Jiangsu: Multiple entities actively enter the market
Our reporter Jiang Bo
On July 15th, at the Sukou Grain Purchase Point in Xin'an Town, Guannan County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, farmers came to sell grain in an endless stream.
"Our family planted more than 360 mu of high-quality wheat this year, and sold more than 290,000 catties of wheat. Excluding seeds, fertilizers, staff wages and other expenses, the net income was more than 200,000 yuan." said Xiang Shengwen, a villager in Dawu Village, Xin'an Town, Guannan County. .
Xin'an Town is a major grain-producing town in Guannan County. The grain planting area of the town is more than 90,000 mu. This year, the wheat has generally grown well in the early stage, and the grain quality reaches the second-class national standard, accounting for more than 90%.
Song Xiaonian, the person in charge of the Sukou Grain Purchase Point, said that this summer, the grain quality is high and the price is good, and various purchasers are actively entering the market, and the purchase progress has accelerated significantly year-on-year.
Statistics from the grain and material reserve department of Jiangsu Province show that as of July 14, Jiangsu Province had accumulated 16.941 billion catties of wheat, an increase of 392 million catties year-on-year.
Among them, state-owned grain enterprises purchased 10.169 billion catties of commodities, an increase of 140 million catties over the same period last year; other social entities purchased 6.772 billion catties of commodities, an increase of 252 million catties over the same period last year.
As of July 10, the Jiangsu Branch of the Agricultural Development Bank had accumulated 17.2 billion yuan in summer grain purchase loans, an increase of 4.6 billion yuan year-on-year, of which market-oriented loans were 10.5 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9 billion yuan year-on-year; reserve loans were 6.7 billion yuan, an increase of 2.7 billion yuan year-on-year .
Overall, the acquisition progress of Jiangsu summer grains has reached more than 80% of the expected acquisition volume.
Scientific and technological innovation has become an important support for ensuring the safety of grain storage in Jiangsu.
The outdoor temperature has reached 40 ℃, while the grain depot of Lianyungang Jinggu Grain Reserve Co., Ltd. has always been kept below 15 ℃.
"There are 35 temperature measurement points buried here, and each point has four layers of temperature measurement lines. If there are problems such as insect pests and high humidity, the temperature measurement points will alarm." Gao Weidong, the person in charge of the company, said that through the grain depot Internet monitoring system It can monitor the internal conditions of the grain piles and the changes of the space environment in the warehouse in real time. With the help of new grain storage technology, the grain warehouse of tall and large bungalows can realize the four-in-one of mechanical ventilation, grain cooling, circulation fumigation, and grain condition monitoring and control, and the comprehensive loss of grain storage cycle can be realized. rate was significantly reduced.
"We actively implement high-quality grain projects, promote the application of low-temperature grain storage, ecological grain storage and other technologies in grain storage enterprises, promote the automation and intelligent management of grain depots, and realize better grain harvesting and better management of grain." The person in charge of the relevant department of the Material Reserve Bureau introduced.
Hubei: Technology helps grain storage reduce losses
Our reporter Dong Qingsen Liu Jie
"The price of wheat is good this year, and I have already sold all that can be sold." On July 14, Xu Dagui, a villager from Liangjia Village, Zaoyang City, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province, rushed to the grain collection point early in the morning. The more than 5,000 kilograms of new wheat in the car were of color and luster. Golden yellow and full of grains.
This time, the wheat was sold to Hubei Sanjie Cereals, Oils and Foodstuffs Group Co., Ltd. After Xu Dagui managed more than 250 mu of wheat, he acted as a "grain broker" to provide harvesting, drying and storage for nearby farmers. , On behalf of sales services.
"Every summer, we buy and store more than 50,000 tons of local wheat for grain processing and production, and the standard storage capacity has reached 150,000 tons." Sun Yunjie, chairman and general manager of Hubei Sanjie Grain, Oil and Food Co., Ltd., introduced that in order to ensure the quality of grain storage , the company not only strictly controls the quality from the source of the acquisition, but also developed the "two-stage drying" technology, "through the two-stage high-moisture grain drying equipment for tall and large warehouses, the moisture content of wheat grains can be reduced from more than 20 points. It quickly dropped to about 17 points, and after entering the warehouse, the heat-conducting oil dryer was used to dry the wheat grains to the moisture range that ensures the safety of grain storage."
In the warehouse directly under China Grain Storage Xiangyang, more than 30 granaries are arranged neatly, the granary is as high as 9 meters, the grain storage capacity is considerable, and the storage standard is higher.
"The inner wall of the granary is equipped with polyethylene aluminum plates, and the top of the granary is coated with anti-ultraviolet paint, which is equivalent to putting on 'heat-insulating clothing' and 'sunscreen clothing' for the granary." said Li Qiang, the storage and storage department of the warehouse directly under the China Grain Storage Xiangyang.
"This year's wheat harvest is good, and the acquisition task has been basically completed." Jiang Chuanyi, a staff member of the Grain Control Section of the Development and Reform Commission of Xiangyang City, introduced that as of July 15, the city has purchased a total of 460,000 tons of wheat in storage, and the market-based purchase and sales account for it. above 95.
The quality of grains in storage in Xiangyang City has basically reached the second-class national standard. The city's grain purchase loan credit guarantee fund issued 200 million yuan in loans, and the Agricultural Development Bank Xiangyang Branch issued a total of 652 million yuan in grain loans to ensure that all summer grains are received.
The data shows that the area of summer grain in Xiangyang reaches 5.7178 million mu, an increase of 54,300 mu year-on-year.
"Xiangyang has always adhered to promoting agriculture through science and technology, adhered to the industrial chain thinking and integrated development concept, accelerated the development of agricultural industrialization, and continuously improved the level of agricultural modernization." Wang Qiyang, member of the Standing Committee of the Hubei Provincial Party Committee and Secretary of the Xiangyang Municipal Party Committee, said.
Anhui: Sufficient funds and no gaps
Our reporter Liang Rui
In the agricultural machinery compound of Cheng Xibing, a major grain grower in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, forklifts transport wheat back and forth, and trucks full of wheat are ready to go.
"This year's wheat income has increased again, and the pockets are bulging." Cheng Xibing said happily while looking at the reminder on the mobile phone.
At the end of May, more than 300 acres of wheat in Cheng Xibing's family were opened; at the end of June, nearly 190,000 catties of wheat were sold out.
"You don't have to run around to sell grain. Grain sellers come directly to collect them." Cheng Xibing said that this year's wheat purchase price is more than 30 cents per catty higher than last year. .
Since the beginning of this year, Fengyang County's agricultural and agricultural machinery, transportation, petroleum, public security, meteorological and other departments have strengthened cooperation, and established a logistics service team that integrates wheat harvesting operation guidance, mechanical maintenance, and oil delivery to the fields, and insists on first-line services to ensure a bumper summer grain harvest. , farmers' income.
It is reported that the area of wheat harvested in Chuzhou this summer is 5.098 million mu, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%, and the total output is about 1.865 million tons, an increase of 55,000 tons over last year.
In accordance with the requirements of "some people collect grain, have money to collect grain, and have warehouses to collect grain", Chuzhou City has made every effort to purchase summer grain, planned and deployed in advance, and made detailed analysis of summer grain production, purchase situation, price trend, acquisition preparation, etc., and established The summer grain purchase leading group and the purchase special class formulate the purchase work plan, so that farmers can "sell the grain".
Cao Yuefang, deputy director of the Anhui Provincial Grain and Reserve Bureau, said that Anhui Province is expected to purchase about 11 million tons of wheat this year, and the province's state-owned grain purchase and sales enterprises have prepared a warehouse capacity of more than 13 million tons, which can meet the needs of summer grain purchase warehouse capacity.
"We study the market-oriented acquisition support plan county-by-county to ensure that every major wheat-producing county has 'some people and money to receive grain' to achieve full credit support." Hou Zheng, deputy president of the Agricultural Development Bank Anhui Branch, introduced that priority To ensure the credit scale for the purchase of summer grains, 20 billion yuan of purchase funds have been prepared before the end of May to ensure the supply of funds and leave no gaps.
At the same time, improve the efficiency of loan processing, open up green channels, speed up the loan processing process, give priority to ensuring the investigation and approval of summer grain purchase loans, and ensure that the loan approval is completed before the centralized listing of summer grain, so that "money waits for grain".