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Everything was prepared so that the popular
festival of the patios
of Córdoba was celebrated the first half of May, the traditional month, but the
coronavirus pandemic
caused the fair to be canceled.
At least, physically, since it was carried out over the Internet.
Then, a
360º route
was even organized
through its main locations.
DATES OF THE CELEBRATION
But it is not the same to see it on the Internet than to enjoy it live.
For this reason, the city has set to work to be able to celebrate during the month of October
this tradition that started in 1921.
Thus, the main courtyards of the Andalusian city will be decorated with bougainvillea, carnations, geraniums, roses and petunias
from October 8 to 18.
Everything, in order to live that celebration declared a
Festival of National Tourist Interest.
In addition, since 2012 it has been an Intangible Heritage of Humanity by Unesco.
CONTEST FOR NEIGHBORHOODS
For this, the owners of the most emblematic patios have decorated in detail this part of their homes to participate in the
neighborhood contest
organized by the City Council, which awards the most beautiful ones.
Of course, those responsible for the Consistory are aware that they will not be able to reach the one
million visitors
(exact figure: 984,099) that the fair had in May last year.
However, they do aspire to encourage tourism during the
next 10 days
in the city, which has been so hit in recent months.
One of the patios decked out for the party.
OTHER ACTIVITIES: PERFORMANCES, TAPEOS AND TASTING
At the same time, a festival is held with folkloric performances where local
singers and dancers come together.
And everything, accompanied by typical local tapas (salmorejo, fried aubergines, flamenquines or ajoblanco cannot be missed) paired with
Montilla-Moriles wine,
the characteristic fine of the province of Córdoba.
SIX DIFFERENT AND FREE ROUTES
The City Council promotes six different routes whose
entry is free,
starting with the most characteristic neighborhood to experience the festival, the
Alcázar Viejo
, located between the fortress itself and the parish of San Basilio.
The rest of locations are distributed by the neighborhoods of Santa Marina-San Agustín;
Regina-Realejo;
San Lorenzo;
Santiago-San Pedro
and
Judería-San Francisco.
In the surroundings of the
Mosque-Cathedral,
the aforementioned Jewish quarter has some of the oldest specimens.
One of the most beautiful, however, is that of the
Palacio de Viana
, which has 12 different patios in its elegant facilities.
The fair could not be held in May due to the pandemic.
THE BEST ADDRESSES and visiting hours
As for specific addresses, you have to go through those located in the streets Trueque, 4;
Martín de Roa,
9;
Rey Heredia, 22;
Samuel de los Santos Gener, 9 or Plaza Orive, 2. Other courtyards such as those of the Municipal Archives, the Museum of Fine Arts, the Julio Romero House or the Defense Sub-delegation, are also outstanding
floral temples
these days.
The
hours from Monday to Thursday
and Sundays are from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and from 5:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m., while on Fridays and Saturdays it is from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. and from 5:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Norms imposed by the Covid-19
Due to Covid-19, a series of measures must be carried out at the time of visits, such as the
mandatory and correct use of the mask
(even while taking photographs and / or videos, if permitted by the property. ) and
hydroalcoholic gel.
The temperature will also be controlled when entering, since it cannot exceed 37.5º.
Nothing should be touched and a
safety distance
of two meters
must be maintained
.
If it is accessed in a group, it must be of coexistence and four people maximum.
In addition, they will have to go together and keeping their distance with the rest of the visitors.
For their part, the members of the Association of the Patios de Córdoba, created in 1997 to promote the festival and
raise awareness of the need to help the caretakers
of the patios throughout the year, also encourage the population to enjoy the festival extreme the necessary sanitary norms.
The celebration is declared a Festival of National Tourist Interest.
HISTORY OF THE PATIOS
The presence of this type of construction in the city dates back to the Romans and later to the Muslims.
Due to the hot climate, the inhabitants of the city adapted the organization of their
popular houses
to the needs, centering the house around a patio that normally had
a fountain in the center
and, in most cases, a well that it collected rainwater.
The Arabs gave the model a twist, giving an entrance to the residence from the street
through a hallway
and placing abundant vegetation to increase the feeling of freshness.
Since then, there are
two types of patios
.
The first is that of the
single-family houses
, where the rooms are distributed around it and that is usually cloistered and has a paved or
mosaic paved floor
.
The second courtyard, that of the
tenement house
, is less popular.
It usually has two floors, with which continuous balconies, stairs and roofs are used.
According to the criteria of The Trust Project
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