Someone once said that behind great fortunes there is almost always blood.
The
Sacklers
are no exception.
Here, the last name is not known, but they are
more millionaires than the Rockefellers.
His fortune, estimated at 11,000 million euros, has been amassed thanks to a painkiller that has ended up unleashing the largest drug addiction epidemic in recent years in the United States.
The family, currently made up of about twenty members, is the protagonist of
Patrick Radden's
latest book
,
The Empire of Pain: The Secret History of the Dynasty that Reigned in the Pharmaceutical Industry
(Reservoir Books).
When the
Mortimer
brothers
, Arthur, and Raymond
acquired the Purdue Frederick pharmaceutical company, which they later renamed
Purdue Pharma
,
in the 1950s
, the three entrepreneurs and psychiatrists began to pave the way for evil.
They became billionaires with OxyContin,
an addictive pain medication that has caused many of the patients who took it to end up hooked on heroin and fentanyl, much cheaper than OxyContin. According to
data collected by different organizations and academic studies, the
Sackler are largely to blame
the
crisis opioids
plaguing the United States, which has caused
500,000 deaths
between 1999 and 2019
.
After the civil lawsuit of the Massachusetts prosecutor three years ago in which he argued that the Sacklers and Purdue Pharma devised
deceptive advertising campaigns
to avoid warning of the
terrible consequences of this opiate
, some members of this powerful family began to lift assets and transfer almost 10,000 million euros from the parent company to private trusts and other
companies based in tax havens
.
A bankruptcy court judge (the company declared bankruptcy two years ago) in New York State has just sentenced the
payment of 4.5 billion dollars to the victims
, when the family earned more than double between 2008 and 2010, according to the documents provided to the court.
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His heritage has been built on death, pain, and addiction. The Sacklers were some of the
most notable donors to some of the
most prestigious
cultural institutions
such as the
Louvre in Paris, the Metropolitan Museum of Art
(there is a dedicated room with their name for their objects of Chinese art) and the
Guggenheim in New York.
or the
Tate Modern in London
. Another fact. The impressive Temple of Dendur built near the Nile in Egypt around 15 BC was brought in and financed stone by stone by the Sacklers for donation to the Metropolitan Museum in New York in 1974. It cost them $ 3.4 million.
Today,
their names are removed from the plaques and walls that honored them as patrons.
Today, his last name is demonized.
They are not welcome in
jet-setting
circles
, although some descendants continue to flaunt their power.
Of Mortimer's seven children, four say they are not related to the company, but it is striking that precisely Sophie bought a 34 million euro mansion in London.
His half-brother David bought a mansion of almost 1,000 square meters in Bel Air (Los Angeles) three years ago for almost 20 million euros and his wife, before announcing his bankruptcy, bought a property in Palm Beach (Florida) for about 6 , 5 million euros.
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