The 1919 Revolution broke out first after Saad Zaghloul and his companions were exiled to Malta. The Egyptians went out to demonstrate, demanding Egyptian independence and the abolition of British protection.
The revolutionaries were able to achieve their demands and gain the independence of their country in 1922, and issue the first Egyptian constitution in 1923. The main apparent reason for the outbreak of the 1919 revolution appears to be the exile by the protection authorities of the leader of the National Movement. But looking back, we find that there were many and accumulated reasons that prompted the Egyptians to go out to demonstrating on March 9, 1919.