115, and the fever clinic renovation project in 17 districts of 14 municipal hospitals has all been opened.
The emergency treatment and prevention and control capacity building projects for major infectious diseases such as plague have been basically completed, and 20 public health emergency plans for emergencies have become more standardized and scientific.
He said that the Beijing infectious disease report and symptom monitoring system has covered more than 600 medical institutions in the city, 7 transportation hubs and 1,014 pharmacies have been used as monitoring sentinels, and the cold chain food, production and operation environment, and express delivery personnel have been normalized monitoring mechanisms. More complete; the city has organized an epidemiological investigation team of 3,600 people, implemented 7×24 hours emergency duty, and the investigation was completed within 24 hours; the city’s nucleic acid testing institutions increased to 241, with a daily detection capacity of 738,000.
The pre-hospital medical emergency system is gradually optimized, and the "Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Services" has been issued. The layout of pre-hospital emergency sites is more scientific, emergency call numbers have been unified, and emergency rescue linkages for emergencies and the rapid passage of ambulances have been basically completed. During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, 89 emergency stations were newly built, and the emergency call satisfaction rate reached 95%.
【Emergency Rescue】
Promote the reform and innovation of the emergency response system for disease control
Zhong Dongbo introduced that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing will strengthen the construction of a public health emergency management system.
Implement the "Several Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of the Capital Public Health Emergency Management System" and the three-year action plan.
Improve emergency rescue and transfer capabilities, strengthen the integration of emergency stations, general hospitals, and community health service institutions; make overall plans for biosafety protection three-level laboratories, strengthen the reserve of pathogen detection techniques; improve hospital diagnosis and treatment capabilities, and strengthen medical institutions’ fever diagnosis, The construction of facilities such as negative pressure wards, the implementation of a multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment model, and the promotion of the reform and innovation of the disease control emergency system.
【infectious disease】
Infectious diseases in Beijing are at a low prevalence level
Huang Chun, party secretary and deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, introduced that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing's infectious diseases were at a low prevalence level, and the incidence of Class A and B infectious diseases dropped from 138/100,000 in 2016 to 123/ in 2019. 100,000, a decrease of 11%. From January to November 2020, the number of reported cases of Type A and B infectious diseases in the city dropped by 32.8% compared with the same period last year.
Maintained no polio for 35 years, no diphtheria for 24 years, and no neonatal tetanus case reports for 19 years; the prevalence rate of hepatitis B surface antigen in the whole population is the lowest in the country; the AIDS epidemic is at a low epidemic level, and the number of newly reported cases is steadily decreasing; Preventable diseases such as meningitis and Japanese encephalitis have remained at the lowest level in history.
【Disease Control Work】
Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention accelerates the construction of a new site
Since the beginning of this year, the new crown epidemic has brought a huge impact on society.
Huang Chun introduced that to speed up the construction of the new site of the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention and the standardized construction of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention at the municipal and district levels, to maximize the need for normalized prevention and control and emergency response to major epidemics.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing’s disease control work has made great progress, especially in the face of the major new crown pneumonia epidemic. The disease control personnel of the city have performed their duties loyally, effectively safeguarding the health of the people in the capital, ensuring the economic and social development of the capital, and winning social harmony. The people recognize it.
The "14th Five-Year Plan" is about to begin. The disease control work must focus on the functional positioning of the capital city, aim at the global public health development direction, accurately grasp the new development opportunities, and conscientiously implement the "About Strengthening the Capital "Several Opinions on the Construction of Public Health Emergency Management System" and the "Three-year Action Plan" give the key tasks to realize the new development of the city's disease control work.
In the future, the disease control department will build an infectious disease dynamic monitoring system covering all types of hospitals at all levels and relevant key places in the city, and realize real-time collection, analysis and early warning of pathogenic monitoring information such as cases, symptoms and environments, objects and people.
Huang Chun also said that speeding up the construction of the new site of the Municipal CDC and the standardized construction of the CDC at the municipal and district levels will meet the operational needs of normalized prevention and control and emergency response to major epidemics to the greatest extent, and build a dam for the health and safety of the people in the capital. ".