China News Service, Beijing, March 31 (Zeng Yue) The "New Quality Productivity Academic Seminar and Book Launch" was held in Beijing on the 30th. At the meeting, the book "New Quality Productivity" and the "New Quality Productivity Index Research Report" were released ( 2012-2022)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report"). According to the report, my country's new quality productivity level has shown a steady growth trend.
According to Gai Kaicheng, dean of the School of Economics at Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, and Han Wenlong, deputy dean, the report is a phased research result of the political economics team of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics. It is based on the basic connotation of new quality productivity and covers workers, labor materials, A new quality productivity index system has been constructed from five dimensions: labor objects, technology, and industrial organization, and the development of new quality productivity at different levels in provinces, cities, and industries has been measured.
The report found that my country's new productivity levels have shown a steady growth trend, and technology has provided a strong impetus for the improvement of new productivity levels. Specifically, there are differences in the level of new quality productivity in various provinces. The Yangtze River Delta Integrated Economic Belt maintains a high level and growth rate of new quality productivity, and the level of new quality productivity in key cities shows a steady upward trend; the overall level of new quality productivity in the industry is rising. Trends, among which the information transmission, software and information technology service industries have the highest level of new productivity, the accommodation and catering industry has the fastest growth rate, and strategic emerging industries and future industries continue to grow.
On that day, participating experts and scholars from a number of teaching and research institutions and think tanks also discussed the era background, theoretical connotation, practical logic and other aspects of "new quality productivity".
How to understand new productivity? Ding Renzhong, dean of the Institute of Marxist Economics at Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, believes that new productive forces are productivity marked by a new starting point, with new elements as the core, new models as the direction, and new dynamics as the basis. Ren Baoping, dean of the School of Digital Economics and Management at Nanjing University, said that data is a new element of new productivity, algorithms reflect the new advantages of new productivity, and computing power reflects the new momentum of new productivity. The combination of the three forms digital New productive forces in the economic era.
How to promote and develop new productive forces? Li Xuesong, director of the Institute of Quantitative Economics and Technical Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, suggested that a series of policies and measures should be formulated around deepening reform, expanding opening up, and striving for innovation to improve the level of total factor productivity and effectively stimulate the huge development of new quality productivity in our country. potential and transform huge potential into huge kinetic energy of reality.
Xing Li, deputy director of the Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences, focused on green finance and pointed out that its role in empowering new productivity is reflected in the innovation and application of green technology, promoting the development of green industries and providing support for the all-round transformation of the economy and society. It is necessary to jointly promote the development and growth of green productivity from both supply and demand sides.
In addition, Qiao Xiaonan, a professor at the School of Economics at Nankai University, proposed that the essence of the development of new productivity is the improvement of production efficiency, and it is necessary to build a new production relationship that is compatible with the new productivity from both micro and macro aspects. Li Zheng, dean of the School of Economics at Liaoning University, believes that while focusing on building new production relations, we must also properly handle the relationship between technological innovation and industry, strengthen the combination of emerging industries and traditional industries, and implement policies based on local conditions and industry.
This conference was jointly sponsored by the School of Economics of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, the National Research Center for Political Economics of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics at Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, and the China Social Sciences Press. (over)