China News Service, Beijing, February 3 (Reporter Liu Yuying) Seven departments in China jointly released the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting Innovation and Development of Future Industries" this week to lay out future industries from the national level. In the future, special policies will be formulated around special areas. Form a future industrial policy system.
Globally, different countries and regions are accelerating the layout of future industries, trying to seize the commanding heights of competition through technological innovation. The United States, the European Union, Japan, etc. have all issued strategies related to future industrial development. In the future, the development of industries will become the focus of international competition.
China has strong institutional advantages, technological source advantages, market application advantages and industrial supporting advantages. Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places have previously issued policy documents to cultivate future industries.
Han Jian, director of the Future Industry Research Center of CCID Think Tank, told a reporter from China News Service that the "Opinions" clarified six key directions for future industry development and proposed six key tasks through a comprehensive layout of future industries, which will effectively solve China's future industries. The problems faced during the development process include insufficient system planning and a weak technical foundation, thus supporting the promotion of new industrialization and accelerating the formation of new productive forces.
According to the "Opinions", relevant departments will also formulate special policy documents focusing on professional fields such as brain-computer interfaces and quantum information in the future to form a complete future industrial policy system.
Yin Chuanhao, a researcher at the China Digital Economy Committee of 100, said that the issuance of the "Opinions" is of great significance and will help cultivate new economic growth points, promote the upgrading of industrial structure, enhance scientific and technological innovation capabilities, and enhance international competitiveness.
The "Opinions" clarified the six new future industries of future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space and future health, and proposed innovative and iconic products such as humanoid robots, quantum computers, brain-computer interfaces, and advanced and efficient aviation equipment. .
China has shown huge development potential and strong competitiveness in many fields. Han Jian introduced that China has formed a complete industrial chain and market advantages in fields such as advanced communications, intelligent connected vehicles, and photovoltaics. In the fields of cutting-edge technologies such as general artificial intelligence and quantum information, China is also actively participating in international competition and constantly narrowing the gap with developed countries.
For example, humanoid robots are a hot topic of competition in important global scientific and technological fields. Yin Chuanhao said that in terms of complete machines, a number of Chinese technology companies have successively released complete machine products, and their sports capabilities have continued to improve. In terms of control systems, the technical strength of Chinese companies in encoders, motors, reducers, etc. has reached international levels, and some have entered the supply chain of leading international companies.
"In the future, China will continue to increase investment in research and development, promote industrial innovation, optimize policy environment and other measures to promote my country to become an important source of future industries in the world." Han Jian said.
Promoting future industrial development is a long-term, systematic process that requires multi-faceted efforts and strategies.
How to build the future industrial system and development ecology? According to the "Opinions", on the one hand, the industrialization of cutting-edge technologies should be promoted in accordance with the idea of "technological innovation-forward-looking identification-result transformation". On the other hand, we will build a future industrial system and development ecology from aspects such as strengthening technology supply, creating iconic products, strengthening industrial entities, enriching application scenarios, and optimizing industrial support systems to provide rich soil for future industrial development.
The core of future industrial development is innovative breakthroughs in cutting-edge technologies. According to experts, in the future, we will build a high-level scientific and technological innovation platform, create a new research and development institution for "government-enterprise-school" cooperation, flexibly introduce high-level talents and scientific research institutes, create a new cluster of "science and technology + industry", and form a strong source of innovation. , taking "production" as the leading role and "learning" and "research" as the basis, opening up the entire chain of innovation and promoting the industrialization of scientific research results.
Technological innovation requires long-term financial investment and stable policy support. Han Jian said that it is necessary to improve financial and taxation support policies, encourage policy banks and financial institutions to increase investment, and guide local governments to set up special funds for future industries. (over)