On a hot summer day, prevention and control of the epidemic cannot be relaxed. On one side is the heavy "equipment" such as protective clothing and masks, and on the other is the rolling heat wave-under the double "roasting" test, high temperature labor protection needs to be increased.
At noon on June 20, the temperature in Beijing reached a maximum of 35 degrees Celsius. A doctor walked out of a nucleic acid detection point to disinfect his hands. His hand brushing suit had been soaked in sweat. Photographed by our reporter Wang Weiwei
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The prevention and control of the epidemic situation has become normal, and this year's high-temperature labor has changed a lot compared with previous years. In the past few days, reporters have visited medical workers, takeaway brothers, construction and steel industry workers in Beijing, Fuzhou and Wuhan, and found that workers who hold their posts under high temperatures are looking forward to more "cold policies."
On the morning of the end of June, in Beijing, the high temperature was roasting. In the original Yunjing International Auto Parts City Courtyard of Liyuan Town, Tongzhou District, nucleic acid testing was being carried out in an orderly manner. A 600-square-meter waiting pergola and three equipped with high-power air conditioners Checking the container makes people feel cool. Cao Dandan, a nurse in the preventive health department of Liyuan Health Service Center, is the beneficiary of this "cold policy".
At 13:00 on July 2nd, Fuzhou, when the reporter saw the takeaway brother Chen Qiang, he was waiting for the 28th order to be delivered at the door of a milk tea shop. However, instead of waiting in the store, Chen Qiang chose to maintain a "safe distance" of 2 meters with the milk tea shop and stood outside the door waiting for the meal under the hot sun. A trace of cold air from the shop was the only coolness he could enjoy at the moment.
On July 4, Liu Tao, from Huanggang, Hubei, went to work in the Optics Valley Underground Space Project. The first thing is the health checkup, which includes both nucleic acid detection and occupational health checkups for various sudden diseases in hot weather. After getting the notice that all the indicators met the standard, he successfully entered the field work.
In midsummer this year, when epidemic prevention and control entered normalization, high-temperature labor had some new indications in previous years. Over the past few days, reporters have interviewed in Beijing, Fuzhou and Wuhan and found that workers in high temperatures are either wearing protective clothing or wearing masks, which is extremely hard.
What makes the workers feel more "fresh" is that multiple measures in various places have kept pace with the times to strengthen labor protection in high temperature weather. But at the same time, there are still some units whose labor protection conditions are not perfect, and some platform employees are earning more money to enjoy a moment of coolness, which also puts forward new issues for employers to better protect the occupational health of workers during the epidemic. .
Beijing: FireWire installed air conditioner "cools down" for first-line medical care
With the resurgence of the Beijing epidemic, nucleic acid testing in Liyuan Town was fully opened. With the increasing number of testing personnel and the hot weather, Cao Dandan and his colleagues began to eat up.
"The surface temperature can reach 40 degrees Celsius. Wearing protective clothing is like a sauna. Taking off the protective clothing after two hours of work, the whole body is like washing." Cao Dandan admitted that in the morning of June 19, she suddenly worked for about 3 hours. Feeling unwell, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, rapid heartbeat and other heat stroke symptoms followed, and was carried to the rest area by colleagues. It was not just Cao Dandan who suffered heatstroke symptoms in those days.
Taking into account the labor risks of the high temperature at the detection site, Liyuan Town quickly set the original Yunjing International Auto Parts City Courtyard as the new address for detection and installed a high-power air conditioner.
On June 20th, the new test point, which was erected in 10 hours, was put into use, which not only made the testers no longer queued, but also continued to blow cold air in the containers, so that the front-line testers did not have to suffer from high temperatures.
"With the air conditioner, the temperature of the detection point has dropped to about 20 degrees Celsius. We are much more convenient to work. There are also water and mung bean soup in the rest area. My colleagues and I all praise these'cold policies'!" Cao Dandan said excitedly. After the completion of the new testing point, the testing speed has been greatly improved. With sufficient medical staff, the daily testing capacity has been increased to 3,000.
However, the reporter's investigation found that some areas and medical institutions are limited by venues and conditions, and high-temperature labor protection is insufficient. A nurse working under the scorching sun said that he hopes to increase the frequency of shift shifts and increase the rest time appropriately.
Fuzhou: takeout brother who can't stop heating up
Trousers, ice sleeves, helmets, face masks, face masks, this is the summer heat and epidemic prevention equipment of Fuzhou takeaway brother Chen Qiang this summer. Last year, the 26-year-old lad gave away 29,288 orders for takeaway and became the "single king" of the Fuzhou district of the "Hungry" platform.
"Originally, you can go to the store to'run the air conditioner'. Now we rarely enter the store, which can also reduce the risk of infection for the merchants and the guests in the store." Chen Qiang told reporters while waiting for the meal, the temperature in summer is as hot as Fuzhou is The surge in orders is to deliver meals from 11 o'clock every day, to send lunch, afternoon tea, and dinner. The clothes on the body are wet and dry, and dry and wet. They must be busy until 22 o'clock to get off work. Last month, his order volume was nearly 1,800. In that month, the number of days above 35 degrees Celsius in Fuzhou reached 15 days, breaking the high temperature record for the same period in the past 30 years.
"In the hottest time, on the contrary, there is not much time to stop!" Chen Qianggang said that he "can't stop" not long, and the countdown reminder from the platform sounded again.
Chen Qiang is not the only one who has no time to stop. According to the person in charge of Baima Road City Workers Lounge in Gulou District, Fuzhou, there are many take-out brothers coming and going around this lounge every day, but even if the lounge is equipped with air conditioning, free herbal tea, and hangs out, "Welcome take-out brother The slogan "Get in the door and get cool", there are still few take-out brothers who come to enjoy even a moment of coolness.
"High temperature means income, there is no money to make when you stop." Chen Qiang said that in extreme heat and bad weather, the platform will adjust the unit price. For example, when the temperature is high, the distribution income will increase by 3 to 5 yuan per order, with 15 orders per day. It is calculated that a high-temperature month can earn nearly 1,500 yuan a month, "This is more powerful than the "high-temperature allowance"!"
Zheng Chengfeng, who has also been taking out food for three years, has a different view. According to the regulations, employers who arrange for workers to perform outdoor operations in hot weather above 35 degrees Celsius should be given a high-temperature allowance. In Zheng Chengfeng's view, the platform did not issue a high-temperature allowance separately, nor did it clearly inform the payment standard. Although the platform is equipped with Rendan and Qingliang oil at the collection site, in high temperature weather, the takeout brother can only rely on himself to prevent heatstroke and cool down. This summer, Zheng Chengfeng installed a portable and rechargeable micro-fan on the takeaway car.
Zhu Baitao, a lawyer from Fujian Jinxinxin Law Firm, suggested that platform companies should reasonably arrange the rest time of employees and provide cooling tools for outdoor operations.
Wuhan: Furnace workers wear masks to work
There was a lot of rain during the rainy season, and the rain stopped when the heat wave hit. In recent Wuhan, the temperature will soar after every heavy rain.
"In summer, the temperature is high, the humidity is high, the sun is hot on the head, wearing a mask is working, it is hot and hot, and there is a lot of sweating. After a while, the mask is soaked and stuck on the face, which is very uncomfortable." Liu Tao said.
"We distribute watermelon, sour plum soup, heatstroke prevention drugs, etc. for workers free of charge during high temperature hours, and stagger peak construction during high temperature hours to ensure construction safety." Wang Aiming, deputy secretary of the Party Branch of the Optical Valley Underground Space Project of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Second Company.
According to the "Administrative Measures on Heatstroke and Cooling Measures", when the highest temperature on the day reaches above 37 degrees Celsius and below 40 degrees Celsius, the employer shall arrange for the workers to work outdoors for a total of no more than 6 hours a day, and no outdoor activities shall be arranged within 3 hours during the highest temperature Operation; when the highest temperature on the day reaches above 35 degrees Celsius and below 37 degrees Celsius, the employing unit shall shorten the continuous working time of the workers. Due to the more sultry feeling of wearing a mask, Liu Tao hopes that during the epidemic period, the duration of high-temperature operations will be shortened appropriately.
Liao Yun is the team leader of the No. 4 blast furnace in the iron and steel plant of Wuhan Iron and Steel Company. Blast furnace No. 4 is in the late stage of the furnace campaign, which poses a greater safety risk. The operation of tapping in front of the furnace must be strictly regulated. After the safety meeting was held every day, Liao Yun and the workers carefully checked the on-site equipment and facilities to eliminate the hidden dangers in time.
The epidemic has not completely dissipated, and this summer looks a little special. Although the weather is getting hot, everyone still insists on wearing masks. At the same time, the squad leaders acted as volunteers, and measured the temperature of the staff several times a day, and also disinfected the outer packaging of the heatstroke and cooling materials, the freezer, and the water dispenser.
In recent years, Xia sent cool, and trade unions at all levels have been acting. At the end of June, the Wuhan City Federation of Trade Unions issued a notice requesting the employer to provide employees with the necessary rest places, protective equipment, etc., and to arrange and adjust the operating time reasonably. The reporter learned that the labor union is currently carrying out supervision and inspection of labor protection and production safety of employees.
Guo Qiang Li Runzhao Zhang Chong