中新网杭州1月20日电(汪恩民 奚金燕 黄慧)作为数字经济发展的先发地,浙江多年来构筑经济建设的“数字引擎”,拉开了一场壮阔的数字化新实践。于该省而言,奔赴共同富裕之路上,以数字经济引领高质量发展尤为重要。

  今年浙江省政府工作报告中提出,2022年浙江将全力推动数字经济积厚成势,深化数字经济“一号工程”,力争数字经济核心产业增加值增长12%。浙江省两会期间,多位政协委员聚焦数字经济发展建言献策,共探数字经济的时与势,共觅经济高质量发展的道与路。

  共谋制造业数字化转型升级

  从“数字浙江”到信息经济,到数字经济“一号工程”,到数字化改革……翻开浙江的发展史,会发现该省多年来动作频频,数字经济厚积薄发。

  新形势下,浙江如何促进数字技术与实体经济深度融合,赋能传统产业转型升级,催生新产业新业态新模式,引领经济高质量发展?

  企业数字化升级转型是关键所在,也是大势所趋。浙江省政协常委、民建湖州市委会主委、湖州市贸促会会长金凯在调研中发现,目前中小企业在数字化转型过程中面临数字人才短缺、服务商匹配程度低以及高校人才培养滞后等问题。

  “增强龙头企业的示范作用,整体带动中小企业数字化水平。”他建议,培育发展数字服务企业,为企业数字化水平提升架桥铺路,并加大培育数字技术和经济人才,助力企业数字化转型。

  将目光聚焦于民营企业数字化升级转型之路,浙江省政协常委、民盟杭州市委会主委、杭州市统计局局长、社会经济调查队队长宦金元建议采取四个“加强”,包括加强政策资金与专项资金支持相结合、近期人才与中期人才培养相结合、技术标准与战略架构设计相结合、技管能力与保密技术研发相结合。

  例如,他认为应在近期培养上建立应对现代企业数字技术快速迭代变革的“应急型人才”培养模式,在中期培养上建立实战技能操作与系统理论知识兼具的“潜质型人才”培养模式。

  共推数字经济新业态健康发展

  In addition to the more effective digital upgrading and transformation of "luozi" enterprises, how can the new formats of Zhejiang's digital economy industry fully blossom and achieve "one game of chess" high-quality development?

  Chen Dehong, member of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, chairman of the Shaoxing Municipal Committee of the Democratic National Construction Association, and deputy mayor of the Shaoxing Municipal People's Government, believes that Zhejiang still needs to pay attention to several issues and shortcomings in promoting the high-quality development of the digital economy: "In the near future, Zhejiang Digital Economic enterprises will experience profound changes in 2021; in the medium term, the self-sufficiency rate of high-end manufacturing core technologies will be insufficient; in the long run, they will face severe talent shortages and uneven regional development."

  To this end, he suggested to speed up the cultivation of new formats of the digital economy industry; strengthen RCEP regional cooperation to help upgrade the mid-to-high-end industrial chain in Zhejiang; focus on the talent strategy of “introduction and internal training”; strengthen the theoretical research and system construction of the digital economy, and balance coordination Develop the digital economy.

  "We should gather and integrate the fields of mobile payment, cross-border e-commerce, new retail, digital inclusive finance, digital cultural tourism, digital medical health and other fields to build a multi-level and progressive digital industrial enterprise pyramid, and form large, medium, small and micro enterprises of different scales. The new format of the digital economy industry, which is synergistic and symbiotic, radiates from the surrounding areas of Hangzhou to the rapid development of the digital economy format in the province." Chen Dehong said as an example.

  At present, Zhejiang is deeply implementing the "No. 1 Project" of the digital economy. How to step up to a new level of development?

  Jing Xiandong, a member of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and chairman of Ant Group, suggested that it is not only necessary to strengthen the traction of high-quality development of the digital economy - the digital upgrade of the service industry, but also to seize the important starting point of promoting the technology and industrial innovation of the blockchain.

  He proposed that we should take advantage of the ecological advantages of the platform economy to promote the accelerated development of digitalization in the service industry; encourage the development of digital technology service providers, and explore diversified digital products and service systems; promote the concept of digitalization in the service industry and increase the supply of digital management talents; guide Encourage local banks to strengthen financial support for the service industry.

  Promote digital governance to optimize business environment

  The continuous development of the digital economy and the continuous advancement of digital reform have also promoted the digital governance process of the Zhejiang government. "Run at most once" or even "do not need to run once" has now become common practice, and the business environment has continued to be optimized.

  In 2021, Zhejiang's digital reform will achieve hard-core results. The three-level integrated intelligent public data platform of provinces, cities and counties will be fully launched. A large number of iconic applications such as “Do” are launched online.

  According to Wang Zhentao, member of the Standing Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, vice chairman of the Zhejiang Federation of Industry and Commerce, and chairman of Aokang Investment Holdings Co., Ltd., focusing on digital reform is an important "one move" to improve the business environment.

  He said that it should be guided by the real needs of enterprises, give full play to the leading role of digital reform, vigorously promote comprehensive and integrated innovation across departments, systems, and businesses, continue to optimize market supervision, promote the establishment of pro-Qing government and business relations, and deepen "Internet + Supervision", deepen the construction of "industrial brain", and deepen the communication mechanism between government and enterprises.

  As early as 2016, Zhejiang took the lead in proposing and fully implementing the construction of "four platforms for grass-roots governance", which effectively improved grass-roots governance capacity and disposal effectiveness, and was widely praised by the public.

  Focusing on this, Tang Jiayou, member of the Standing Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, vice chairman of the Lishui Political Consultative Conference, and chairman of the Lishui Municipal Committee of the Democratic League, believes that with the continuous advancement of the modernization of grassroots governance and the improvement of people's requirements for intelligent social governance, the platform needs to be further strengthened and improved. .

He suggested that the digital reform should be intensified and the 2.0 version of the "Four Platforms for Grassroots Governance" be created.

  He said that the government should take the lead in building an efficient platform to truly reduce the burden on the grassroots.

For example, in terms of "the government takes the lead in building an efficient platform", he suggested promoting the construction of a smart governance center, promoting the sharing of government data resources, and developing a comprehensive information APP.

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