China News Network, Beijing, March 14th. Recently, a "Global Supply Chain Affected by Epidemic" monitoring completed for thousands of Chinese companies showed that logistics issues have become a major factor affecting the global supply chain. At present, it should be the entire logistics industry. Resumption of work and resumption of production provides sophisticated policy guarantees.
Data map: Shanghai Ocean Port, containers from the ship to the yard and then to the truck have achieved "zero contact" unmanned operation. Photo by Yao Jiaqi
The survey was released by a small number of samples from 1003 enterprises in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country. The survey report monitored and analyzed the global supply chain problems encountered by enterprises during the epidemic.
The report said that the spread of the epidemic overseas will inevitably have a significant impact on global economic growth, and the impact of global supply chains on Chinese companies will become more apparent.
The report shows that global supply chain issues have a greater impact on three types of enterprises: export-oriented manufacturing enterprises, import-dependent manufacturing enterprises, and composite enterprises involved in import and export.
Among the specific problems faced by companies in typical industries in the global supply chain, the focus is on the difficulty of returning to work to reduce output and delays, inadequate supply of raw materials and rising prices, transportation difficulties and rising cost of logistics restrictions.
The biggest factor affecting the global supply chain is the logistics factor: the failure of logistics companies to fully resume production and production has led to the most prominent difficulties in the operation and cost of import and export companies, and the increase in logistics costs of international shipping flights is also an important problem.
The monitoring data shows that enterprises generally lack the awareness and ability to cope with global supply chain issues. 50% of enterprises are currently in a "waiting and waiting" state and cannot come up with countermeasures and solutions; 30% of companies have a sense of self-rescue, but the effectiveness of self-rescue strategies to solve problems is limited; 10% of enterprises have effectively relieved the pressure through their own response measures; The remaining 10% of enterprises have effectively mitigated the negative impact of the epidemic through cooperation with professional supply chain management companies or supply chain technology R & D teams.
For successful self-help businesses, the Internet and data intelligence technologies have played a vital role. For example, enterprises use online and offline supply chain networks to effectively use cloud supply chain resources and timely adjust their business focus from offline to online, making online business an important increase.
The report suggests that in order to cope with the pressure of the global supply chain, logistics should be stabilized first, and the key is to provide refined policy guarantees for the logistics industry to resume work and resume production. In addition, for key import and export products, a “green channel” product list system was established to encourage international logistics companies to mutually support and share capacity and increase cross-border e-commerce export logistics warehousing support.
The report states that combing the experience of advanced cities to form a replicable and innovative policy toolkit, such as launching a regional customs coordination mechanism, encouraging the sharing of employees, assisting one enterprise and one strategy with precision, encouraging exports to domestic sales and opening up foreign sales channels, and launching digital trading platforms, etc. .
In addition, sort out and promote effective self-rescue experiences, encourage enterprises to cooperate with specialized supply chain management institutions, and give clear policy support to the supply chain professional management industry. The report also recommends that a list of fragile products in the global supply chain be established as soon as possible, and global product sourcing, strategic stocking of key products, and special research projects be set up, and joint research, development, and research cooperation be encouraged. (Finish)