Catalonia
is the community that has suffered the
greatest loss of business turnover
in the
first quarter
of the year, after suffering a
flight of companies
-mainly to the Community of Madrid- that represented total revenues of
553 million euros.
No other region in the country has suffered such an outflow in terms of billing, according to data from the consulting firm
Informa
released this Wednesday.
In total,
225 companies
that registered this combined volume of sales have left Catalan soil to locate their headquarters in another region.
Of the 553 million turnover that have left Catalonia,
82.4% have moved to Madrid.
"Since 2017,
Madrid has been the great beneficiary of the changes of address from Catalonia
as a result of
the independence process
, but there are other factors that can favor Madrid such as its geographical location, the capital status, the characteristics of the region's image, the number of
regulations
to apply, personal qualification by having
more university students
and
taxation , "explains
Nathalie Gianese,
Director of Studies of the firm
, to EL MUNDO .
On this last point, the expert recalls that although the taxation of companies is the same throughout the national territory, there are
many more own taxes in Catalonia
than in Madrid and a different regulation for other taxes such as
Patrimony and Inheritance and Donations
, which They tend to affect businessmen.
In the region chaired by
Isabel Díaz Ayuso
, these last two taxes are
discounted at 100%
, so in practice they are not applied, something that is very beneficial for the owners of some companies.
Although
Catalonia
is the one that has suffered
the greatest drop in business turnover,
it has received the arrival of 193 companies with an aggregate sales volume of 406.8 million euros, with which its
net balance
in the first quarter is
32 companies less and 146.18 million less billing.
It is the second region with the worst balance of companies, behind the
Comunidad Foral de Navarra,
which has
46 fewer;
and the second also in loss of turnover, behind Andalusia, whose net balance is 270.45 million euros.
Madrid adds 400 million
Madrid
is the community with the
greatest positive balance
between arrivals and departures, since it added
88 more companies in that period,
and it is also the one that earns the most in terms of turnover:
408.96 million euros
.
In total, the region has received 469 companies while 381 have moved. It is the one with the most business movement, followed far behind by Catalonia, with only 193 arrivals (59% less than Madrid) and 225 departures (-41 %).
Among the companies that have moved their headquarters to this community from Catalonia are
Viatris Pharmaceuticals -dedicated
to the wholesale trade of pharmaceutical products- with a turnover of more than 220 million euros, the largest that has moved this quarter-;
the transport company
Soluciones de Renting y Movilidad,
which rents cars and light motor vehicles, with 91 million euros;
and
Petit Forestier Spain,
dedicated to the rental of trucks, which had a turnover of 68.6 million.
Olivia Petroleum
has also moved to Madrid ,
which is dedicated to the wholesale trade of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and has nearly 120 million euros in sales, from Andalusia;
and
Aceisur 2010
, an intermediary in the trade of food products, beverages and tobacco, with sales revenues of 43.6 million and also Andalusian.
In fact,
one in four companies that Madrid received
between January and March came from
Catalonia
, 16% from Andalusia, 10% from the Valencian Community and 9% from Castilla y León.
In terms of billing data, the companies that changed their headquarters in the first quarter accumulated
joint revenues of 1,646 million euros
, of which
half went to the Community of Madrid
(821 million, of which 55% came from Catalonia).
However,
Catalonia
has also received some companies that have decided to leave Madrid, such as
Agility Spain
, engaged in activities related to transport, with a turnover of 121 million euros, or
Cronology
, manufacturing paints, varnishes and coatings, printing inks and putties, which entered 46.5 million.
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