Zhongxin Finance, April 7th, according to the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, six departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly issued guidance on promoting the high-quality development of the petrochemical and chemical industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan", calling for accelerating the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and vigorously developing New chemical materials and fine chemicals, accelerate the digital transformation of the industry, improve the level of intrinsic safety and clean production, accelerate the quality, efficiency and power changes of the petrochemical and chemical industry, and promote my country's transformation from a big petrochemical and chemical country to a powerful country.
The opinions put forward that by 2025, the petrochemical and chemical industry will basically form a high-quality development pattern with strong independent innovation ability, reasonable structure and layout, green, safe and low-carbon, the high-end product guarantee ability will be greatly improved, the core competitiveness will be significantly enhanced, and high-level self-reliance and self-improvement will be taken. Solid pace.
It is concentrated in five aspects: First, to speed up innovation and development. By 2025, the proportion of R&D investment in the main business income of the above-mentioned enterprises will reach more than 1.5%.
Break through more than 20 key common technologies and more than 40 key new products.
The second is to adjust the industrial structure. The production concentration of bulk chemical products has been further improved, and the capacity utilization rate has reached over 80%; the ethylene equivalent guarantee level has been greatly improved, and the guarantee level of new chemical materials has reached over 75%.
The third is to optimize the industrial layout. The relocation and transformation of hazardous chemical production enterprises in densely populated urban areas has been completed, and about 70 chemical parks with competitive advantages have been formed.
By 2025, the output value of chemical parks will account for more than 70% of the total output value of the industry.
The fourth is to promote digital transformation. Enterprises in key fields such as petrochemical and coal chemical industry have an automatic control rate of over 95% of their main production equipment, and built about 30 intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories and about 50 intelligent chemical industry demonstration parks.
Fifth, adhere to green safety, the energy consumption and carbon emissions per unit of bulk products have been significantly reduced, the total volatile organic compound emissions have been reduced by more than 10% compared with the "13th Five-Year Plan", the level of intrinsic safety has been significantly improved, and major production safety accidents have been effectively curbed.
The opinions revolve around the main goals, focus on 6 key difficulties, including innovation and development, industrial structure, industrial layout, digital transformation, green and low-carbon, and safe development, and condense 6 key tasks.
Improve the level of innovation and development.
The first is to improve the innovation mechanism, strengthen the main role of enterprises in innovation, and build a "three-in-one" innovation system of key laboratories, innovation centers in key areas, and general technology research and development institutions.
The second is to conquer core technologies, speed up key equipment and parts manufacturing technology research, develop and promote advanced sensing technologies and control technologies such as process control software, full-process intelligent control systems, fault diagnosis and predictive maintenance, and enhance the impetus for innovation and development.
The third is to implement the "three products" action, increase the variety and specifications of materials, accelerate the development of high-end new chemical materials, actively deploy cutting-edge new chemical materials, increase the proportion of green chemical products, and encourage enterprises to cultivate and create brands.
Promote industrial restructuring.
The first is to strengthen classified policies, scientifically regulate the industrial scale of traditional chemical industries such as petrochemicals and coal chemical industries, and orderly promote the “reduction of oil and increase in chemical production” of refining and chemical projects, and promote the high-end, diversified and low-carbon development of the coal chemical industry.
The second is to dynamically update the list of technologies and products that the petrochemical and chemical industry is encouraged to promote and apply, speed up the transformation and upgrading of advanced and applicable technologies, optimize the structure of olefins and aromatics raw materials, accelerate the extension of coal-to-chemicals and coal-to-gas to high value-added products, improve technical level and Competitiveness.
Optimize and adjust industrial layout.
The first is to coordinate the project layout, promote the concentration of new petrochemical and chemical projects in resource and environmental advantage bases, and promote the transformation and upgrading of modern coal chemical industry demonstration zones.
Continue to promote the relocation and transformation of hazardous chemical production enterprises in densely populated urban areas.
The second is to guide chemical projects into the park and promote the standardized development of chemical parks.
Newly-built hazardous chemical production projects must enter chemical parks with general or lower safety risks (except for projects constructed with production facilities in other industries), and guide other petrochemical chemical projects to develop in chemical parks.
Promote industrial digital transformation.
First, accelerate the integration of new technologies and new models with the petrochemical and chemical industry, continuously enhance the ability to obtain chemical process data, strengthen the integrated management and control of the whole process, promote the innovative application of digital twins, and create 3-5 industry-oriented characteristic professional industrial Internet platforms and Industrial Internet-based industrial chain monitoring systems such as fertilizers and tires.
The second is to release the guidelines for the construction of the intelligent manufacturing standard system in the petrochemical and chemical industry, promote the demonstration and benchmarking of digital workshops, smart factories, and smart parks, and strengthen the empowerment of the industrial Internet.
Accelerate green and low-carbon development.
First, give full play to the advantages of carbon fixation and carbon absorption, promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in key areas of the petrochemical and chemical industry in an orderly manner, and promote the coupling of refining and coal chemical industries with "green power", "green hydrogen" and other industries, as well as large-scale carbon dioxide capture, storage, Demonstration of oil displacement and chemical production.
The second is to develop cleaner production and build a full life cycle green manufacturing system.
Actively develop biochemical industry, manufacture bulk chemicals based on non-food biomass, strengthen the connection between bio-based bulk chemicals and the existing chemical industry chain, and realize partial replacement of traditional fossil-based products.
The third is to promote the coupled development between industries and improve the efficiency of resource recycling.
Orderly develop and scientifically promote biodegradable plastics, and promote the recycling of waste plastics, waste rubber and other waste chemical materials.
Consolidate the foundation for safe development.
The first is to improve the level of technology and management, consolidate the main responsibility of production safety, and promote the implementation of responsible care.
Enterprises are encouraged to adopt advanced and applicable technological transformation and upgrading, promote the safety transformation and replacement of high-risk processes, and improve the level of intrinsic safety.
The second is to strengthen the protection of light and low-carbon raw materials in the refining and chemical industry, and the protection of phosphate and potassium mineral resources in the fertilizer industry, steadily promote the "slag-based production" of phosphorus chemical industry, ensure a stable supply of chemical fertilizers, protect the mining of fluorite resources, and encourage the development and utilization of associated fluorine resources. Maintain the security and stability of the industrial chain and supply chain.
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