Almost 500 billion euros needed to rebuild Ukraine. The financial damage is also enormous: 152 billion US dollars (around 142 billion euros) The most affected areas are housing (37 percent), transport (22 percent), trade and industry (10 percent) and agriculture and energy (7 percent each) As of December 31, 2023, the cost of Ukraine's reconstruction and recovery is estimated at at least $486 billion (around €453 billion) over ten years.
Around 8,400 kilometers of motorways, expressways and other national roads, more than 200 train stations and 150 railway bridges were damaged.