China Singapore Finance, December 29 (Reporter Song Yusheng) "China's economy will achieve stable growth next year, there are three very important." Zhang Junkuo, former deputy director of the Development Research Center of the State Council, said at the China Singapore Finance and Economics 2021 meeting on December 29 .
Zhang Junkuo, former deputy director of the Development Research Center of the State Council, delivered a keynote speech at the 2021 China Singapore Finance and Economics Conference.
Photo by Zhai Lu, China News Service
China News Finance 2021 conference is hosted by China News Service, China News Network, China News Weekly, Guoshi Express, China-Singapore Jingwei, National Development Research Institute of Peking University, China Development Planning Research Institute of Tsinghua University, Chongyang Finance of Renmin University of China The research institute is a think tank support unit.
"The situation facing my country's economy next year is complex, and the pressure is multifaceted. Economic policies need to be considered and balanced in a comprehensive manner, but also need to be adjusted and optimized according to changes in the situation." In Zhang Junkuo's view, China's economy next year There are three keys to achieving steady growth.
One is to appropriately increase the intensity of policies to expand domestic demand.
He pointed out that in the current situation of weak domestic demand growth and continued downward pressure on the economy, it is not only necessary but also urgent to expand domestic demand, especially to stabilize and expand investment demand.
"This is the need for short-term stable growth, and it is also the need for medium and long-term optimization of the development structure, consolidation of the development foundation, and enhancement of development stamina."
Zhang Junkuo believes that to achieve stable growth, we must also attach great importance to the coordination between structural policies and aggregate policies.
"At this stage, promoting the economic green and low-carbon transformation, preventing the disorderly expansion of capital, deleveraging in real estate, controlling risks, adjusting income distribution, and promoting common prosperity and other structural policies are all necessary and necessary policies to promote high-quality economic development. But in the process of implementation, we need to attach great importance to the short-term impact of these structural policies, do a good job of overall planning and macro balance, and in particular, avoid the superimposed effects of short-term shocks."
He emphasized that whether it is low-carbon transformation, leverage reduction, or risk control, it involves industrial upgrading, structural optimization, and even industrial restructuring. It requires gradual adjustments by economic entities. It requires careful planning and steady progress. Moving, for a long time to work, but also to prevent impatience and rash advancement, rushing.
In addition, we must pay attention to methods and methods, try to adopt flexible and economical solutions, and avoid sporty, simple and crude measures.
In addition, to stabilize growth, we must unswervingly deepen reforms, expand opening up, continue to improve the business environment, and strive to boost confidence.
Zhang Junkuo pointed out that although China's business environment has improved a lot in recent years, the survey found that some deep-seated institutional problems that affect the development and confidence of enterprises still need to be resolved.
Reform and opening up are my country's fundamental countermeasures to stimulate endogenous motivation and respond to internal and external shocks. It is also a key measure to improve expectations and enhance confidence.
“From a global perspective, our country’s advantages are significant. As long as we remain unswerving, deepen reforms, expand opening up, and open up various obstacles to the economic cycle, we can better promote high-quality development and calmly respond to various risks and Challenge." He said.
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