Chinanews.com, Beijing, March 24 (Guo Chaokai) As the battle against poverty, which is the most powerful in human history and benefiting the largest population, has achieved a comprehensive victory, the focus of China's "three rural" work has also achieved a historic shift, from the original poverty alleviation To fully implement the strategy of rural revitalization.
In a large country with a population of 1.4 billion, solving the problem of food is always the top priority of the country and the eternal theme of agricultural and rural development.
The 14th Five-Year Plan clearly proposes to accelerate the development of smart agriculture, promote the digital transformation of agricultural production, operation and management services, and improve agricultural technological innovation.
How to build a full-chain industry that includes farming operations, sales and distribution, and safety supervision in the future is not only related to China's rural revitalization, but also related to the food safety of the people.
"Digital Perception" Opens up the Isolated Island of Agricultural Tertiary Industry Information
China’s grain production has been plentiful for 17 consecutive years, and the country’s total output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion catties in the past six years.
Among them, Shandong, as a major agricultural province in China, has contributed a lot to China's food production.
In addition to food, Shandong's agricultural products such as vegetables, aquatic products, meat, poultry, eggs, milk and other agricultural products have long been in the forefront of China, and it can be described as an "all-rounder".
Recently, Liu Jiayi, Secretary of the Shandong Provincial Party Committee, went to Anqiu, the "Hometown of Jiang and Garlic in China" to conduct field investigations.
Liu Jiayi said that the potential for agricultural development is huge, and he hopes that enterprises will seize the opportunity to improve the level of deep processing of agricultural products, extend the industrial chain and value chain, and continue to be better, stronger and bigger.
It is necessary to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, solve the "stuck neck" problems such as seeds, and build a standard-setting base; it is necessary to work hard on the innovation of systems and mechanisms to promote the integrated development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries.
At present, agricultural and rural areas are facing key issues such as blind planting, asymmetry in production and marketing information, and low kinetic energy for the tertiary agricultural industry.
According to the requirements of the master plan of Shandong Industrial Technology Research Institute, China Science and Technology Star Atlas uses its own advantages of high-tech enterprises and uses GEOVIS digital earth as the framework to develop and build a GEOVIS smart agriculture tertiary industry integrated big data platform for Anqiu.
The platform accesses data from more than 50 civil and commercial satellites, which not only provides a unified platform guarantee for crop planting, pest monitoring, natural disaster prevention and other application scenarios, but also provides accurate and real-time data for agricultural product processing, sales and circulation, and safety supervision. support.
Precise operations enhance the competitiveness of agricultural products
As far as agricultural production is concerned, how to scientifically carry out precise seeding, evaluation of the growth of crops during planting, and crop yields are the primary issues for the construction of smart agriculture.
In terms of precision planting, the GEOVIS smart agriculture tertiary industry integration big data platform can use remote sensing image macro-monitoring and inversion to obtain large-area soil types, and provide guidance for suitable crop planting according to different soil types.
The platform can accurately guide farmers in watering, fertilizing, lighting, ventilation and other aspects of operations, helping the automation and precision of agricultural production, and realizing "farmers online, experts farming".
In terms of crop growth and yield estimation, the platform uses satellite remote sensing data to extract crop planting area and growth pictures, and cooperates with offline survey data and field sensor data to obtain timely crop growth environment conditions and the historical planting area of similar crop production areas. Conduct comparative analysis with output, and provide the government, enterprises and farmers with full-process planting production services from pre-plant planning, to scientific planting, to growth monitoring and yield estimation.
Keep the pulse of sales and circulation, and avoid "low vegetables hurting farmers"
China is one of the few 33 countries in the world that can achieve food self-sufficiency.
At this stage, China’s output of grain and agricultural products is basically not a problem, but problems such as "low vegetables hurt farmers" and "low fruits hurt farmers" occasionally occur in various regions.
In the long run, only by fully understanding the circulation situation of the crop market and realizing the informatization of agricultural products can the market prices be grasped in real time.
The GEOVIS Smart Agriculture Tertiary Industry Integration Big Data Platform builds an accurate price monitoring and forecasting model based on the fields and important agricultural product markets. Through the analysis and calculation of historical data and related data, it realizes the price fluctuation monitoring of agricultural products and the price of the future period of time. prediction.
In terms of the circulation situation, the platform can monitor the inventory, transportation, and sales of crops in real time, analyze the impact of agricultural products, and provide guidance for mining blind spots and expanding product sales areas. At the same time, the platform can dynamically monitor the main production areas of crops.
Safety supervision allows the people to "eat at ease and buy at ease"
The safety of agricultural products is related to people's livelihood and well-being, as well as the vital interests of the people.
In recent years, the proportion of highly toxic pesticides in my country has dropped from about 70% in the 1980s to about 1.4%, and designated sales are implemented, and the use of fruit and vegetable tea is prohibited.
How to realize the safety supervision of the entire production process of agricultural products through scientific and technological innovation is a difficult problem to be solved urgently.
Liu Jiayi, secretary of the Shandong Provincial Party Committee, emphasized in Anqiu's investigation that it is necessary to attach great importance to the safety of agricultural products and food, strengthen quality research, and realize the traceability of the whole process from farmland to table.
Judging from practical experience, the quality and safety of agricultural products are related to thousands of households.
The quality and safety of agricultural products cannot be separated from the improvement of standardization and organization.
The GEOVIS smart agriculture tertiary industry integration big data platform created by StarMap realizes the detailed information traceability of agricultural products in various links such as planting, inspection, production and sales, so that the source of agricultural products can be traced, whereabouts can be investigated, and responsibilities can be investigated and guaranteed Excellent quality of agricultural products, and provide endorsement for regional brand building.
The autonomous and controllable digital earth created by domestic satellites has become an important platform for my country's scientific information to assist government decision-making, support scientific discoveries, and serve the public.
Industry experts pointed out that as my country’s “national team” engaged in the research and development and industrialization of digital earth products, the company’s independently developed GEOVIS digital earth products are used in a series of “digital economy”, “digital society” and “digital ecology”. Driven by the national "14th Five-Year Plan" development strategy, it will further break down the information islands between industries and deepen integration with the real economy, and provide more solutions for realizing the "digital" transformation of traditional industries and the transformation of new and old kinetic energy.
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