China News Service, March 22. According to the National Energy Administration website, the National Energy Administration recently issued the "2024 Energy Work Guidance Opinions." The "Guiding Opinions" require that we deepen the reform of energy utilization methods, adapt to the clean and low-carbon development trend of the economy and society, increase the substitution of clean and low-carbon energy consumption, coordinately promote energy conservation, pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the energy industry, and promote the formation of green and low-carbon production. lifestyle.

  First, continue to promote clean energy substitution in key areas. Accelerate the construction of a charging infrastructure network system, further promote the electrification of transportation energy, continue to optimize charging networks in cities, highways and residential communities, increase support for the construction of charging infrastructure in counties, and promote the creation of a number of demonstration counties and demonstration towns for the construction and application of charging facilities. , explore and carry out two-way interaction between cars and networks. Promote the continued development of clean heating in the northern region, promote ultra-low emission combined heat and power central heating and renewable energy heating such as geothermal, solar energy, and biomass energy according to local conditions, and gradually develop various clean heating methods such as electricity, industrial waste heat, and nuclear energy heating. Promote the steady and orderly implementation of qualified clean heating projects. Promote the construction of rural energy revolution pilot counties and accelerate the clean and low-carbon transformation of rural energy in a point-to-point manner. Revise the natural gas utilization policy to promote natural gas to play a greater role in the construction of new energy systems. The "Typical Case Collection of Energy Green and Low-Carbon Transformation" was released to drive transformation and development through typical demonstrations.

  The second is to strengthen energy conservation, carbon reduction and efficiency improvement in the energy industry. We will continue to promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in coal development, accelerate the industrial development of coal bed methane, and vigorously build large-scale mining areas and demonstration projects for gas extraction and utilization. Continue to implement the "three linkage reforms" of coal and electricity and eliminate backward production capacity in a steady and orderly manner. In-depth exploration of thermal power mixed with hydrogen and ammonia technology, and strengthen pilot demonstrations. Strengthen energy management of refining companies with energy efficiency below the benchmark level, compile typical cases of energy conservation and carbon reduction in the refining industry, and guide companies to apply advanced technologies to improve energy efficiency. Promote the integrated development of coal, oil and gas industries and new energy, and reduce energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions per unit of product production. Support the coupled development of coal-to-oil and gas projects and new energy and the large-scale demonstration application of carbon capture, utilization and storage. Increase the research and development of collaborative development technologies for energy resources and associated minerals.

  The third is to accelerate the cultivation of new energy business formats and models. Strengthen the tracking and evaluation of new energy storage pilot demonstrations and promote the progress of the new energy storage technology industry. Formulate relevant policies to accelerate the high-quality development of the hydrogen energy industry, promote hydrogen energy technology innovation and industrial development in an orderly manner, steadily carry out hydrogen energy pilot demonstrations, focus on the development of renewable energy hydrogen production, and expand hydrogen energy application scenarios. Steadily promote the development of green and clean liquid fuels, promote technological innovation and industrialization of cellulose and other non-grain fuel ethanol in an orderly manner, and do a good job in pilot demonstrations of the promotion and application of biodiesel. Steadily promote the diversified development and utilization of biomass energy. Promote qualified industrial parks to implement low-carbon and zero-carbon transformation, and promote green and efficient energy supply and consumption models such as integrated energy stations and integration of source, grid, load and storage. Explore and implement demonstration projects such as new energy microgrids, micro-energy networks, and high-proportion new energy applications for generation, supply, and use in accordance with local conditions.