The stable and positive trend of the macro economy is becoming more and more obvious
【Bright Forum】
Author: Song Shanshan (Researcher, Party Construction Research Center, Beijing Institute of Technology)
The Central Economic Work Conference in 2021 clearly requires that the economic work in 2022 should be "steady in the word and seek progress while maintaining stability".
The just-concluded National People's Congress has released an important signal of the stable operation of the macro economy.
The special meeting of the Financial Stability and Development Committee of the State Council held on March 16 focused on the current macroeconomic operation of my country, and proposed to maintain the economic operation within a reasonable range and maintain the stable operation of the capital market.
"Stable" is the key word to describe my country's macroeconomics.
Recently, the repeated domestic COVID-19 epidemics and the increase of uncertain factors in the external environment have brought risks and challenges to the operation of the macro economy.
A few days ago, the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a meeting. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the meeting that it is necessary to maintain strategic focus, insist on making progress while maintaining stability, coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, take more effective measures, and strive to use the smallest amount of money. To achieve the greatest prevention and control effect at the cost, and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development.
Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the macro-economy remains stable, the economy continues to recover, and major economic indicators are operating within a reasonable range.
This once again proves that the current situation of China's macroeconomic stability and improvement is more obvious, and the fundamentals of stability and improvement have not changed.
The National Bureau of Statistics released the latest macroeconomic data from January to February this year on March 15.
The data shows that China's macro economy is stable and improving, which is mainly reflected in three aspects: stable growth, stable public sentiment and stable expectations: First, the macroeconomic growth is stable, and major economic indicators are improving.
The core indicators such as industrial added value above designated size, service industry production index and fixed asset investment are relatively eye-catching, especially among the 41 major industrial industries, 38 industries have a year-on-year increase in added value, accounting for 92.7%.
Second, people's life is stable and improving, with strong guarantees.
The national urban surveyed unemployment rate is lower than the expected target, the consumer price increase is small and much lower than the expected target, and the investment in people's livelihood such as education and health has achieved substantial growth.
Third, the economic development structure has been continuously optimized, innovation-driven economic endogenous development and a high-level opening pattern have taken shape, and economic development expectations have been gradually realized.
The growth rate of the added value of the high-tech manufacturing industries above designated size is significantly higher than the growth rate of the added value of all industries above designated size. In the context of the global economic downturn, the total import and export of goods, total exports and total imports have all achieved rapid growth, which is in line with the "Belt and Road". The trade volume of the countries along the “One Road” route increased faster than the average value of the total trade volume.
The Chinese economy is still one of the main driving forces for the development of the world economy, adding confidence to the recovery and growth of the global economy.
Statistics show that the main economic development goals set in this year's "Government Work Report" can be achieved, and the macro economy will continue to maintain a stable and sound trend.
The pace of historical development is always moving forward. Even if the road is tortuous, the future is bound to be bright.
Although my country's economy is currently facing many risks and challenges, because we have correctly grasped the objective laws of economic development, we can effectively deal with various risks and challenges.
The socialist market economic system follows the law of value, optimizes the allocation of resources, fully guarantees the rights of market players, and stimulates their vitality and enthusiasm.
While adhering to the market orientation, we will better play the role of the government, continuously strengthen supervision, comprehensively use fiscal and monetary tools, prevent systemic economic risks, and improve the anti-risk capability of economic development.
Since China's economic development has entered the new normal, the supply-side structural reform has achieved remarkable results. The "three eliminations, one reduction and one supplement" have achieved substantial results, and the economy has entered a stage of high-quality development.
The internal and external development drivers of China's economic development are coordinated, the endogenous factors have undergone qualitative changes, scientific and technological innovation has comprehensively shaped the new economy and new business models, and high-level opening up has been steadily advancing.
It can be said that China's macroeconomic development has a strong stamina.
We can manage the overall situation of economic and social development and promote the stability and improvement of the macro economy because we fully grasp the dialectics of development.
This is mainly reflected in two important aspects: on the one hand, the new development concept of innovation, coordination, greenness, openness and sharing has been fully implemented and practiced, and the subjective initiative and objective regularity have been deeply rooted in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. On the other hand, the dialectical relationship between stability and flexibility in the process of economic development has been properly handled. Stability is not constant, but flexible response to various problems under the general trend, forming a grand strategy of stable development and gradual progress. , seek qualitative change by quantitative change.
Let the wind and waves rise, have its own ballast stone.
China's economic development pursues stability and improvement. What is stable is people's livelihood, what is stable is people's hearts, and what is stable is people's confidence.
China's economy has a solid foundation and conditions for development, with strong resilience and great potential. This is the greatest confidence for China's macroeconomic development to be stable and sound. At the same time, it has brought the Chinese people the courage to overcome all kinds of difficulties in the process of economic and social development. .
Standing at a new historical starting point, grasping the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, and building a new development pattern, the prospect of China's high-quality development will be even brighter.