Today (10th), the "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Large National Market" was officially released, proposing that my country will build a large national market from the construction of basic systems and market facilities.
So, what is the unified market?
What is the significance of creating a unified market?
What is the unified market?
A unified large market refers to the establishment of a market with unified basic systems and rules, high-standard connectivity of market facilities, high-level integration of factor and resource markets, and commodity and service markets across the country. At the same time, market supervision must be fair and unified. A large market where market competition and market intervention are further regulated.
Guo Liyan, Director of the Comprehensive Situation Research Office of the China Academy of Macroeconomics: To comprehensively consolidate the achievements of the smooth circulation of the domestic economic system, one of the key measures is to build a unified national market, which is conducive to further stimulating and cultivating the potential of the domestic market. We provide a good support against external uncertainties with our greatest certainty.
There are two major highlights in building a unified national market:
Experts said that there are two major highlights in the proposal for building a unified national market. The first highlight is to insist on both breaking down and establishing a system, grasping "establishment" in one hand, and clarifying the goals and tasks of establishing a regulatory system; the other hand grasping "destruction" , break the market monopoly and unfair competition and other practices that violate the unified market.
The second bright spot is to adhere to the principle of people first and quality first. Clear regulations have been made from improving the product quality system to comprehensively improving the quality of consumer services. For example, unblocking the return and exchange channels for products in different places and stores, and the safety of food and drugs, etc. Implement the most severe punishments in key areas directly related to the health and life safety of the masses.
Comprehensively promote the transformation of the domestic market from "big" to "strong"
Experts said that the "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Large Market" issued this time clearly need to handle three relationships. The first relationship is the relationship between a large market and a strong market.
Today, my country not only has the obvious advantages of a super-large scale and an overall market, but in the future, it will make the construction of a super-scale domestic market a sustainable historical process. The first step is to build a large market. In terms of platform facilities, factors, and resource markets, we will promote the construction of national market unity with high standards and high levels.
Secondly, on the basis of the large market, we must build a strong market, realize a dynamic balance between the supply and demand of the national economy at a higher level and become a strong engine for high-quality economic development.
Guo Liyan, Director of the Comprehensive Situation Research Office of the China Academy of Macroeconomics: A strong market is not only a market with a larger scale and scope, but also a better structure and form. The quality of market development will be higher, and the system and rules will be more complete. On this basis For the world, it is more influential and attractive such a modern market cycle system.
Unify the big market and make the double circulation better and smoother
To speed up the construction of a large national unified market, the second relationship to be handled well is the relationship between the unified large market and the smooth dual circulation.
From the perspective of smooth domestic circulation, build a unified national market, and solve the illegitimate interference and hidden barriers and thresholds in key areas and key links by strictly implementing the "one national list" management model and improving a unified social credit system. Highlight the problems and comprehensively break through the blocking points that restrict the domestic circulation.
From the perspective of smooth domestic and international dual circulation, the construction of a unified large market can promote better connectivity between domestic and international markets, promote the integration of internal and external market rules and standards, and help attract overseas mid-to-high-end factor resources with the domestic unified large market as the "core". Internal convergence, thus providing basic support for accelerating the construction of a new development pattern.
Break down local protection and regional barriers
The third relationship to be dealt with in the document on the construction of a unified large market issued by the state this time is to properly deal with the relationship between unity and regionality.
This time, the opinions are clear, the unification of the unified market is not uniform, but on the premise of maintaining a unified national market, combined with the implementation of major regional strategies and regional coordinated development strategies, giving priority to the construction of regional market integration.
Guo Liyan, Director of the Comprehensive Situation Research Office of the China Academy of Macroeconomics: The integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta, the Greater Bay Area, and the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle, etc. In terms of the unification of the market, the unification of market platform facilities, etc., they have accumulated a series of experiences and practices in promoting the regional integration of the market, and the construction of these regional models also provides a good national unified market. favorable support.
At the same time, the construction of a unified market must resolutely break down local protections and regional barriers. Each region cannot engage in "small but complete" self-circulation, let alone regional blockade in the name of "internal circulation", and comprehensively clean up discrimination against foreign-funded enterprises. and various preferential policies for foreign enterprises.
(Headquarters CCTV reporter Sun Yuan)