China News Service, Shanghai, May 19 (Reporter Chen Jing) The current round of the epidemic has had a great impact on enterprises in Shanghai, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, causing great difficulties in the production and operation of enterprises.

At the press conference on the prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic in Shanghai held on the 19th, Wu Jincheng, director of the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economy and Information Technology, revealed that among Shanghai's "specialized, refined and new" small and medium-sized enterprises, those who maintain production and operation through offline or online methods About 65%; among enterprises that maintain production and operation, 75% of enterprises have an offline return rate of less than 30%, and 80% of enterprises have a capacity utilization rate of less than 50%.

Shanghai has stepped up its assistance and further supported small and medium-sized enterprises in helping them overcome difficulties and overcome difficulties together.

　　Wu Jincheng said that in the near future, Shanghai will study and optimize related rescue policies for enterprises based on the problems and actual situations reported by enterprises.

Next, the pace of resumption of work, production, business and market resumption of small and medium-sized enterprises in Shanghai will be further accelerated.

　　Small and medium-sized enterprises are the main body for stabilizing the economy, the market and the employment.

It is understood that at the end of March, Shanghai issued the "21 Measures to Help Enterprises in Fighting the Epidemic", which comprehensively implemented measures such as tax reduction and fee reduction, rent reduction and exemption, financial subsidies, financial support, and assistance to enterprises to stabilize jobs. At present, there are 32 departments, 16 The district issued supporting implementation rules.

In terms of tax reduction and fee reduction, Shanghai prioritizes small and micro enterprises to enjoy the national value-added tax refund policy. It is expected that in 2022, it will reduce the burden of about 140 billion yuan (RMB, the same below) for Shanghai-related industries and enterprises, and more than 1 million enterprises. Tax benefits are available.

In terms of rent reduction and exemption, it is expected that state-owned enterprise housing owners will reduce or exempt rent by more than 10 billion yuan for small and medium-sized enterprises; Shanghai encourages non-state-owned housing owners such as private enterprises and industrial parks to reduce or exempt rent for small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households.

　　Shanghai also helps small and medium-sized enterprises "increase" their resilience and vitality through financial support.

At present, the loan interest rate for inclusive small and micro enterprises in Shanghai is about 4.96%, which is one of the lowest in China.

Since March, financial institutions here have issued 72.3 billion yuan in loans to more than 10,000 companies affected by the epidemic.

At the same time, the guarantee magnification of government financing guarantee institutions shall not be less than 5 times, and the guarantee compensation rate can reach 5%, helping enterprises to renew their guarantees and loans; for the bank loans newly applied by qualified small, medium and micro enterprises in 2022, Shanghai Financing The financing guarantee rate of the Guarantee Center is 0.5%, and guarantee fees will continue to be waived for guaranteed loans for business start-ups.

　　Wu Jincheng pointed out that with the improvement of the epidemic situation, supermarkets, catering, software information services, productive services and other fields have gradually resumed operations. Currently, personnel in key positions such as key voucher issuance, important scientific research and development, inspection, testing and maintenance can implement "point-based resumption of work". ”, that is, some personnel can return to work for a period of time and then return home; the pace of resumption of work, production, business and market resumption of small and medium-sized enterprises in Shanghai will be further accelerated.

　　After the gradual resumption of work and production, how can Shanghai strictly prevent the rebound of the epidemic, maintain continuous production of enterprises to the greatest extent, and improve the stability of the industrial chain and supply chain?

Zhang Wei, vice mayor of Shanghai, pointed out that the manufacturing enterprises and continuous production enterprises that took the lead in resuming work and production have established a sensitive epidemic detection mechanism after more than a month of practice; established an internal management process reengineering mechanism; disposal mechanism.

　　It is reported that since the outbreak of the current round of the epidemic, Shanghai has guided enterprises in the prevention and control of the epidemic, and promoted the resumption of work and production in an orderly manner in batches.

The original intention of this work is to explore a path of coordinating epidemic prevention and control with production and operation with the demonstration of a few enterprises, so as to accumulate experience and form a demonstration for more enterprises to take into account high standards of epidemic prevention and continuous production in the future.

He said: "Judging from the practice of resumption of work and production for more than a month, the company has consolidated the epidemic defense line, maintained the bottom line of safety, and restored production capacity, and there has been no large-scale epidemic caused by the resumption of work and production."

　　It is reported that the "place codes" and "digital sentinels" set up between the resumption of work and production, the entrances and exits of the park and relatively independent partitions make it a habit to enter the enterprise or park with a negative nucleic acid certificate.

According to different areas such as factory entrance, production area, living area, toilet, waste disposal site, public space, etc., implement zoning and classification management.

At the same time, it is divided into small team units, and the staff of the same team try their best to produce, eat, and rest together, and the teams do not overlap each other to prevent the spread of the epidemic.

These measures not only reduce the risk of the spread of the epidemic, but also improve the company's internal management capabilities to a certain extent.

　　Zhang Wei said that the government departments in Shanghai require enterprises to set up a certain proportion of temporary isolation and observation sites. Once abnormal conditions are found, they can immediately carry out isolation observation and pre-investigation of relevant personnel, and do their best to prevent the epidemic before the transfer personnel are stationed in the factory area. diffusion.

At the same time, strengthen the reserve of epidemic prevention materials to help quickly deal with sporadic outbreaks.

　　The development of the international and domestic epidemic is still highly uncertain.

Zhang Wei pointed out that with the arrival of the normalized prevention and control stage, Shanghai will focus on strengthening and improving prevention and control measures, consolidate and promote mature experience, and further improve various mechanisms such as early detection and early disposal of the epidemic within enterprises, so as to truly build the prevention and control of the majority of enterprises. Control barriers to escort the company's continuous and stable production and operation.

He said that only in this way can we strive for certainty amid uncertainty to the greatest extent, and build and realize the competitiveness and resilience of Shanghai and even China's "industrial chain and supply chain".

(Finish)