Xinhua Review|Highlighting a key point: Overall planning and coordination——Learning the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference to do a good job in economic work Review 3

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 26.

Topic : Highlight a key point: Overall planning and coordination——Learning the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference to do a good job in economic work

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Xie Xiyao, Wang Youling, Pan Jie

  2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and it is also an important year for epidemic prevention and control to enter a new stage.

The Central Economic Work Conference will deploy economic work next year, put forward "six better overall arrangements", and emphasize "strengthening the coordination and cooperation of various policies to form a joint force to promote high-quality development".

  Adhering to the system concept is an important methodology of Xi Jinping's economic thought.

Next year's economic development will still face many difficulties and challenges. To do a good job in the key of "overall planning and coordination" will create good development conditions for economic work next year and bring together greater development forces.

Strengthen confidence and better coordinate epidemic prevention and control with economic and social development

  "Recent orders have already filled up next year's production capacity." Chen Jingyi, director of the foreign trade department of Fujian Quangong Machinery Co., Ltd., said that the company recently rushed to Europe, Southeast Asia and the Middle East and brought back new orders worth 20 million US dollars.

  Factories are catching up on orders, construction sites are running out of time, shopping malls are reopening for dine-in... Right now, with the optimization and adjustment of the national epidemic prevention and control measures, fireworks are gradually rising in various places, and the busy energy is returning, which continues to release the warmth of economic recovery.

  When making plans for next year's economic work, the Central Economic Work Conference called for better overall planning of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and better overall planning of development and security.

  From coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, to efficiently coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, to better coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, in the past three years, we have effectively responded to the impact of the five waves of global epidemics through overall planning. Maintained an average annual economic growth rate of around 4.5%, significantly higher than the world average.

  Achievements are hard-won, and we should be sober and firm.

  Entering a new stage of anti-epidemic, we must use "better overall planning" to deal with the difficulties of development, and we must strengthen our confidence in development through "better overall planning"——

  At present, the main contradiction of epidemic prevention and control has changed, and economic development still faces many difficulties and challenges. To promote economic and social development and find the optimal solution under many dilemmas, we must work hard on "better overall planning".

  Take small steps without stopping, and strive to find the most suitable balance between the overall planning of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.

On the one hand, it is necessary to continuously optimize and adjust the epidemic prevention and control measures according to the time and situation, ensure the medical treatment of the masses, focus on the prevention and control of the elderly and groups with basic diseases, and focus on maintaining health and preventing severe diseases, so as to successfully pass the epidemic period. Ensure a smooth transition and a stable social order; on the other hand, we must spare no effort to seize the time window, focus on stabilizing growth, employment, and prices, effectively prevent and resolve major risks, and lay a solid foundation for the overall improvement of economic operation next year.

  "Ensuring independent controllability, safety and reliability of the industrial system", "effectively preventing and resolving major economic and financial risks", "resolutely preventing and containing major accidents"... "better overall development and safety" will play a very important role in next year's economic work.

Better overall planning of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development will help to further release economic and social vitality; better overall planning of development and security, and effective prevention and resolution of major risks will help create better conditions for high-quality development and realize the quality of China's economy. Effective promotion and reasonable growth in volume.

  Han Wenxiu, deputy director of the Office of the Central Financial and Economic Commission in charge of daily work, said that looking at the entire process, the impact of optimizing the epidemic prevention and control measures on economic operation will have a similar "J-curve effect", that is, it will cause disturbance to economic operation in the short term, but will not affect economic operation. The whole year of next year will be a major positive. It is expected that the order of social production and life will be accelerated in the first half of next year, especially in the second quarter, and economic vitality will be released at an accelerated rate.

"We have the confidence, conditions, and ability to promote the overall improvement of my country's economic operation."

Coordinated policy coordination and efforts to form a joint force to promote high-quality development

  In order to coordinate and promote various tasks, coordination and cooperation between policies must be done well in order to form the effect of "1+1 is greater than 2".

The Central Economic Work Conference called for increasing macro-policy regulation, strengthening coordination and cooperation of various policies, and forming a joint force to promote high-quality development; the meeting emphasized the arrangement of the five major policies of finance, currency, industry, science and technology, and society.

  To ensure that the economy operates within a reasonable range, the coordination and linkage between fiscal policy and monetary policy is crucial.

  The central government has recently issued a number of 2023 budget funds in advance for agriculture, rural revitalization, pension employment, etc.; as of the end of November, more than 2,700 projects supported by two batches of financial instruments totaling 739.9 billion yuan have all started construction; Fees and tax rebates are expected to exceed 4 trillion yuan...Since 2022, a series of macro policies have been exerted ahead of time, and fiscal and monetary policies have played a "combined punch" to continuously consolidate the economic stability and upward foundation, and accumulate the momentum of economic development next year .

  Industrial policy is an important starting point for coordinating development and security.

  The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology promotes the precise integration of industry and finance, and guides financial institutions to further increase support for specialized, specialized, and new SMEs; the People's Bank of China and the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission have launched 16 financial measures to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market; many places focus on emerging industries and future industries. , Increase support for scientific and technological innovation... Take the industry as the traction to strengthen the active supply of finance, focus on strengthening weak links in the industrial chain, and promote a virtuous circle of "technology-industry-finance".

  "A proactive fiscal policy must be strengthened to improve efficiency", "a prudent monetary policy must be precise and powerful", "industrial policies must be developed and safe at the same time", "science and technology policies must focus on self-reliance and self-improvement", "social policies must ensure the bottom line of people's livelihood"... various Each policy orientation has its own emphasis, but implementation is interlocking. No single policy can be fought by a single soldier. It needs to be planned and planned with an overall concept and systematic thinking, and form a joint force with a targeted target.

  At present, the effects of various policies in our country are showing, but there is still great potential.

The comrades in charge of the Central Finance Office said that the policy of expanding effective demand and promoting structural optimization has been introduced and implemented this year. The continuation of the continuation, the optimization of the optimization, and the policy effect will continue to appear next year.

Next year, new policies and measures will be introduced successively according to actual needs.

Stock policies and incremental policies work in the same direction and will actively promote economic recovery and development.

Gangju Muzhang seeks development from the strategic overall situation

  Not long after the closing of the fifth CIIE, many multinational companies have already "locked" the booths of the sixth CIIE in advance.

  As a high-level open platform connecting the domestic and international markets, the CIIE will promote more exhibits to become commodities, exhibitors to investors, and attract more global high-quality factor resources to gather in China. miniature.

  Act in the present and focus on the future.

The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the need to adhere to the concept of the system, keep upright and innovative, and required a good grasp of the "six better plans" - to better coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development, to better coordinate the effective improvement of economic quality and the reasonable growth of quantity, Better coordinate supply-side structural reforms and expand domestic demand, better coordinate economic policies and other policies, better coordinate domestic circulation and international circulation, and better coordinate the current and long-term.

  Guo Liyan, director of the Comprehensive Situation Research Office of the China Academy of Macroeconomic Research, said that the "six better plans" reflect that the Party Central Committee insists on starting from the system theory, making overall plans, coordinating efforts, and overall planning, and improving the macroeconomic governance system with a systematic concept. Seek a dynamic balance among multiple goals.

  "Playing the piano with ten fingers" not only requires overall planning, but also grasps the main contradictions and key links.

  Outlining the outline, starting from the strategic overall situation, the meeting deployed five key areas of economic work next year - focusing on expanding domestic demand, accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, earnestly implementing the "two unshakable", attracting and utilizing foreign capital with greater efforts, and effectively preventing and defusing Significant economic and financial risks, starting from improving social psychological expectations and boosting development confidence, send a clear signal.

  Publish the "Twenty Points on Data" to build a data-based system, empower the real economy, and make the digital economy stronger, better and bigger; introduce a strategic planning outline for expanding domestic demand, focus on cultivating a complete domestic demand system, and promote the formation of a strong domestic market; expand the opening up of the service industry The comprehensive pilot project will be expanded to stimulate the driving force in the service industry and enhance the new advantages of international competition and cooperation... A series of policy measures have been introduced recently to provide strong support for promoting high-quality economic development and building a new development pattern.

  A thousand jun will be a feather, the weight is in balance.

  Next year's economic work will be tense, and we must earnestly implement the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, proceed from the strategic overall situation, continuously improve dialectical thinking, systematic thinking, innovative thinking, and bottom-line thinking, better coordinate and coordinate all forces, and promote China's economic ship. Steady and far-reaching.