Over 100 million students nationwide return to school, and N95 masks are not allowed in physical education classes!
Recently, students from all over the country have welcomed students back to school. The latest data from the Ministry of Education shows that more than 100 million students have returned to school nationwide.
Do students need to wear masks in the classroom? How to prevent the risk of asymptomatic infection? How to deal with the upcoming college entrance examination? On the 12th, the Ministry of Education held a press conference to respond to a series of questions.
Data Map: On May 11, Zhengtong Primary School in Erqi District of Zhengzhou City returned to school and returned to school. Photo by Ding Youming
Over 100 million students nationwide have returned to school
Data from the Ministry of Education shows that as of May 11th, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps have started returning to school, and the number of students returning to school is 107.792 million, with a return rate of 39%.
Among them, there were 56.361 million middle schools, 43.844 million elementary schools, 4.68 million kindergartens, and 2.907 million high schools.
In terms of resumption of primary and secondary schools, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and the Bingtuan High School Section of the country have begun resumption of school; 29 junior high schools (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Bingtuan have started to resume school at the wrong peak; District, City) and Bingtuan resume school.
There are 21 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and corps returning to school in primary school; 8 provinces in kindergarten have returned to school.
In terms of university resumption, Tianjin, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang 26 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) and XPCC colleges and universities began to return to school (including 31 affiliated colleges and 11 ministries and provinces jointly built universities).
At present, there are 1 confirmed case among the 278 million students and 17 million faculty members of the entire education system, and 14 asymptomatic patients are under observation.
Data map: On May 11, Fangzhou Cangshan Huai'an Experimental Primary School, the school's health professional took the "first class of school" for students. China News Agency reporter Zhang Binshe
N95 masks are not allowed in physical education classes
Recently, some students had accidents while wearing masks in physical education. The Ministry of Education also responded to the question of how to take physical education during the epidemic.
Wang Dengfeng, director of the Office of the Leading Group of the Ministry of Education in response to the New Coronary Pneumonia Outbreak and Director of the Department of Physical Health and Art Education, said at the meeting that the Ministry of Education and the Health and Health Commission are currently studying the formulation of epidemic prevention and control, summer physical education classes and physical exercise Guidance program.
According to reports, the program will make clear requirements in terms of physical education curriculum setting, content adjustment, equipment use, wrong time and peak, safety guarantee, etc.
"Especially in physical training in physical education, N95 masks are not allowed because of its poor air permeability, even if there is no accident, it will cause harm to the body." Wang Dengfeng emphasized.
But he also emphasized at the meeting that there should be no misunderstanding about "you can wear a mask at school".
For example, in the current epidemic prevention and control requirements of colleges and universities, because college students have a large number of students, it is required to wear masks in places such as classrooms where people are dense.
Wang Dengfeng emphasized that wearing a mask is a requirement for epidemic prevention and control. "Can not wear a mask" is only on the premise of meeting the prevention and control conditions, if the prevention and control conditions cannot be met, you must wear a mask.
Data Map: On May 7, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, the first batch of students returning to school in the new semester arrived one after another. China News Agency reporter Zhang Yaoshe
How to prevent risks such as asymptomatic infections?
As the number of students returning to school and the risk of sudden cluster epidemic increase, asymptomatic people bring risks to the prevention and control of campus epidemic.
In this regard, Wang Dengfeng emphasized that if you want to ensure that everyone who enters the campus is healthy, for asymptomatic infected people, those from high-risk areas, returning from overseas, and cured after diagnosis, there are travel history and unknown Those who come into contact with history should sort it out in time, be aware of it, and be able to take corresponding measures.
He said that in terms of asymptomatic patients themselves, different measures are currently being taken in various places. Recently, the Ministry of Education is also working with the Health and Health Commission to jointly develop the scope and technical methods of nucleic acid detection personnel in the education system.
He emphasized that at the same time, it is necessary to ensure that all prevention and control measures on the campus can be implemented. For example, the distance between each student in the classroom, the distance between the dormitory, as well as the dormitory, classroom, canteen ventilation, elimination and other measures must be in place.
In addition, in the event of a cluster epidemic, various schools across the country have formulated detailed, rapid and effective emergency plans.
Every school has a fixed point of contact with the nearby hospital. Once an abnormal situation occurs, an emergency plan will be launched immediately to ensure that the students who have problems and the students around them can be safe.
Data map: Students undergo serum antibody testing. Zhang Changshe
How to ensure that the college entrance examination is held smoothly?
The number of applicants for the national college entrance examination this year was 10.71 million. In the face of complex situations such as epidemic prevention and control and time delays, how to organize and implement this big exam with tens of thousands of people has attracted much attention from the outside world.
Wang Hui, the director of the Department of Student Affairs of the Ministry of Education, said that the Ministry of Education is currently actively working with relevant departments to guide local governments to formulate test epidemic prevention work plans and specific measures for epidemic prevention in test venues, prepare sufficient epidemic prevention materials, and create a safe test environment for the majority of candidates.
In the organization and management of examinations, we will implement safety measures and epidemic prevention measures in propositions, production of papers, storage of test papers, distribution, examination application, and examination papers, strictly regulate the implementation of examination work regulations, and increase the intensity of examination fraud to ensure The exam organization is foolproof.
In response to the extreme weather and natural disasters that may occur in some areas during the college entrance examination, the Ministry of Education will guide all regions to prepare for the plan and organize emergency drills to ensure that the college entrance examination is safe, stable, and smooth.
In addition, taking into account the special circumstances of this year, according to this year's college entrance examination work arrangements, some provinces' vocational classified examinations and some college art professional field examinations, as well as the "strong foundation plan" school assessment will be arranged after the college entrance examination. The Ministry of Education will guide relevant provinces and universities to strengthen the overall planning, implement the local epidemic prevention and control requirements, and do a good job in organizing the relevant examinations in an orderly and orderly manner.
Author: Zhang Nepal