Heilongjiang continues to optimize the industrial structure ("14th Five-Year Plan", we started like this)
On November 16, Unit 10 of the Baihetan Hydropower Station on the Jinsha River officially entered the final assembly stage.
In this world's largest hydropower project under construction and the most technically difficult, Harbin Electric Group Co., Ltd. has overcome many worldwide technical barriers to 1 million kilowatt hydropower units and achieved a major breakthrough in my country's high-end equipment manufacturing.
At the beginning of this year, the world's first "Hualong No. 1" nuclear power unit, Fujian Fuqing Nuclear Power Unit 5, was put into commercial operation.
Harbin Electric Group has conquered a number of important nuclear power technologies and provided key power for the world’s first reactor of "Hualong One".
Harbin Electric Group has been deeply involved in the manufacturing of power generation equipment. Since its establishment 70 years ago, it has created more than 200 "No. 1 in New China" and has produced a total of 460 million kilowatts of power generation equipment.
As of the end of October, the total industrial output value of Harbin Electric Group increased by 16.4% year-on-year, and the output of power generation equipment increased by 34% year-on-year.
The reform and development of Harbin Electric Group is the epitome of the revitalization and development of Heilongjiang's old industrial base.
As an old industrial base, Heilongjiang is brilliant because of its industrial glory.
However, the long-term accumulation of institutional and structural contradictions has also caused Heilongjiang's development to encounter new difficulties and challenges.
In May 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during an investigation and survey in Heilongjiang that the task of structural adjustment in Heilongjiang is arduous. It is necessary to focus on optimizing the industrial structure, transforming and upgrading the "old brand", in-depth development of the "original brand", and fostering and expanding the "new brand".
Efforts were made to improve systems and mechanisms, to promote structural adjustments, and to encourage innovation and entrepreneurship. Heilongjiang increased its supply-side structural reforms and accelerated the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the added value of Heilongjiang's manufacturing industry grew at an average annual rate of 5.1%, 2.1 percentage points higher than the planned target.
"Standing at a new historical starting point, we must keep in mind the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important instructions, fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, and create a new revitalization development with higher quality, better efficiency, better structure, and full release of advantages. Road." The chief responsible comrade of the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee said.
Forging ahead in the "14th Five-Year Plan", Heilongjiang is working hard on the "three big articles", focusing on forging the long-board, making up for the short-board, and optimizing the industrial structure.
—— Renovate and upgrade the "old brand", so that the country's heavy equipment will be more vigorous.
In the first three quarters of this year, the various economic indicators of China First Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd. reached new highs, achieving a total profit of 1.105 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.1%.
"We have reformed with one hand, changed the production-centric management system in the past, established a new marketing-centric mechanism, and deepened the reform of the "three systems" of labor, personnel, and distribution. We also focused on innovation. A year-on-year increase of 32.9%." said Liu Mingzhong, chairman of China First Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd.
The old tree sends out new branches.
The implementation of technological transformation and upgrading of industrial enterprises to improve the competitive advantage of the industrial chain, CRRC Qiche and other "old brands" continue to enhance their market competitiveness.
The added value of Heilongjiang's equipment industry as a proportion of industries above designated size increased from 6.8% in 2012 to 12% in 2020; in the first three quarters of this year, the added value of Heilongjiang's industries above designated size and equipment manufacturing increased by 10.1% and 15.5% respectively.
——Deeply develop the "original font size" and extend the traditional advantageous industrial chain downstream.
The Daqing Petrochemical refinery area of PetroChina has towering towers, scattered oil tanks, and vertical and horizontal pipelines.
In the intelligent control room, Guo Dongsheng, director of the atmospheric and vacuum joint workshop, stared at the screen, “Crude oil is initially separated into gas, naphtha and other components through the atmospheric and vacuum unit, and then propylene and liquid hydrocarbons are produced through secondary refined processing. And other basic chemical raw materials."
Focusing on solving the problems of "large but not strong, and mismatch between upstream and downstream chemicals", Daqing Petrochemical's refining structure adjustment and upgrading project was fully put into operation in October last year.
"The large oil refining project can provide 1.2 million tons of petrochemical basic raw materials each year by extending the'oil head and chemical tail' industrial chain, and increase sales revenue of 15.9 billion yuan." Wang Yimin, general manager of PetroChina Daqing Petrochemical Company, calculated an account.
"The province has sorted out more than 1,800'original' enterprises above designated size, which are mainly concentrated in the fields of petroleum, coal, and grain. We take the'oil head and chemical tail, coal head, electric tail, and grain head and food tail" as examples. Grasp, vigorously develop intensive processing projects, extend the industrial chain, and enhance the value chain." The main responsible comrade of the Heilongjiang Provincial Government introduced.
—— Cultivate and expand the "new brand name" and activate new momentum for revitalization and development.
The control instructions are issued, and the mechanical arm holding the brush writes the word "Fu" one by one; the goods are loaded, and the mobile robot platform plans the route in real time and avoids obstacles in time... In the exhibition hall of Harbin Institute of Technology Robotics Group Co., Ltd., dozens of types Smart equipment products are attracting attention.
"We rely on the scientific and technological resources of colleges and universities in the province to promote the technological research and development of robots and related intelligent equipment in a deep integration of government, industry, education and research." More than 1,300 patents.
Heilongjiang vigorously promotes the implementation of the innovation-driven strategy: implement the "two major actions" for the high-quality landing and transformation of scientific and technological achievements and the construction of regional innovation and development carriers. In 2015 and 2018, the implementation of the "three-year action plan for science and technology enterprises" was launched, and the focus will be on this year. The increase in R&D investment in the whole society and the tackling of key technologies in key areas are the "two major battles"... "At present, the province has newly registered more than 40,000 high-tech enterprises, and the total number of high-tech enterprises has reached 1,932. New industries and new formats are showing cluster growth. "The relevant person in charge of the Department of Science and Technology of Heilongjiang Province said.
Our reporter Wu Qiqiang and Hao Yingcan