China News Service, July 24th. On the 24th, the Shanghai Stock Exchange released the general manager's work report for 2021 (excerpt), which mentioned that in 2021, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will run smoothly throughout the year, with relatively active transactions, and the Shanghai Composite Index will achieve 3 consecutive The annual increase, with an amplitude of 13% during the year, and the volatility rate were the lowest in history; the annual turnover of the stock market was 114 trillion yuan, the highest since 2016.

  The data disclosed in the report shows that in the whole year of 2021, there will be 249 IPO companies in the Shanghai Stock Exchange, with a financing amount of 365.4 billion yuan, accounting for 67% of the A-share market.

  As of the end of last year, there were 2,037 listed companies in the Shanghai Stock Exchange, with a total market value of 52 trillion yuan, ranking third and second in the world in terms of total market value and fundraising amount. 35 listed companies completed major asset restructuring, with a transaction value of more than 180 billion yuan; 34 listed companies have disclosed their spin-off plans, of which 7 are listed.

Vigorously optimize the issuance structure of corporate bonds, and launch innovative varieties such as carbon-neutral green bonds and science and technology bonds. In the year, various types of bonds were issued at 6.9 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3%, and the bond custody volume reached 15.2 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%. , continue to maintain the leading position in the domestic market.

The separation of stocks and bonds was steadily promoted, the new bond trading system was officially launched and operated smoothly, and the bond trading mechanism and trading infrastructure were further improved.

  In addition, the pilot project of infrastructure public offering REITs has been successfully implemented, and the Chinese version of the REITs market has officially set sail.

The size of the fund market has grown by leaps and bounds, with an average daily turnover of 4.516 million shares in the stock options market and an average daily position of 5.004 million shares, a year-on-year increase of 11.7% and 7.6%.

Formulated the "Three-Year Action Plan for Index Business", compiled and released indices such as Science and Technology Innovation Information, Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship 50, and Carbon Neutrality. The scale of index products increased by 40% year-on-year, and the international influence continued to increase.

The Shanghai-Hong Kong ETF interconnection was opened, and the second batch of China-Japan ETF interconnection products was launched; the stocks on the Science and Technology Innovation Board were included in FTSE, MSCI, S&P Dow Jones Global and other indexes, and the Science and Technology Innovation 50 ETF was listed in 6 overseas places; foreign investors held shares in Shanghai The proportion of market capitalization in circulation has increased.

  The report said that in 2022, the Shanghai Stock Exchange will focus on stabilizing the market, strengthen macro research and judgment, improve the risk monitoring and early warning mechanism, strengthen the pre-research and prediction of market trends, and actively report in a timely manner, so as to

resolutely prevent the market from going up and down quickly

.

Focus on stabilizing expectations, improve the market public opinion guidance mechanism, continue to do a good job of positive public opinion guidance, and actively manage and shape expectations.

  In addition, the report also mentioned that it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of ST companies' trading behavior, increase the supervision of information disclosure and stock price changes, and

accurately crack down on serious speculation and speculation such as "specializing in small and poor"

.

Steadily promote the clearing of risk companies to ensure that the scale of risk companies does not rebound.

Prepare for the centralized clearing of shell companies and problem companies

, and achieve early investigation, early warning, and early coordination.

Pay close attention to key areas and regions, strengthen bond risk monitoring and early warning and default disposal, and steadily reduce existing risks.

(Zhongxin Finance)