According to insiders, the United States wants to release oil exports from Venezuela to Europe again in order to partially compensate for supply shortages from Russia.

Italian energy group Eni and Spanish competitor Repsol could ship Venezuelan oil to Europe as early as next month, five people familiar with the plans told Reuters.

However, the quantities are likely to be rather small, said one of the people.

Also, notable effects on the oil price are to be expected.

The main condition is that the oil should only go to Europe and not be sold anywhere else.

The state-owned Venezuelan energy company PDVSA, which runs joint ventures with the two European groups, could offset the oil deliveries against debt or outstanding dividend payments.

The US was also trying to use the move to persuade Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro to resume talks with the opposition, two of the insiders said.

In Venezuela, there has been a power struggle between Maduro and the opposition for years.

The US and most western states did not recognize Maduro's re-election in 2018.

In this context, the USA had imposed sanctions on the crisis-ridden South American country, which particularly affected oil.

The Oil for Debt program ended in mid-2020.

Thus, China became the largest buyer of Venezuelan oil.

Saudi Aramco makes oil more expensive for the Asian market

On Thursday, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its supporters (OPEC plus) announced that they wanted to produce significantly more oil.

Accordingly, production in July and August is to be increased by 648,000 barrels (159 liter barrels) per day.

This is a significant increase compared to the previous path: In the past few months, production had increased by 432,000 barrels per day.

The release states that Russia continues to participate in the production agreements despite the announced EU embargo on Russian oil.

Recently, a report caused a sensation that Russia could be temporarily exempted from the cartel's funding goals because of Western sanctions.

But that doesn't seem to be happening now.

OPEC plus justified its decision with the end of lockdowns in important business locations and the seasonally increased demand from refineries.

It is still unclear how much free capacity the individual oil countries have in the short term;

especially Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates should be able to promote more.

Western countries, above all the United States, have repeatedly demanded that the oil countries turn on the oil tap more to counteract the energy price shock and inflation.

The price of oil had fallen significantly from almost 125 dollars since Tuesday in the course of speculation about further developments;

after the decision, it increased on Thursday to at times a good 117 dollars a barrel for the North Sea variety Brent.

Saudi Arabia hiked oil prices for its largest market, Asia, more-than-expected over the weekend after easing coronavirus lockdowns in the region boosted demand.

The state-owned oil company Saudi Aramco raised the price of a barrel of Arab Light Crude by $2.10 for Asian customers.

It is now $6.50 above the company's benchmark.

According to a survey of refineries and traders by the Bloomberg news agency, market participants had expected a price increase of just $1.50.