Technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises have great
potential Jin Guanping
As the most dynamic, potential and growing innovation group, technology-based SMEs have become an important carrier for my country to cultivate and develop new kinetic energy in the stage of economic transformation.
Due to the large number and small size of small and medium-sized enterprises, they are vividly called "ant soldiers".
Among them, technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises have high technology content, and many enterprises have mastered the core technology of the industry, and can even "play the lead" in world-class advanced manufacturing clusters.
How to cultivate more technology-based SMEs?
How to make technology-based SMEs develop better?
The Ministry of Science and Technology recently issued the "Notice on Creating a Better Environment to Support the R&D of Small and Medium-sized Technological Enterprises", which proposed that by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan", an institutional system to support the research and development of small and medium-sized technological enterprises should be formed, and an environment for the whole society to support the research and development of small and medium-sized enterprises should be created. Atmosphere, the number of technology-based SMEs increased by 200,000.
The latest data shows that the number of companies currently included in the national science and technology SME information database has reached 328,000, and there are more than 14,000 entrepreneurial incubation carriers such as makerspaces and incubators, covering 95% of the county-level and above areas, and entrepreneurship has driven nearly 5 million jobs. people.
Judging from the coverage of business incubation carriers and the existing foundation of technology-based SMEs, as my country's technological innovation and entrepreneurship advance in depth, the goals in the "Notice" are achievable.
Of course, to achieve this goal, it is still necessary to reform the current difficulties faced by my country's technology-based SMEs.
It is difficult for small and medium-sized technological enterprises to obtain financing and the financing channels are narrow.
In response to such problems, the "Notice" proposes to "establish a credit system for financial capital to support enterprise innovation" to guide financial institutions to support the research and development of technology-based SMEs, provide public services and financial services for technology-based SMEs at different stages of development, and support the formation of The coordination mechanism of securities trading institutions such as the Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Shanghai Stock Exchange.
There are still some institutional obstacles to the flow of talents in technology-based SMEs.
In this regard, it is necessary to encourage all localities to explore and improve the "dual recruitment" or "revolving door" mechanism for scientific research personnel in schools and enterprises, academies and enterprises, support all localities to include high-end R&D talents of high-tech small and medium-sized enterprises into the corresponding title sequence, and support foreign experts hired by enterprises to undertake various tasks. foreign expert project.
Technology-based SMEs have a shallow foundation for innovation and need support from multiple parties.
In this regard, it is necessary to create application scenarios that support the research and development of small and medium-sized technology-based enterprises, and explore new park governance models that are more suitable for research and development. innovation chain and industrial chain support.
Among the "Ant Heroes" composed of small and medium-sized enterprises, technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises are undoubtedly the strongest among the soldiers. They use technology to install "beautiful and strong" wings, and have development resilience and potential beyond the average level. Important support for high-quality development.
We look forward to the "14th Five-Year Plan" period when more "ant heroes" can be equipped with wings of technology and become "beautiful and strong"!
Jin Guanping
Jin Guanping