China News Service, Beijing, March 11 (Reporter Zuo Yukun) On March 11, the third "Ministerial Channel" concentrated interview event of the second session of the 14th National People's Congress was held. Sun Yeli, Minister of Culture and Tourism, and General Administration of Customs Director Yu Jianhua, Director of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau Li Yunze, Director of the State Sports General Administration Gao Zhidan, and Director of the State Intellectual Property Office Shen Changyu appeared in the aisle.
The world of ice and snow is "properly" turning into mountains of gold and silver
“Since the beginning of winter last year, Harbin’s ice and snow tourism has been booming. Harbin people and Northeasterners have won the favor of customers with their enthusiasm and pampering courtesy and services to tourists, attracting guests from all over the world, forming a phenomenon-level The spread of ice and snow tourism has driven the entire ice and snow tourism craze. Although Jilin and Liaoning are not as popular as online, they are still making a fortune quietly. Now it can be seen that the ice and snow are 'properly' turning into mountains of gold and silver."
Sun Yeli, Minister of Culture and Tourism, first responded to the “travel boom” in the past year.
He also said: "In the past, I felt good if I didn't have to worry about food and clothing. Now I don't have to worry about food and clothing, and I have to have spare money to travel. It can be said that culture, tourism, poetry and distant places have become the people's ideal of beauty. Important things to aspire to in life.”
Video: [30 seconds of the Two Sessions] Sun Yeli: "A land of ice and snow" is turning into a "mountain of gold and silver"
Source: China News Network
"If we look at the development of the industry, the cultural and tourism industry chain is long and has a wide range of benefits, involving all walks of life. Culture and tourism can 'add' hundreds of industries, and all industries can also 'add' culture and tourism. As long as culture and tourism are added to all industries, It not only brings popularity but also opens up financial resources, and there will be a good momentum of prosperity of both people and wealth." Sun Yeli said.
In his view, high-grade cultural life promotes the formation of high-quality consumer demand, which in turn drives and promotes high-quality development. High-quality development will in turn provide the people with higher-quality cultural tourism. Products and supplies.
This kind of interaction and circulation will effectively promote the process of my country's modernization construction.
This is the background and logic behind the emergence of the cultural tourism craze. With such a background and logic, it will be difficult for cultural tourism not to be popular, and it will be difficult even if the "cultural tourism craze" does not continue.
At the same time, Sun Yeli also responded to the phenomenon of "hard to get tickets" and even scalpers after large-scale performances gradually resumed.
"We have taken some rigid measures, firstly, real-name ticket purchase and real-name admission, and secondly, requiring the proportion of public sales of tickets for all large-scale theatrical performances to be no less than 85%, which greatly limits the space for scalpers to scalp tickets."
Regarding the difficulty of payment for inbound tourists, Sun Yeli said that the current general principle to solve this problem is to "swipe cards for large amounts, scan QR codes for small amounts, and pay in cash", and the entire process of entry convenience for foreign tourists will be sorted out.
I believe that with the implementation of a series of policies, foreign tourists traveling domestically will be able to enjoy the same conveniences as domestic tourists.
Electric vehicles and other “domestic trendy brands” are booming overseas
"According to the latest statistics from the customs, my country's imports and exports have continued to show a positive trend since the beginning of this year, achieving a 'good start'." Yu Jianhua, director of the General Administration of Customs, said that overall, China's foreign trade has started well this year, and it is initially judged that it can maintain growth in the first half of the year. There is a foundation and conditions for realizing the "quality improvement and quantity stability" proposed in the government work report throughout the year.
Yu Jianhua mentioned that China's role as a "manufacturing power" is still significant. The export of intermediate products increased by 8%, playing an important role in the stability of the global industrial chain and supply chain.
New business formats and new models have strong momentum, and cross-border e-commerce and market procurement exports have experienced double-digit growth.
"Domestic trendy brands" such as electric vehicles, cultural and creative products, and beauty cosmetics have become popular overseas.
At the same time, as the customs of the world's largest country in the trade of goods, China's customs inspects an unprecedented amount of trade volume every year, involving an unprecedented number of containers and vehicles.
Moreover, the trend of small orders in international trade and the diversification of foreign trade business entities are very obvious. Behind these changes in the situation are the increase in risks and the increase in the difficulty of customs work.
Video: [30 seconds of the two sessions] General Administration of Customs: 44,000 "exotic pets" were seized in 2023. Smart Customs gives criminals nowhere to hide.
Source: China News Network
For example, Yu Jianhua said that in the past two years, some people have brought "exotic pets" such as beetles and centipedes from abroad through different channels. Alien species have brought threats to our biological security.
The customs used a big data model to draw more than 3,000 pictures of "exotic pets" and build a three-dimensional simulation database. At the same time, it developed and applied intelligent map review technology to allow machines to automatically identify these "exotic pets", thus greatly improving the customs' seizure capabilities. rate, 44,000 "exotic pets" were seized last year.
"Our ultimate goal in building smart customs is to change the customs' 'casting a net everywhere' into a 'precision attack' and 'finding a needle in a haystack' to 'catching a turtle in a urn', so that criminals have nowhere to hide and law-abiding enterprises can operate unhindered," said Yu Jianhua.
Video: [30 seconds of the two sessions] Director of the State Administration of Financial Supervision: Encourage insurance institutions to create exclusive products for flexible employment groups
Source: China News Network
The main "physical examination indicators" of the financial industry are all in the "healthy range"
Preventing and controlling financial risks is a hot topic nowadays.
Li Yunze, director of the State Administration of Financial Supervision and Administration, said: my country's banking and insurance industries are operating stably, especially the major financial institutions. It can be said that my country's financial security fundamentals are very solid.
Whether compared with international or domestic regulatory standards, the main "physical examination indicators" of my country's financial industry are in the "healthy range."
“Although there are high-risk small and medium-sized financial institutions in some places, their proportion in the entire financial industry is very low, regardless of their overall number or individual size. Moreover, we are actively working with relevant local party committees and governments to implement precise policies to effectively and orderly promote risk resolution. "He said.
Li Yunze said that the basic trend of my country's long-term economic improvement has not changed, which is the greatest confidence, strongest support and most powerful guarantee to prevent and resolve financial risks.
In addition, we have more tools and means to prevent and deal with risks, and we are fully confident, qualified and capable of maintaining the country's financial security.
"Development, especially high-quality development, is the fundamental strategy to prevent and resolve risks. Finance itself is an industry that deals with risks. The key is to effectively manage and control risks to prevent economic and financial ups and downs." In Li Yunze's view, we must establish a correct view of risk. Look at risks with a development perspective, examine risks with dialectical thinking, and achieve high-quality development of finance itself in the process of serving the high-quality development of the economy and society.
At the operational level of the banking and insurance industry providing high-quality services for economic and social development, Li Yunze mentioned that the current key is to promote the "funds-capital-assets" three-investment cycle and smooth out the blockages and stuck points in the capital flow process.
For example, we are currently studying to reduce the down payment ratio of passenger car loans; we are studying how to use financial asset investment companies as a platform to expand the scope of equity investment pilots; we are accelerating to fill the shortcomings of the third pillar of pension, and actively develop long-term care insurance and other health insurance.
Resolutely punish corruption in the sports field and resolutely crack down on "fake gambling"
"In the past year, my country's sports industry has continued to develop healthily. Mass sports activities such as New Year's climb, walking on the Grand Canal, National Fitness Day, and the mass ice and snow season have been carried out throughout the year and in all seasons, covering both north and south." Gao Zhidan, director of the State Sports General Administration, said that my country The construction of a sports power is on the road, and various goals are being continuously achieved.
"There are only 11 years left before we can build a sports power. We are also clearly aware that we still have many shortcomings and deficiencies that need to be resolved urgently." Gao Zhidan said that "old problems" such as uneven and uncoordinated development in various fields of sports It still needs to be cracked; the sports management system and mechanism are difficult to adapt to the needs of new development, and "new contradictions" such as insufficient innovation capabilities are increasingly prominent; sports reform lags behind, systemic and corrupt corruption occurs in the football field, and the performance of the "three major goals" continues to decline. These are all There is a clear gap with the requirements of the Party Central Committee and the expectations of the people.
Video: [30 seconds of the two sessions] State Sports General Administration: Resolutely punish corruption in the sports field
Source: China News Network
Gao Zhidan said that the next step is to focus on key and difficult issues and continue to increase efforts to promote the construction of a sports power.
He mentioned creating a good environment with clean and upright atmosphere.
The sports system is taking the central government's mobile inspection and rectification as an opportunity to comprehensively strengthen the party's leadership over sports work, resolutely punish corruption in the sports field, resolutely crack down on "fake gambling", vigorously rectify the industry atmosphere, continue to purify the sports ecology, and lay a solid foundation for the construction of a strong sports country. political foundation and guarantee.
This year will fully implement the patent transformation open licensing system
As of the end of last year, my country's number of valid invention patents had exceeded 4 million.
How to strengthen the transformation and application of these patents?
Shen Changyu, director of the State Intellectual Property Office, said that first, we must speed up the sorting and improvement of the existing patents of universities and scientific research institutions; second, we must implement a plan to industrialize patents to promote the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises, and effectively solve the difficulties of patent conversion in universities and scientific research institutes, and the technical problems of the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises. The dilemma of difficult acquisition is to cultivate more specialized and new small and medium-sized enterprises that rely on patented technology; thirdly, we must fully implement the patent open licensing system, promote "one-to-many" open licensing, and reduce institutional transaction costs. Improve the efficiency of patent conversion.
“Last year, the patent conversion open licensing system we launched achieved great results, with more than 17,000 licenses granted. This year we will fully implement this system, because universities and scientific research institutions are very enthusiastic about participating in the patent open licensing system. Shen Changyu said that it is necessary to further improve the quality of patents and continuously consolidate the quality basis for patent transformation.
In order to protect the intellectual property rights of various enterprises, including private enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises, Shen Changyu said that he will establish a normal communication mechanism with private enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises and regularly listen to the opinions, suggestions and specific demands of private enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises on intellectual property rights. , to help them solve the difficulties and problems they encounter in terms of intellectual property rights in a timely manner, and will insist on equal treatment and equal protection of the intellectual property rights of state-owned enterprises, private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises.
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