The American multinational

Diamond Foundry

, in which the actor Leonardo DiCaprio participates as a shareholder, predicts that the works of the synthetic diamond factory that it is going to build in Trujillo (Cáceres) -the first of its kind in Europe- will be ready for operation in less than two years.

"As you have been able to verify, we are already in the middle of the execution phase of the factory", assured today the delegate of said company,

Martin Roscheisen

, in the symbolic act of laying the first stone in which the minister spokesperson for the Government was present. , Isabel Rodríguez, and the president of the Junta de Extremadura, Guillermo Fernández Vara.

The plant, which has an investment of 700 million euros in an area of ​​almost 84,000 square meters, will generate some 300 direct jobs and will manufacture diamonds using the chemical vapor deposition method.

The project contemplates the manufacture of

100,000 crystalline diamond wafers per year

with the objective, in addition to producing artificial diamonds for the jewelry sector, of giving them an industrial aspect.

It is about the manufacture of semiconductors for the electric vehicle industry, together with new applications for 5G and 6G communication networks, computer industries or the development of artificial intelligence.

While the obtaining of European funds for the project is closed, from the technical point of view the first step is the design of eight generations of plasma reactors, which are what allow the creation of the necessary environmental conditions for the manufacture of synthetic diamonds.

Such reactors allow the production of wafer-sized single crystal diamonds (SCDs),

whose performance in thermal conductivity far exceeds that of silicon chips

.

To supply electricity to all these units,

a 120 MW photovoltaic plant will be built.

It will be located eight kilometers from the central plant and will be managed by the company Kishoa Powen Energía Renovables, headed by Rafael Benjumea.

The manager has been pleased that Roscheisen has believed from the outset "in Spain, Extremadura and Trujillo" and that this commitment has had institutional and financial support.

The hours of sunshine in Extremadura (3,106 on average per year) are close to those of one of the largest areas of solar radiation on the planet such as Arizona (3,872), and the low production costs, including the facilities for obtaining industrial land, with Regarding the California plant of this multinational -which has already become too small- they have made them bet on Trujillo (9,100 inhabitants).

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT

Only

24 hours before the presentation of the project

, the Ministry for Ecological Transition and Sustainability had approved this Thursday the environmental impact statement of the production plant, although with the warning that the established compensatory measures must be carried out.

In the environmental section, it details that the requested activity is not within the Natura 2000 Network or the Network of Protected Natural Spaces of Extremadura, although, nevertheless, it will have to solve the next step, of the Aerial-Underground line of High Voltage (LASAT), which runs just 20 meters from the ZEPA "Colonias de Cernícalo Lesser Trujillo".

In any case, Roscheisen recalled that the plant will be "the most ecological possible" thanks to the latest technologies, which, in turn, will allow "more efficient electric vehicles".

The factory includes three production buildings, two of them measuring 6,600 square meters and a third measuring 6,000, as well as other substation, fire and access control auxiliaries.

The main auxiliary equipment and systems

will include hydrogen generators

, in such a way that each line of reactors will have a hydrogen generation system that will supply its instantaneous consumption in the reactors.

It will also have plasma reactors, in which growth will take place by chemical vapor deposition on the crystalline substrate;

cooling system for temperature control inside the plasma reactor;

finished product storage system, where the finished diamonds will be classified by size and weight;

and a storage system for raw materials and intermediate products.

The symbolic act has consisted of burying a chest in which a book entitled

Stories and Legends of Trujillo

, authored by the mayor José Antonio Redondo, has been placed, along with legal tender coins.

THE 'REVENGE' OF EXTREME

During said act, the CEO of the North American company shared his satisfaction because from the first moment "

we have always felt welcome in Extremadura and Trujillo

".

Thus, he has shown himself grateful for the "enthusiastic and collaborative" welcome and support that the project has had in Extremadura, which he has described as "the most appropriate place" and which has fostered "a true alliance".

Meanwhile, the Minister Spokesperson for the Government,

Isabel Rodríguez

, has assessed as "strategic" the commitment to the industry of the future, which adopts renewable energy, such as the Trujillo diamond factory.

"We are at a time of opportunity," said the minister.

That is why she has underlined the support of the administrations with the accompaniment of private investment with public resources, in the form of incentives, which "will multiply the value" of the projects.

For his part, the president of the Board, Guillermo Fernández Vara, stressed that "

today begins the first day of the rest of our lives

."

Above all, he assured "thinking of our children, who are today in school and university classrooms, and who will be the future workers of this factory, who will contribute to improving our income."

In addition, he has assured that "all the revolutions passed by in this region, leaving a 'sacked Extremadura' that is taking revenge for its history."

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